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In this short note we discuss recent observation of linear correlation on log-log scale between distribution of dark and visible mass in gravitationally bound systems. The coefficient of such correlation appears to be essentially the same…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuriy Mishchenko , Chung-Ryong Ji

We investigate a theory of $SU(9)$ dark grand unification, where dark matter consists of asymmetric dark baryons from the $Sp(4)_D$ dark QCD sector. By unifying the dark color gauge group with the Standard Model gauge group, the asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Yi Chung

Dark matter-baryon scaling relations in galaxies are important in order to constrain galaxy formation models. Here, we provide a modern quantitative assessment of those relations, by modelling the rotation curves of galaxies from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Amir Ghari , Benoit Famaey , Chervin Laporte , Hosein Haghi

The observed dark matter phenomenon is attributed to the presence of a gas of wormholes. We show that due to topological polarization effects the background density of baryons generates non-vanishing values for wormhole rest masses. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. A. Kirillov , E. P. Savelova

In this paper we investigate the interaction between dark matter and dark energy by considering two different interacting scenarios, i.e. the cases of constant interaction function and variable interaction function. By fitting the current…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Jianbo Lu , Yabo Wu , Yongyi Jin , Yan Wang

The ubiquitous presence of dark matter in the universe is today a central tenet in modern cosmology and astrophysics. Ranging from the smallest galaxies to the observable universe, the evidence for dark matter is compelling in dwarfs,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Fabio Iocco , Miguel Pato , Gianfranco Bertone

The present work deals with a kinematic approach to the modelling the late time dynamics of the universe. This approach is based upon the assumption of constant value of cosmological jerk parameter, which is the dimensionless representation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Ankan Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

The unique properties of dark matter are revealed during collisions between clusters of galaxies, like the bullet cluster (1E 0657-56) and baby bullet (MACSJ0025-12). These systems provide evidence for an additional, invisible mass in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Richard Massey , Thomas Kitching , Daisuke Nagai

Dark matter which scatters off ordinary matter with a relatively large cross section cannot be constrained by deep underground WIMP experiments, due to the energy loss of DM along its path. However, for a sufficiently large cross section,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Xingchen Xu , Glennys R. Farrar

The recently observed Deuterium abundance in a low- metallicity high-redshift hydrogen cloud, which is about ten times larger than that observed in the near interstellar medium, is that expected from the Standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Arnon Dar

We propose to search for scalar dark matter via its effects on the electromagnetic fine-structure constant and particle masses. Scalar dark matter that forms an oscillating classical field produces `slow' linear-in-time drifts and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Benjamin M. Roberts , Victor V. Flambaum , Vladimir A. Dzuba

String effective theories contain a dilaton scalar field which couples to gravity, matter and radiation. In general, particle masses will have different dilaton couplings. We can always choose a conformal frame in which baryons have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Juan Garcia-Bellido

GeV-scale dark matter particles with strong coupling to baryons evade the standard direct detection limits as they are efficiently stopped in the overburden and, consequently, are not able to reach the underground detectors. On the other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Helena Kolesova

We propose an alternative scenario for the dark matter generation from an evolving cosmological constant which interacts with the dominant background in certain intermediate phase of the universe, and relaxes to the observed small value at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Murli Manohar Verma

The properties of strange quark matter and the structures of (proto-)strange stars are studied within the framework of an equivparticle model, where a new quark mass scaling and self-consistent thermodynamic treatment are adopted. Our…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-31 H. M. Chen , C. J. Xia , G. X. Peng

There are a variety of cosmological models for dark matter and dark energy in which a possible interaction is considered between these two significant components of the universe. We focus on five suggested models of interacting dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Mahdi Naseri , Javad T. Firouzjaee

We propose late-time moduli decay as the common origin of baryons and dark matter. The baryon asymmetry is produced from the decay of new TeV scale particles, while dark matter is created from the (chain) decay of R-parity odd particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

This work focuses on two linear interaction models between dark matter and dark energy, which are proposed as key factors in explaining cosmic history, specifically the latetime accelerating expansion of the universe. Both models are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Robert Rugg , Shambel Sahlu , Amare Abebe

We study the structure of compact objects that contain non-self annihilating, self-interacting dark matter admixed with ordinary matter made of neutron star and white dwarf materials. We extend the previous work Phys. Rev. D 92 123002…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Maksym Deliyergiyev , Antonino Del Popolo , Laura Tolos , Morgan Le Delliou , Xiguo Lee , Fiorella Burgio

The baryonic acoustic peak in the correlation function of galaxies and galaxy clusters provides a standard ruler to probe the space-time geometry of the Universe, jointly constraining the angular diameter distance and the Hubble expansion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Victor D. Vera Cervantes , Federico Marulli , Lauro Moscardini , Marco Baldi , Andrea Cimatti