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Goedel's Incompleteness Theorems have the same scientific status as Einstein's principle of relativity, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, and Watson and Crick's double helix model of DNA. Our aim is to discuss some new faces of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian S. Calude

In much discussed work Artemov has recently shown that, for $\mathrm{PA}$, the consistency schema admits a form of uniform verification via selector proofs, despite the unprovability of the corresponding uniform consistency sentence…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-06 Harald Grobner

Deficiencies in Kauffman's proposal regarding a new way for building scientific theories are pointed out. A suggestion to overcome them, and in fact, independently construct mathematical theories which are beyond the reach of Goedel's…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-04 Elemer E Rosinger

This paper is an investigation of the relationship between G\"odel's second incompleteness theorem and the well-foundedness of jump hierarchies. It follows from a classic theorem of Spector's that the relation $\{(A,B) \in \mathbb{R}^2 :…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-07-27 Patrick Lutz , James Walsh

In this short paper, I present a few theorems on sentences of arithmetic which are related to Yablo's Paradox as G\"odel's first undecidable sentence was related to the Liar paradox. In particular, I consider two different arithemetizations…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-12-20 Graham Leach-Krouse

Although the categorical arithmetic is not effectively axiomatizable, the belief that the incompleteness Theorems can be apply to it is fairly common. Furthermore, the so-called "essential" (or "inherent") semantic incompleteness of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-02-11 Giuseppe Raguní

We present an analogue of G\"{o}del's second incompleteness theorem for systems of second-order arithmetic. Whereas G\"{o}del showed that sufficiently strong theories that are $\Pi^0_1$-sound and $\Sigma^0_1$-definable do not prove their…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-21 James Walsh

It is shown that the title Comment by W. Szczepanik, M. Dulak, and T. A. Wesolowski [Int. J. Quantum Chem. 106 (2006)] is unsatisfactory.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. S. Kryachko

A very short proof of G\"odel's second incompleteness theorem (for set theory, second order arithmetic etc.)

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Thomas Jech

The fundamental aim of the paper is to correct an harmful way to interpret a Goedel's erroneous remark at the Congress of Koenigsberg in 1930. Despite the Goedel's fault is rather venial, its misreading has produced and continues to produce…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-09-15 Giuseppe Raguni

Analogous to G\"odel's incompleteness theorems is a theorem in physics to the effect that the set of explanations of given evidence is uncountably infinite. An implication of this theorem is that contact between theory and experiment…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 John M. Myers , F. Hadi Madjid

This paper is the concise addition to the foregoing work "Inconsistency of Inaccessibility", containing the presentation of main theorem proof (in ZF) about inaccessible cardinals nonexistence. Here some refinement of this presentation is…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-10-21 A. Kiselev

We formulate a property $P$ on a class of relations on the natural numbers, and formulate a general theorem on $P$, from which we get as corollaries the insolvability of Hilbert's tenth problem, G\"odel's incompleteness theorem, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-12-05 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

A new computational method that uses polynomial equations and dynamical systems to evaluate logical propositions is introduced and applied to Goedel's incompleteness theorems. The truth value of a logical formula subject to a set of axioms…

综合数学 · 数学 2011-12-23 Joseph W. Norman

This comment on the recently published article "Why Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen did not prove that quantum mechanics is 'incomplete'" (arXiv:0805.0217) by J.H.Field shows that some conclusions, made in the referred-to article, result from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-21 Dirk Fischer

Goedel's results have had a great impact in diverse fields such as philosophy, computer sciences and fundamentals of mathematics. The fact that the rule of mathematical induction is contradictory with the rest of clauses used by Goedel to…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diego Saa

The inconsistencies involved in the foundation of set theory were invariably caused by infinity and self-reference; and only with the opportune axiomatic restrictions could them be obviated. Throughout history, both concepts have proved to…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-01-25 Antonio Leon

We introduce a~paraconsistent modal logic $\mathbf{K}\mathsf{G}^2$, based on G\"{o}del logic with coimplication (bi-G\"{o}del logic) expanded with a De Morgan negation $\neg$. We use the logic to formalise reasoning with graded, incomplete…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-16 Marta Bílková , Sabine Frittella , Daniil Kozhemiachenko

We give proofs of G\"odel's incompleteness theorems after A. Joyal. The proof uses internal category theory in an arithmetic universe, a predicative generalisation of topoi. Applications to L\"ob's Theorem are discussed.

范畴论 · 数学 2020-04-23 Joost van Dijk , Alexander Gietelink Oldenziel

This paper engages the question "Does the consistency of a set of axioms entail the existence of a model in which they are satisfied?" within the frame of the Frege-Hilbert controversy. The question is related historically to the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-05-03 Walter Dean