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We evaluate the frequencies of scissors modes for density and concentration fluctuations in a vapour of fermionic atoms placed in two hyperfine levels inside a spherical harmonic trap. Both the superfluid and the normal state are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anna Minguzzi , Mario P. Tosi

We study the one-dimensional Fermi gas subject to dissipative reactions. The dynamics is governed by the quantum master equation, where the Hamiltonian describes coherent motion of the particles, while dissipation accounts for irreversible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Hannah Lehr , Igor Lesanovsky , Gabriele Perfetto

Pair density modulation is a superconducting state, recently observed in exfoliated iron-based superconductor flakes, in which the superconducting gap oscillates strongly with the same periodicity as the underlying crystalline lattice. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Michał Papaj , Lingyuan Kong , Stevan Nadj-Perge , Patrick A. Lee

We theoretically study the conductivity of a disordered 2D metal when it is coupled to ferromagnetic magnons with a quadratic spectrum and a gap $\Delta$. In the diffusive limit, a combination of disorder and magnon-mediated electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Joshua Aftergood , So Takei

We investigate the energy dynamics of a unitary Fermi gas driven away from equilibrium. The energy is injected into the system by periodically modulating the trapping potential of a spherical unitary Fermi gas, and due to the existence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Xiangchuan Yan , Jing Min , Dali Sun , Shi-Guo Peng , Xin Xie , Xizhi Wu , Kaijun Jiang

The bulk viscosity determines dissipation during hydrodynamic expansion. It vanishes in scale invariant fluids, while a nonzero value quantifies the deviation from scale invariance. For the dilute Fermi gas the bulk viscosity is given…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Tilman Enss

We discuss a physical mechanism of a non-BCS nature which can stabilize a superconducting state in a {\it strongly repulsive} electronic system. By considering the two-dimensional Hubbard model with spatially modulated electron hoppings, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. Isaev , G. Ortiz , C. D. Batista

Viscous dissipation causes significant energy losses in fluid flows; in ducts, laminar flows provide the minimum resistance to the motion, whereas turbulent currents substantially increase the friction at the wall and the energy requirement…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Giulio Foggi Rota , Alessandro Monti , Marco E. Rosti , Maurizio Quadrio

We investigate the response of superfluid Fermi gases to rapid changes of the three-dimensional s-wave scattering length a by solving the time-dependent Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. In general the magnitude of the order parameter…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. G. Scott , F. Dalfovo , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We present a theoretical review of the recent progress in nonequilibrium BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover physics. As a paradigmatic example, we consider a strongly interacting driven-dissipative…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Taira Kawamura , Yoji Ohashi

We investigate the collective modes in the spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas with repulsive s-wave interaction. The interplay between spin-orbit coupling and atom-atom interactions plays the crucial role in the collective behaviors of Fermi gas.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shang-Shun Zhang , Xiao-Lu Yu , Jinwu Ye , Wu-Ming Liu

We study the dynamics of a heavy particle of mass $M$ moving in a one-dimensional repulsively interacting Fermi gas. The Fermi gas is described using the Luttinger model and bosonization. By transforming to a frame co-moving with the heavy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. H. Castro Neto , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We discuss a recent bosonization method developed to study clean Fermi gases with a repulsion in any dimensions. The method enables one to consider both density and spin excitations. It is demonstrated that due to a non-abelian structure of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. B. Efetov , I. L. Aleiner

We study the dissipative dynamics of a two-level system under ultrastrong driving when the frequency and strength of the exciting field exceed significantly the transition frequency. We find three qualitatively different regimes of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 A. P. Saiko , R. Fedaruk , S. A. Markevich

The presence of a dispersed phase can significantly modulate the drag in turbulent systems. We derived a conserved quantity that characterizes the radial transport of azimuthal momentum in the fluid-fluid two-phase Taylor-Couette…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Jinghong Su , Lei Yi , Bidan Zhao , Cheng Wang , Fan Xu , Junwu Wang , Chao Sun

We present a superfluid theory of a polarized dipolar Fermi gas. For two dipolar molecules each of which consists of two atoms with positive charge and negative charge, we derive an effective dipole-dipole pairing interaction. Using this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Yuki Endo , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

A system far from equilibrium is characterized by unconventional many-body dynamical effects, which can lead to anomalous density fluctuations and mass transport. Interestingly, these structural and dynamic features often emerge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 David A. Head , Hajime Tanaka

We present a unitary framework for dissipative quantum dynamics that can be efficiently applied to large-scale Fermi systems. The method introduces local Hermitian operators that emulate frictional forces while strictly preserving the…

We report on measurements of an elementary surface mode in an ultracold, strongly interacting Fermi gas of 6Li atoms. The radial quadrupole mode allows us to probe hydrodynamic behavior in the BEC-BCS crossover without being influenced by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-24 A. Altmeyer , S. Riedl , M. J. Wright , C. Kohstall , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

We show that a sudden change in the polarization direction of the magnetic dipole moments of the atoms in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) can serve as a useful probe to sense its superfluid and solid-like properties. We find that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Soumyadeep Halder , Hari Sadhan Ghosh , Axel Pelster , B. Prasanna Venkatesh