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We explain a gluon transversity, transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs), and parton distribution functions (PDFs) for spin-1 hadrons. The gluon transversity exists in hadrons with spin more than or equal to one,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-14 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song

We derive the overlap representation of chiral-odd generalized parton distributions using the Fock-state decomposition in the transverse-spin basis. This formalism is applied to the case of light-cone wave functions in a constituent quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , M. Pincetti , S. Boffi

Longitudinal and transverse parton distributions for pion and nucleon are calculated from hadron vertexes obtained by a study of form factors within relativistic quark models. The relevance of the one-gluon-exchange dominance at short range…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 T. Frederico , E. Pace , B. Pasquini , G. Salmé

Generalized parton distribution (GPD) contains rich information of partons in a hadron, including transverse profile, and is also non-perturbative information necessary in describing a variety of hard processes, such as meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ryoichi Nishio , Taizan Watari

We report on a recent calculation of the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the photon when the momentum transfer in the transverse direction is non-zero. We use an overlap representation of the photon GPDs in terms of the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Asmita Mukherjee

Parton distributions in impact parameter space, which are obtained by Fourier transforming GPDs, exhibit a significant deviation from axial symmetry when the target and/or quark are transversely polarized. Connections between this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Matthias Burkardt

We present an extensive study on generalized parton distributions of pions. In particular, we present the results for the pion-photon transition distribution amplitudes in the Nambu - Jona-Lasinio model. We discuss the phenomenology of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-15 A. Courtoy

Generalized parton distributions involving transverse polarization are transversely deformed. The deformation of chirally odd GPDs is related to a transversity decomposition of the quark angular momentum. Potential consequences for T-odd…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Matthias Burkardt

We present a numerical analysis of helicity independent nucleon generalized parton distributions (GPDs) using the known formalism based on inclusion of higher Fock states in the soft-wall approach of the anti-de Sitter/QCD model. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Neetika Sharma

The fully unintegrated, off-diagonal quark-quark correlator for a spin-0 hadron is parameterized in terms of so-called generalized parton correlation functions. Such objects are of relevance for the phenomenology of certain hard exclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-12 S. Meissner , A. Metz , M. Schlegel , K. Goeke

The fully unintegrated, off-diagonal quark-quark correlator for a spin-1/2 hadron is parameterized in terms of so-called generalized parton correlation functions. Such objects, in particular, can be considered as mother distributions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 S. Meissner , A. Metz , M. Schlegel

We present a calculation of the generalized parton distributions of the photon when there is non-zero momentum transfer both in the transverse and longitudinal directions. We consider only the contributions when the photon helicity is not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair

An approach, recently proposed to calculate the nucleon generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in a constituent quark model (CQM) scenario, in which the constituent quarks are taken as complex systems, is used to obtain helicity-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

We present a systematic study of the proton spin structure in terms of measurable parton distributions. For a transversely-polarizedproton, we derive a polarization sum rule from the leading generalized parton distributions appearing in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Xiangdong Ji , Xiaonu Xiong , Feng Yuan

Generalised parton distributions (GPDs) and transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) describe complementary aspects of the three-dimensional structure of hadrons. We discuss their relation to each other and recall important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Markus Diehl

Momentum and spatial distributions of quarks and gluons inside hadrons are typically encoded in the so-called generalized parton distributions (GPDs). GPDs are multi-dimensional quantities that are very challenging to extract, both…

We investigate the chiral-even twist-3 generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of valence quarks in the proton at nonzero skewness $\xi$, using a spectator model with scalar and axial-vector diquarks. We consider the exponential form factor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Chentao Tan , Zhun Lu

We present an exploratory study using generalized parton distributions of several observables related to transverse degrees of freedom in hadronic structure -- the nucleon transverse momentum, the transverse radius, or impact parameter, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Liuti

Generalized transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (GTMDs) encode the most general parton structure of hadrons. Here we focus on two twist-2 GTMDs which are denoted by $F_{1,4}$ and $G_{1,1}$ in parts of the literature. As…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 K. Kanazawa , C. Lorcé , A. Metz , B. Pasquini , M. Schlegel

We study the orbital angular momentum contribution to the spin structure of the proton. It is well known that the quark and gluon spin contributions do not add up to the proton spin. We motivate the connection between the Generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Abha Rajan , Simonetta Liuti