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The Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) observations of the X-ray binary 4U 1630-47 in the high soft state revealed high linear polarization degrees (PDs) rising from 6% at 2 keV to 10% at 8 keV. We discuss in this letter three…

It is anticipated that mass accretion rates exceeding approximately $10^{19}\,{\rm g\,s^{-1}}$ in X-ray pulsars lead to radiation-driven outflows from super-critical accretion discs. The outflows launched from the disc influence the angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Sricheta Karmakar , Alexander A. Mushtukov , Matthew Middleton

Numerical simulations of the interiors of radiation dominated accretion disks show that significant density inhomogeneities can be generated in the gas. Here, we present the first results of our study on X-ray reflection spectra from such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne , N. J. Turner , O. M. Blaes

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) display complex X-ray spectra which exhibit a variety of emission and absorption features, that are commonly interpreted as a combination of i) a relativistically smeared reflection component, resulting from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Didier Barret , Massimo Cappi

The recent observation of high-energy neutrinos from the Galactic plane implies an abundant population of hadronic cosmic-ray sources in the Milky Way. We explore the role of the coronae of accreting stellar-mass black holes as such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Ke Fang , Francis Halzen , Sebastian Heinz , John S. Gallagher

Non-thermal X-ray emission in compact accretion engines can be interpreted to result from magnetic dissipation in an optically thin magnetized corona above an optically thick accretion disk. If coronal magnetic field originates in the disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Eric G. Blackman , Martin E. Pessah

Understanding if and when the accretion disc extends down to the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) is important since it is the fundamental assumption behind measuring black hole spin. Here, we examine the 2013 and 2018 NuSTAR and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 L. C. Gallo , M. Z. Buhariwalla , J. Jiang , F. D'Ammando , D. J. Walton

The innermost regions of accretion disks around black holes are strongly irradiated by X-rays that are emitted from a highly variable, compact corona, in the immediate vicinity of the black hole. The X-rays that are seen reflected from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-30 D. R. Wilkins , L. C. Gallo , E. Costantini , W. N. Brandt , R. D. Blandford

Recent observations reveal that a cool disk may survive in the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) for some black hole X-ray binaries in the canonical low/hard state. The spectrum is characterized by a power law with a photon index…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Erlin Qiao , B. F. Liu

The hard X-ray emission observed in accreting compact sources is believed to be produced by inverse Compton scattering of soft photons arising from the accretion disc by energetic electrons thermally distributed above the disc, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Francesco Tamborra , Iossif Papadakis , Michal Dovčiak , Jiři Svoboda

Accretion disks around stellar-mass black holes (BHs) emit radiation peaking in the soft X-rays when the source is in the thermal state. The emerging photons are polarized and, for symmetry reasons, the polarization integrated over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Roberto Taverna , Wenda Zhang , Michal Dovčiak , Stefano Bianchi , Michal Bursa , Vladimir Karas , Giorgio Matt

Recent X-ray observations of Galactic Black Hole Candidates and AGNs and Seyfert galaxies reveal the broad emission lines in their spectra, which can arise in the innermost parts of accretion disks. Simulation indicates that at low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. F. Zakharov , S. V. Repin

We calculate the radiative properties of Sagittarius A* -- spectral energy distribution, variability, and radio-infrared images -- using the first 3D, physically motivated black hole accretion models that directly evolve the electron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Sean M. Ressler , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Eliot Quataert , Charles F. Gammie

We perform X-ray/ultraviolet (UV) spectral and X-ray variability studies of the radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxy RX J1633.3+4719 using XMM-Newton and Suzaku observations from 2011 and 2012. The 0.3-10 keV spectra consist of an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Labani Mallick , G. C. Dewangan , P. Gandhi , R. Misra , A. K. Kembhavi

We present an analysis of XMM-Newton observations of eleven Seyfert galaxies that appear to be missing a broad iron K alpha line. These objects represent a challenge to the established paradigm for active galactic nuclei, where a relatively…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shyam Bhayani , Kirpal Nandra

X-ray reflection features observed from the innermost regions of accretion disks in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) allow important tests of accretion theory. In recent years it has been possible to use the Fe K line and reflection continuum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. R. Ballantyne , J. R. McDuffie , J. S. Rusin

We compile a blue AGN sample from SDSS and investigate the ratio of hard X-ray to bolometric luminosity in dependence on Eddington ratio and black hole mass. Our sample comprises 240 radio-quiet Seyfert 1 galaxies and QSOs. We find that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Jie-Ying Liu , B. F. Liu

We apply a reflection-based model to the best available XMM-Newton spectra of X-ray bright UltraLuminous X-ray (ULX) sources (NGC 1313 X-1, NGC 1313 X-2, M 81 X-6, Holmberg IX X-1, NGC 5408 X-1 and Holmberg II X-1). A spectral drop is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , A. C. Fabian

X-ray observations of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) reveal relativistic reflections from the innermost regions of accretion disks, which contain general-relativistic footprints caused by spinning supermassive black holes (SMBH). We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-28 A. Danehkar

(Abridged) Narrow Line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies have low mass black holes and mass accretion rates close to (or exceeding) Eddington, so a standard blackbody accretion disc should peak in the EUV. However, the lack of true absorption…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chris Done , Shane Davis , Chichuan Jin , Omer Blaes , Martin Ward