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Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are well suited to modelling noisy and irregularly sampled time series found in finance, physics, and machine learning. Traditional approaches require costly numerical solvers to sample between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Naoki Kiyohara , Edward Johns , Yingzhen Li

Conventional tracking solutions are not feasible in handling abrupt motion as they are based on smooth motion assumption or an accurate motion model. Abrupt motion is not subject to motion continuity and smoothness. To assuage this, we deem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-15 Mei Kuan Lim , Chee Seng Chan , Dorothy Monekosso , Paolo Remagnino

This paper proposes a novel low-rank approximation to the multivariate State-Space Model. The Stochastic Partial Differential Equation (SPDE) approach is applied component-wise to the independent-in-time Mat\'ern Gaussian innovation term in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-17 Jacopo Rodeschini , Lorenzo Tedesco , Francesco Finazzi , Philipp Otto , Alessandro Fassò

The present work considers diffusive shock acceleration at non-relativistic shocks using a system of stochastic differential equations (SDE) equivalent to the Fokker-Planck equation. We compute approximate solutions of the transport of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Marcowith , J. G. Kirk

This paper considers the data association problem for multi-target tracking. Multiple hypothesis tracking is a popular algorithm for solving this problem but it is NP-hard and is is quite complicated for a large number of targets or for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Haiqi Liu , Xiaojing Shen , Zhiguo Wang , Fanqin Meng , Junfeng Wang , Pramod , Varshney

Stochastic volatility (SV) models are nonlinear state-space models that enjoy increasing popularity for fitting and predicting heteroskedastic time series. However, due to the large number of latent quantities, their efficient estimation is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-12-02 Darjus Hosszejni , Gregor Kastner

This paper considers an integrated sensing and communication system, where some radar targets also serve as communication scatterers. A location domain channel modeling method is proposed based on the position of targets and scatterers in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Wenkang Xu , Yongbo Xiao , An Liu , Ming Lei , Minjian Zhao

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are popular tools to analyse time series data in many areas, such as mathematical finance, physics, and biology. They provide a mechanistic description of the phenomeon of interest, and their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-01 Théo Michelot , Richard Glennie , Catriona Harris , Len Thomas

In this work we define a unified mathematical framework to deepen our understanding of the role of stochastic gradient (SG) noise on the behavior of Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling (SGMCMC) algorithms. Our formulation unlocks the design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Giulio Franzese , Rosa Candela , Dimitrios Milios , Maurizio Filippone , Pietro Michiardi

L\'evy processes are widely used in financial mathematics, telecommunication, economics, queueing theory and natural sciences for modelling. We propose an essentially asymptotically efficient estimation method for the system parameters of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-04-14 Máté Mánfay , László Gerencsér , Zsanett Orlovits

This paper presents the first sufficient conditions that guarantee the stability and almost sure convergence of multi-timescale stochastic approximation (SA) iterates. It extends the existing results on one-timescale and two-timescale SA…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Rohan Deb , Swetha Ganesh , Shalabh Bhatnagar

Neural Stochastic Differential Equations (NSDEs) model the drift and diffusion functions of a stochastic process as neural networks. While NSDEs are known to make accurate predictions, their uncertainty quantification properties have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Andreas Look , Melih Kandemir , Barbara Rakitsch , Jan Peters

Many systems in physics, engineering, and biology exhibit multiscale stochastic dynamics, where low-dimensional slow variables evolve under the influence of high-dimensional fast processes. In practice, observations are often limited to a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Anan Saha , Arnab Ganguly

Traditional approaches to motion modeling for skid-steer robots struggle with capturing nonlinear tire-terrain dynamics, especially during high-speed maneuvers. In this paper, we tackle such nonlinearities by enhancing a dynamic unicycle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Ananya Trivedi , Sarvesh Prajapati , Anway Shirgaonkar , Mark Zolotas , Taskin Padir

We take a new look at the problem of disentangling the volatility and jumps processes of daily stock returns. We first provide a computational framework for the univariate stochastic volatility model with Poisson-driven jumps that offers a…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-04-30 Angelos Alexopoulos , Petros Dellaportas , Omiros Papaspiliopoulos

In this paper we develop a novel, discrete-time optimal control framework for mechanical systems with uncertain model parameters. We consider finite-horizon problems where the performance index depends on the statistical moments of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-17 George I. Boutselis , Yunpeng Pan , Gerardo De La Tore , Evangelos A. Theodorou

We consider multitarget detection and tracking problem for a class of multipath detection system where one target may generate multiple measurements via multiple propagation paths, and the association relationship among targets,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Hua Lan , Shuai Sun , Zengfu Wang , Quan Pan , Zhishan Zhang

This paper proposes an adaptive tracking strategy with mass-inertia estimation for aerial transportation problems of multi-rotor UAVs. The dynamic model of multi-rotor UAVs with disturbances is firstly developed with a linearly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-20 Shuyang Shi , Yuzhu Li , Wei Dong

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are one of the most important representations of dynamical systems. They are notable for the ability to include a deterministic component of the system and a stochastic one to represent random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Noura Dridi , Lucas Drumetz , Ronan Fablet

An important class of spatio-temporal models is constructed by leveraging the hierarchical structure of dynamical (or, state-space) models. This paper proposes a new statistical dynamical model for spatio-temporal processes motivated by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Yutong Zhang , Xiao Liu