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There are several physical processes that mediate the interaction between an exoplanet and its host star, with the four main ones being due to magnetic, particle (stellar outflow), radiative and tidal interactions. These interactions can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 A. A. Vidotto

Accurate calculations of starspot spectra are essential for multiple applications in astronomy. The current standard is to represent starspot spectra by spectra of stars that are cooler than the quiet star regions. This implies…

Active stereo technique using single pattern projection, a.k.a. one-shot 3D scan, have drawn a wide attention from industry, medical purposes, etc. One severe drawback of one-shot 3D scan is sparse reconstruction. In addition, since spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Hiroto Harada , Michihiro Mikamo , Ryo Furukawa , Ryushuke Sagawa , Hiroshi Kawasaki

Intra-pixel sensitivity variations (IPSVs) in charge-coupled devices (CCDs) and complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) detectors constitute a significant source of astrometric error for undersampled stellar observations. Since…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Peipei Wang , Zihuang Cao , Chao Liu , Peng Wei , Xin Zhang , Jialu Nie

As part of a larger program aimed at better quantifying the uncertainties in stellar computations, we attempt to calibrate the extent of convective overshooting in low to intermediate mass stars by means of eclipsing binary systems. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Richard J. Stancliffe , Luca Fossati , Jean-Claude Passy , Fabian R. N. Schneider

We investigate the astrometric effects of stellar surface structures as a practical limitation to ultra-high-precision astrometry, e.g. in the context of exoplanet searches, and to quantify the expected effects in different regions of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Urban Eriksson , Lennart Lindegren

Photometric light curves suffer from fundamental degeneracies that limit surface information recovery. We demonstrate that astrometry enables access to complementary information through photocentre variations induced by rotating surface…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Conaire Deagan , Benjamin T. Montet

Considering the relatively high precision that will be reached by future observatories, it has recently become clear that one dimensional (1D) atmospheric models, in which the atmospheric temperature and composition of a planet are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Aurélien Falco , Tiziano Zingales , William Pluriel , Jérémy Leconte

High-quality data from space-based observatories present an opportunity to fit stellar models to observations of individually-identified oscillation frequencies, not just the large and small frequency separations. But such fits require the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Warrick H. Ball , Jesper Schou , Laurent Gizon , João P. Marques

Mass changes due to strong stellar winds and binary mass transfer have a dramatic impact on the consequent evolution of stars. This is generally not accounted for in population synthesis codes which are built using single star evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Natalie R. Rees , Robert G. Izzard , David D. Hendriks

Stars on the lower main sequence (F-type through M-type) have substantial convective envelopes beneath their stellar photospheres. Convection in these regions can couple with rotation to build global-scale structures that may be observable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Benjamin P. Brown

This paper is concerned with applications of the theory of approximation and interpolation based on compensated convex transforms developed in [K. Zhang, E. Crooks, A. Orlando, Compensated convexity methods for approximations and…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-11 Kewei Zhang , Elaine Crooks , Antonio Orlando

One-dimensional stellar evolution models have been successful at representing the structure and evolution of stars in diverse astrophysical contexts, but complications have been noted in the context of young, magnetically active stars, as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Garrett Somers , Lyra Cao , Marc H. Pinsonneault

Because Cepheid variable stars have long been used as a cosmic benchmark, the accuracy of stellar evolution models for Cepheids have wide-reaching effects. Our goal is to provide a detailed multi-dimensional picture of hydrodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Maxime Stuck , Jane Pratt , Isabelle Baraffe , Joyce Ann Guzik , Mary-Geer Dethero , Dimitar Vlaykov , Tom Goffrey , Arthur Le Saux

Aims: We simulate the spectra of massive binaries at different phases of the orbital cycle, accounting for the gravitational influence of the companion star on the shape and physical properties of the stellar surface. Methods: We used the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Matthieu Palate , Gregor Rauw , Gloria Koenigsberger , Edmundo Moreno

Convective boundary mixing (CBM) is ubiquitous in stellar evolution. It is a necessary ingredient in the models in order to match observational constraints from clusters, binaries and single stars alike. We compute `effective overshoot'…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 George C Angelou , Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , Yvonne Elsworth , Sarbani Basu , Achim Weiss

We present radiation transfer models that demonstrate that reflected light levels from three dimensional (3D) exoplanetary atmospheres can be more than 50% lower than those predicted by models of homogeneous or smooth atmospheres. Compared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ben Hood , Kenneth Wood , Sara Seager , Andrew Collier Cameron

The solar granulation is known for a long time to be a surface manifestation of convection. Thanks to the current space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler, it is now possible to observe in disk-integrated intensity the signature of this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. Samadi , K. Belkacem , H. -G. Ludwig

Sparse sensor networks in weather and ocean modeling observe only a small fraction of the system state, which destabilizes standard nudging-based data assimilation. We introduce Interpolated Discrepancy Data Assimilation (IDDA), which…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 Tong Wu , Humberto Godinez , Vitaliy Gyrya , James M. Hyman

The physical parameters of the retired A star HD 185351 were analysed in great detail by Johnson et al. (2014) using interferometry, spectroscopy and asteroseismology. Results from all independent methods are consistent with HD 185351…