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相关论文: Gravitational phase transition of self-gravitating…

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A possible resolution of the information loss paradox for black holes is proposed in which a phase transition occurs when the temperature of an evaporating black hole equals a critical value, $T_c$, and Lorentz invariance and diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

For mixtures of Bose and Fermi alkali atoms, the Fermion degrees of freedom can be integrated out in their {\bf finite temperature} partition function. The final result can be expanded as a power series in the Boson density. Under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. T. Chui , V. N. Ryzhov

In this work, we study the effects of random temperature fluctuations on the equation of state of a non-interacting, relativistic fermion gas by means of the replica method. This picture provides a conceptual model for a non-equilibrium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , Marcelo Loewe , Enrique Muñoz , Juan Cristóbal Rojas

We point out that with a specific counting of states loop quantum gravity implies that black holes perform a phase transition at a certain characteristic temperature $T_C$. In this phase transition the punctures of the spin network on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jarmo Mäkelä

The current paradigm for understanding galaxy formation in the universe depends on the existence of self-gravitating collisionless dark matter. Modeling such dark matter systems has been a major focus of astrophysicists, with much of that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Eric I. Barnes , Robert J. Ragan

We give an approach for studying quantum gravity effects on black hole thermodynamics. This combines a quantum framework for gravitational collapse with quasi-local definitions of energy and surface gravity. Our arguments suggest that (i)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Viqar Husain , R. B. Mann

Phase transition in spherically symmetric collapse of a massless scalar field is studied in 4-d Einstein gravity. A class of exact solutions that show the evolution of a constant incoming energy flux turned on at a point in the past null…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Youngjai Kiem

We study the phase diagram of the zero-temperature, one-dimensional Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model for fixed fermion density in the limit of small fermionic hopping. This model can be regarded as an instance of a disordered Bose-Hubbard model…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Mering , M. Fleischhauer

An ultracold gas of interacting fermionic atoms in a three-dimensional optical lattice is considered, where the lattice potential strength is periodically modulated. This non-equilibrium system is non-perturbatively described by means of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Regine Frank

The thermal non-Gaussianity in Near-Milne universe is investigated in this letter. Through classifying thermal fluctuations into two types, one characterized by a phase transition and the other without phase transition, we show that for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-31 Jian-Pin Wu , Yi Ling

This paper is devoted to analyzing the critical phenomenon and phase transition of quintessential Kerr-Newman-anti-de Sitter black hole in the framework of Maxwell equal-area law. For this purpose, we first derive thermodynamic quantities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-08 M. Sharif , Qanitah Ama-Tul-Mughani

We consider the cosmological production of fermionic dark matter during inflation and a post-inflationary radiation dominated era. This fermion \emph{only interacts gravitationally}, has a mass $m$ much smaller than the Hubble scale during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Nathan Herring , Daniel Boyanovsky

We provide a complete picture to the self-gravitating non-relativistic gas at thermal equilibrium using Monte Carlo simulations, analytic mean field methods (MF) and low density expansions. The system is shown to possess an infinite volume…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega , N. Sanchez

Dynamical phase transitions can occur in isolated quantum systems that are brought out of equilibrium by sudden parameter changes. We discuss the characterization of such dynamical phase transitions based on the statistics of produced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pietro Smacchia , Michael Knap , Eugene Demler , Alessandro Silva

We develop a thermodynamical model of fermionic dark matter halos at finite temperature. Statistical equilibrium states may be justified by a process of violent collisionless relaxation in the sense of Lynden-Bell or from a collisional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

In a finite temperature Thomas-Fermi framework, we calculate density distributions of hot nuclei enclosed in a freeze-out volume of few times the normal nuclear volume and then construct the caloric curve, with and without inclusion of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , S. Shlomo

Two-body dissipation due to chemical reactions occurs in both ultracold fermionic and bosonic molecular gases. Despite recent advances in achieving quantum degeneracy, the loss dynamics are typically described phenomenologically using rate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Xin-Yuan Gao , Yangqian Yan

In this chapter the recent theoretical work on phase transition in imbalanced fermion superfluids is reviewed. The imbalanced systems are those in which the two fermionic species candidate to form pairing have different Fermi surfaces or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heron Caldas

A central problem in quantum condensed matter physics is the critical theory governing the zero temperature quantum phase transition between strongly renormalized Fermi-liquids as found in heavy fermion intermetallics and possibly high Tc…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Mihailo Cubrovic , Jan Zaanen , Koenraad Schalm

Symmetry restoring phase transitions in three dimension Gross-Neveu model are shown to be second order at finite temperature $T$ and first order at T=0 and finite chemical potential $\mu$ by critical analysis of the dynamical fermion mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhou Bang-Rong