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Natural language processing covers a wide variety of tasks predicting syntax, semantics, and information content, and usually each type of output is generated with specially designed architectures. In this paper, we provide the simple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Zhengbao Jiang , Wei Xu , Jun Araki , Graham Neubig

Semantic processing is a fundamental research domain in computational linguistics. In the era of powerful pre-trained language models and large language models, the advancement of research in this domain appears to be decelerating. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Rui Mao , Kai He , Xulang Zhang , Guanyi Chen , Jinjie Ni , Zonglin Yang , Erik Cambria

Where previous reviews on content-based image retrieval emphasize on what can be seen in an image to bridge the semantic gap, this survey considers what people tag about an image. A comprehensive treatise of three closely linked problems,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Xirong Li , Tiberio Uricchio , Lamberto Ballan , Marco Bertini , Cees G. M. Snoek , Alberto Del Bimbo

Image-text matching has been a hot research topic bridging the vision and language areas. It remains challenging because the current representation of image usually lacks global semantic concepts as in its corresponding text caption. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Kunpeng Li , Yulun Zhang , Kai Li , Yuanyuan Li , Yun Fu

The relational data model requires a theory of relations in which tuples are not only many-sorted, but can also have indexes that are not necessarily numerical. In this paper we develop such a theory and define operations on relations that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-02-08 Philip Kelly , M. H. van Emden

Semantic change detection is an important task in geoscience and earth observation. By producing a semantic change map for each temporal phase, both the land use land cover categories and change information can be interpreted. Recently some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Chenyao Zhou , Haotian Zhang , Han Guo , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

A semantic feature extraction method for multitemporal high resolution aerial image registration is proposed in this paper. These features encode properties or information about temporally invariant objects such as roads and help deal with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Ananya Gupta , Yao Peng , Simon Watson , Hujun Yin

Key-value relations are prevalent in Visually-Rich Documents (VRDs), often depicted in distinct spatial regions accompanied by specific color and font styles. These non-textual cues serve as important indicators that greatly enhance human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Hao Wang , Tang Li , Chenhui Chu , Nengjun Zhu , Rui Wang , Pinpin Zhu

Session-types specify communication protocols for communicating processes, and session-typed languages are often specified using substructural operational semantics given by multiset rewriting systems. We give an observed communication…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Ryan Kavanagh

Understanding a visual scene incorporates objects, relationships, and context. Traditional methods working on an image mostly focus on object detection and fail to capture the relationship between the objects. Relationships can give rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Himangi Mittal , Ajith Abraham , Anuja Arora

Long-form document matching aims to judge the relevance between two documents and has been applied to various scenarios. Most existing works utilize hierarchical or long context models to process documents, which achieve coarse…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Youchao Zhou , Heyan Huang , Zhijing Wu , Yuhang Liu , Xinglin Wang

Human communication is multimodal in nature; it is through multiple modalities such as language, voice, and facial expressions, that opinions and emotions are expressed. Data in this domain exhibits complex multi-relational and temporal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Jianing Yang , Yongxin Wang , Ruitao Yi , Yuying Zhu , Azaan Rehman , Amir Zadeh , Soujanya Poria , Louis-Philippe Morency

Capabilities of detecting temporal relations between two events can benefit many applications. Most of existing temporal relation classifiers were trained in a supervised manner. Instead, we explore the observation that regular event pairs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Wenlin Yao , Saipravallika Nettyam , Ruihong Huang

Background: There has been growing research interest in automated answering of questions or generation of summary of free form text such as news article. In order to implement this task, the computer should be able to identify the sequence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-25 Amol S Patwardhan , Jacob Badeaux , Siavash , Gerald M Knapp

Current approaches to learning semantic representations of sentences often use prior word-level knowledge. The current study aims to leverage visual information in order to capture sentence level semantics without the need for word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Danny Merkx , Stefan Frank

Recently a variety of LSTM-based conditional language models (LM) have been applied across a range of language generation tasks. In this work we study various model architectures and different ways to represent and aggregate the source…

Understanding the meaning of words is crucial for many tasks that involve human-machine interaction. This has been tackled by research in Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) field. Recently, WSD and many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 María G. Buey , Carlos Bobed , Jorge Gracia , Eduardo Mena

Semantic segmentation of LiDAR point clouds has been widely studied in recent years, with most existing methods focusing on tackling this task using a single scan of the environment. However, leveraging the temporal stream of observations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Enxu Li , Sergio Casas , Raquel Urtasun

Despite the predominance of contextualized embeddings in NLP, approaches to detect semantic change relying on these embeddings and clustering methods underperform simpler counterparts based on static word embeddings. This stems from the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Xianghe Ma , Michael Strube , Wei Zhao

Although temporal tagging is still dominated by rule-based systems, there have been recent attempts at neural temporal taggers. However, all of them focus on monolingual settings. In this paper, we explore multilingual methods for the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Lukas Lange , Anastasiia Iurshina , Heike Adel , Jannik Strötgen