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The interplay between spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron correlation ($U$) is considered for many exotic phenomena in iridium oxides. We have investigated the evolution of structural, magnetic and electronic properties in pyrochlore…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Harish Kumar , R. S. Dhaka , A. K. Pramanik

High resolution X-ray powder-diffraction experiments on a well-characterized polycrystalline sample of the spin liquid Tb2Ti2O7 reveal that it shows normal positive thermal-expansion above 4 K, which does not agree with the intriguing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Kazuki Goto , Hiroshi Takatsu , Tomohiro Taniguchi , Hiroaki Kadowaki

A comprehensive study of the structural properties of the heavily investigated rare-earth A2Ir2O7 series under extreme conditions is presented. The series is covered by studying iridates with A = Pr, Sm, Dy-Lu. Temperature- and…

In magnetic pyrochlore materials, the interplay of spin-orbit coupling, electronic correlations, and geometrical frustration gives rise to exotic quantum phases, including topological semimetals and spin ice. While these phases have been…

Ca3Ru2O7 is a correlated and spin-orbit-coupled system with an extraordinary anisotropy. It is both interesting and unique largely because this material exhibits conflicting phenomena that are often utterly inconsistent with traditional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Hengdi Zhao , Hao Zheng , Jasminka Terzic , Wenhai Song , Yifei Ni , Yu Zhang , Pedro Schlottmann , Gang Cao

The pyrochlore lattice, a three-dimensional network of corner-sharing tetrahedra, is a promising material playground for correlated topological phases arising from the interplay between spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron-electron…

Pyrochlore dielectric materials such as (Bi$_{1.5}$Zn$_{0.5}$)(Nb$_{1.5}$Zn$_{0.5}$)O$_7$ (BZN) have generated interest because they combine high dielectric constants with small dielectric loss tangents and yet are cubic at all…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ram Seshadri

We study the finite-temperature transition in a model XY antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore lattice, which describes the pyrochlore material Er2Ti2O7. The ordered magnetic structure selected by thermal fluctuations is six-fold degenerate.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-15 M. E. Zhitomirsky , P. C. W. Holdsworth , R. Moessner

Rare-earth pyrochlores are known to exhibit exotic magnetic phenomena. We report a study of crystal growth and characterizations of a new rare-earth compound Er$_2$AlSbO$_7$, in which Al$^{3+}$ and Sb$^{5+}$ ions share the same positions…

Geometrically frustrated lattices can display a range of correlated phenomena, ranging from spin frustration and charge order to dispersionless flat bands due to quantum interference. One particularly compelling family of such materials is…

A new class of materials termed topological insulators have been intensively investigated due to their unique Dirac surface state carrying dissipationless edge spin currents. Recently, it has been theoretically proposed that the three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-07 T. C. Fujita , Y. Kozuka , M. Uchida , A. Tsukazaki , T. Arima , M. Kawasaki

We report that the 122 type Sr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$Co$_2$P$_2$ solid solution undergoes an anomalous structural transition from the uncollapsed to the collapsed ThCr$_2$Si$_2$ structure at a distinct onset composition near $x=0.5$. Correlated with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shuang Jia , A. J. Williams , P. W. Stephens , R. J. Cava

Electrons hopping on the sites of a three-dimensional pyrochlore lattice are shown to form topologically non-trivial insulating phases when the spin-orbit (SO) coupling and lattice distortions are present. Of 16 possible topological classes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. -M. Guo , M. Franz

In this work we present a neutron Larmor diffraction study of the rare earth pyrochlores $R_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, with $R$ = Tb, Dy, Ho. We measured the temperature dependence of the lattice parameter with precision $10^{-5}$, between 0.5 K and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-09 M Ruminy , F Groitl , T Keller , T Fennell

The quantum antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice offers an archetypal frustrated system, which potentially realizes a quantum spin liquid characterized by the absence of standard spontaneous symmetry breaking even at zero temperature,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Rico Pohle , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

We report detailed measurements of the low temperature magnetic phase diagram of Er$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$. Heat capacity and time-of-flight neutron scattering studies of single crystals, subject to magnetic fields applied along the…

Electronic properties of the metallic pyrochlore oxide Cd2Re2O7 are studied by means of electrical resistivity and Hall measurements. Semimetallic band structures are revealed as expected from band structure calculations. It is found that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Hiroi , M. Hanawa , Y. Muraoka , H. Harima

Magnetic fluctuations induced by geometric frustration of local Ir-spins disturb the formation of long range magnetic order in the family of pyrochlore iridates, R$_{2}$Ir$_{2}$O$_{7}$ (R = lanthanide)$^{1}$. As a consequence,…

We construct a model for interacting electrons with strong spin orbit coupling in the pyrochlore iridates. We establish the importance of the direct hopping process between the Ir atoms and use the relative strength of the direct and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-02 William Witczak-Krempa , Yong Baek Kim

Random defects do not constitute the unique source of electron localization in two dimensions. Lattice quasidisorder generated from two inplane superimposed rotated, main and secondary, square lattices, namely monolayers where moir\'e…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Christian Madroñero , Gustavo Alexis Dominguez Castro , Rosario Paredes