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Remarkable symmetry properties appear to arise in lattice calculations of correlation functions in which the lowest-lying eigenmodes of the Dirac operator in quark propagators are removed by hand. The Banks-Casher relation ties the chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Thomas D. Cohen

It has been found very recently on the lattice that at high temperature at vanishing chemical potential QCD is increasingly SU(2)_CS and SU(2N_F) symmetric. We demonstrate that the chemical potential term in the QCD Lagrangian has precisely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 L. Ya. Glozman

We study the thermal part of the energy density spatial correlator in the quark-gluon plasma. We describe its qualitative form at high temperatures. We then calculate it out to distances approx. 1.5/T in SU(3) gauge theory lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Harvey B. Meyer

In a local gauge-invariant theory with massless Dirac fermions a symmetry of the Lorentz-invariant fermion charge is larger than a symmetry of the Lagrangian as a whole. While the Dirac Lagrangian exhibits only a chiral symmetry, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-14 L. Ya. Glozman

Screening correlators and masses were studied at finite temperature in QCD with two flavours of dynamical staggered quarks on a lattice. The spectrum of screening masses show a hierarchical approach to chiral symmetry restoration. Control…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Debasish Banerjee , Rajiv V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta

Using the overlap Dirac operator I show that, contrary to some expectations, even well above the critical temperature there is not necessarily a gap in the Dirac spectrum in pure SU(2) gauge theory. This happens when the Polyakov loop and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Tamas G. Kovacs

External electromagnetic fields provide a useful probe of QCD matter, but real electric fields are hindered by the sign problem, motivating studies with imaginary electric fields. We investigate mesonic screening correlators in lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ji-Chong Yang , Zhan Zhao , Xiang-Ning Li , Wen-Wen Li

We discuss the (non)-restoration of global and local symmetries at high temperature. First, we analyze a two-scalar model with $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry using the exact renormalization group. We conclude that inverse symmetry breaking is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 N. Rius

We compute flavor non-singlet meson screening masses in the chiral limit of QCD with $N_f=3$ quarks. The calculation is carried out at 12 temperatures from $T\approx 1$ GeV up to the electroweak scale. For each temperature we simulated…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Davide Laudicina , Mattia Dalla Brida , Leonardo Giusti , Tim Harris , Michele Pepe

Deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration are explored in a confining, renormalisable, Dyson-Schwinger equation model of two-flavour QCD. An order parameter for deconfinement is introduced and used to establish that, in the chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-03-04 Axel Bender , David Blaschke , Yuri Kalinovsky , Craig D. Roberts

After a brief overview of the realization of chiral symmetry in hot and/or dense medium, the implications of the existence of a light scalar-isoscalar meson (which we call $\sigma$ throughout this report) are discussed in the vacuum and in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

We investigate the axial $U(1)_A$ symmetry breaking above the critical temperature in two-flavor lattice QCD. The ensembles are generated with dynamical M\"obius domain-wall or reweighted overlap fermions. The $U(1)_A$ susceptibility is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Kei Suzuki , Sinya Aoki , Yasumichi Aoki , Guido Cossu , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto

We analyze the finite temperature phase diagram of$QC$ with fermions in the adjoint representation. The simulations performed with four dynamical Majorana fermions show that the deconfinement and chiral phase transitions occur at two…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frithjof Karsch , Martin Lütgemeier

We study quenched SU(2) lattice gauge theory with adjoint fermions in a wide range of temperatures. We focus on spectral quantities of the Dirac operator and use the temporal fermionic boundary conditions as a tool to probe the system. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erek Bilgici , Christof Gattringer , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Axel Maas

We describe the chiral transition for the quark condensate and the melting of scalar and vector mesons in two-flavor holographic QCD. This is done by extending the improved holographic soft wall models proposed in [1] to finite temperature,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Sean Bartz , Luis A. H. Mamani , Diego M. Rodrigues

We explore the conditions for chiral symmetry breaking in reduced (or pseudo) quantum electrodynamics at finite temperature in connection with graphene and other 2D-materials with an underlying Dirac behavior of the charge carriers. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jean Báez , Alfredo Raya , J. C. Rojas

We examine the thermalization of an ensemble of the octet of pseudoscalar mesons, in the isospin symmetric limit, whose interactions are constrained through chiral symmetry, unitarity, and measurements. The reaction amplitudes generate all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Sourendu Gupta , Jajati K. Nayak , Sushant K. Singh

We investigate the axial U(1) anomaly of two-flavor QCD at temperatures 190--330 MeV. In order to preserve precise chiral symmetry on the lattice, we employ the Mobius domain-wall fermion action as well as overlap fermion action implemented…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-04-28 S. Aoki , Y. Aoki , G. Cossu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , C. Rohrhofer , K. Suzuki

In this talk we overview main results indicating existence in QCD of three qualitatively different regimes connected by smooth crossovers upon heating: a hadron gas, a stringy fluid and a quark-gluon plasma. In the combined large N_c and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-02-16 L. Ya. Glozman

We report on the first lattice calculation of the QCD phase transition using chiral fermions at physical values of the quark masses. This calculation uses 2+1 quark flavors, spatial volumes between (4 fm$)^3$ and (11 fm$)^3$ and…