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The quantum anomalous Hall effect is defined as a quantized Hall effect realized in a system without external magnetic field. Quantum anomalous Hall effect is a novel manifestation of topological structure in many-electron systems, and may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Chao-Xing Liu , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Xiao-Liang Qi

The valley-polarized quantum anomalous Hall (VQAH) state, which forwards a strategy for combining valleytronics and spintronics with nontrivial topology, attracts intensive interest in condensed-matter physics. So far, the explored VQAH…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Fangyang Zhan , Zhen Ning , Li-Yong Gan , Baobing Zheng , Jing Fan , Rui Wang

In condensed matter physics, one of the major topics is to find out and classify interesting novel topological matters and phenomena. Topologically nontrivial systems can also be achieved by using periodical driving fields. On the other…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Jin-Yu Zou , Bang-Gui Liu

Photonic and acoustic topological insulators exhibiting one-way transportation that is robust against defects and impurities are typically realized in coupled arrays of two-dimensional ring resonators. These systems have produced a series…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Zhiwei Guo , Yong Sun , Haitao Jiang , Ya-Qiong Ding , Yunhui Li , Yewen Zhang , Hong Chen

We study photonic band structure of two- and three-dimensional magnetophotonic crystals and the polarization properties of their eigenmodes using a plane wave expansion method. The alteration of the photonic band structure and eigenmodes by…

光学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 A. B. Khanikaev , K. Yayoi , M. J. Steel , A. V. Baryshev , M. Inoue

This article reviews the development of photonic analogues of quantum Hall effects, which have given rise to broad interest in topological phenomena in photonic systems over the past decade. We cover early investigations of geometric…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Daniel Leykam , Daria Smirnova

Time-modulated media offer powerful opportunities for controlling light, yet extending such concepts to optical frequencies has remained challenging. Here we propose a different route to photonic spacetime crystals based on modulation of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Filipa R. Prudêncio , Mário G. Silveirinha

We exploit theoretically the occurrence and tunability of photonic Bloch oscillations (PBOs) in one-dimensional photonic crystals (PCs) containing nonlinear composites. Because of the enhanced third-order nonlinearity (Kerr type…

光学 · 物理学 2008-10-27 Gang Wang , Ji Ping Huang , Kin Wah Yu

We propose a scheme to create an effective magnetic field for ultra-cold atoms in a planar geometry. The set-up allows the experimental study of classical and quantum Hall effects in close analogy to solid-state systems including the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-11 G. Juzeliunas , J. Ruseckas , P. Ohberg , M. Fleischhauer

In magnetically doped thin-film topological insulators, aligning the magnetic moments generates a quantum anomalous Hall phase supporting a single chiral edge state. We show that as the system de-magnetizes, disorder from randomly oriented…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Arbel Haim , Roni Ilan , Jason Alicea

We study the dynamics of electrons in crystalline solids in the presence of inhomogeneous external electric and magnetic fields. We present a manifestly gauge-invariant operator-based approach without relying on a semiclassical wavepacket…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Chen Xu , Andreas Haller , Suraj Hegde , Tobias Meng , Thomas L. Schmidt

Here, we reveal our recent progress on a geometrical approach of quantum physics and topological crystals linking with Dirac magnetic monopoles and gauge fields through classical electrodynamics. The Bloch sphere of a quantum spin-1/2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Karyn Le Hur

Photons are weak particles that do not directly couple to magnetic fields. However, it is possible to generate a photonic gauge field by breaking reciprocity such that the phase of light depends on its direction of propagation. This…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Daniel Hey , Enbang Li

Bloch oscillations, the oscillatory motion of a quantum particle in a periodic potential, are one of the most fascinating effects of coherent quantum transport. Originally studied in the context of electrons in crystals, Bloch oscillations…

The intricate interplay between light and matter provides effective tools for manipulating topological phenomena. Here, we theoretically propose and computationally show that circularly polarized light hold the potential to transform the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Cong Zhou , Jian Zhou

Topological photonics is a rapidly emerging field of research in which geometrical and topological ideas are exploited to design and control the behavior of light. Drawing inspiration from the discovery of the quantum Hall effects and…

In this work, we rigorously derive effective dynamics for light from within a limited frequency range propagating in a photonic crystal that is modulated on the macroscopic level; the perturbation parameter $\lambda \ll 1$ quantifies the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Giuseppe De Nittis , Max Lein

We experimentally realize a photonic analogue of the anomalous quantum Hall insulator using a two-dimensional (2D) array of coupled ring resonators. Similar to the Haldane model, our 2D array is translation invariant, has zero net gauge…

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, known for their robust topological order and the emergence of non-Abelian anyons, have captured significant interest due to the appealing applications in fault-tolerant quantum computing. Bottom-up…

We study the photon-dressed electronic band structure of topological insulator thin films which could be also doped doped by magnetic impurities in response to an off-resonance time-periodic electromagnetic field. The thin films irradiated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-21 S. Sajad Dabiri , Hosein Cheraghchi , Ali Sadeghi