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This note contains sufficient conditions for the probability density function of an arbitrary continuous univariate distribution, supported on $(0,\infty),$ such that the corresponding Mills ratio to be reciprocally convex (concave). To…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-05-06 Árpád Baricz

We compute the skewness of the matter distribution arising from non-linear evolution and from non-Gaussian initial perturbations. We apply our result to a very generic class of models with non-Gaussian initial conditions and we estimate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Ruth Durrer , Roman Juszkiewicz , Martin Kunz , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We study spatial embeddings of random graphs in which nodes are randomly distributed in geographical space. We let the edge probability between any two nodes to be dependent on the spatial distance between them and demonstrate that this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ling Heng Wong , Philippa Pattison , Garry Robins

Extended geometric distribution is defined and its mixture is characterized by the property of having completely monotone probability sequence. Also, convolution equations and probability generating functions are used to characterize…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 E Sandhya , S Sherly , M K Jos , N Raju

We examine a family of discrete probability distributions that describes the "spillage number" in the extended balls-in-bins model. The spillage number is defined as the number of balls that occupy their bins minus the total number of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-11 Ben O'Neill

Gaussian approximations are routinely employed in Bayesian statistics to ease inference when the target posterior is intractable. Although these approximations are asymptotically justified by Bernstein-von Mises type results, in practice…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-09 Daniele Durante , Francesco Pozza , Botond Szabo

We introduce a novel, geometry-aware distance metric for the family of von Mises-Fisher (vMF) distributions, which are fundamental models for directional data on the unit hypersphere. Although the vMF distribution is widely employed in a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Kisung You , Dennis Shung , Mauro Giuffrè

We obtain a Stein characterisation of the distribution of the product of two correlated normal random variables with non-zero means, and more generally the distribution of the sum of independent copies of such random variables. Our Stein…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-11 Robert E. Gaunt , Siqi Li , Heather L. Sutcliffe

Sampling from circular distributions is a fundamental task in directional statistics. A key challenge in acceptance-rejection methods lies in selecting an efficient envelope density, as poor choices can lead to low acceptance rates and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-17 Surojit Biswas , Buddhananda Banerjee

A class of probability distributions is characterized via equalities in law between two order statistics shifted by independent exponential variables. An explicit formula for the quintile function of the identified family of distributions…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-26 M. Ahsanullah , V. B. Nevzorov , George P. Yanev

This paper proposes a novel method to estimate the rate parameter of the Poisson distribution. The proposed method employs the Cramer-von Mises type optimization which has been commonly used in estimating parameters of continuous…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Jiwoong Kim

One aim of data mining is the identification of interesting structures in data. For better analytical results, the basic properties of an empirical distribution, such as skewness and eventual clipping, i.e. hard limits in value ranges, need…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-09-08 Michael C. Thrun , Tino Gehlert , Alfred Ultsch

We are interested in the distribution of Wishart samples after forgetting their scaling factors. We call such a distribution a projective Wishart distribution. We show that projective Wishart distributions have strong links with the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-16 Emmanuel Chevallier

The multivariate extended skew-normal distribution allows for accommodating raw data which are skewed and heavy tailed, and has at least three appealing statistical properties, namely closure under conditioning, affine transformations, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-19 Mathieu Gerber , Florian Pelgrin

In this paper we describe a theory of a cumulative distribution function on a space with an order from a probability measure defined in this space. This distribution function plays a similar role to that played in the classical case.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-12 J. F. Gálvez-Rodríguez , M. A. Sánchez-Granero

We consider the extremal properties of the highly flexible univariate extended skew-normal distribution. We derive the well-known Mills' inequalities and Mills' ratio for the extended skew-normal distribution and establish the asymptotic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-01 Boris Beranger , Simone A. Padoan , Yangfan Xu , Scott A. Sisson

Sliced inverse regression is one of the most popular sufficient dimension reduction methods. Originally, it was designed for independent and identically distributed data and recently extend to the case of serially and spatially dependent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-07 Christoph Muehlmann , Hannu Oja , Klaus Nordhausen

Skewed parton distributions contain new non-perturbative information about hadronic states. Thus, their extraction from experimental data is an important goal. Properties and models for skewed parton distributions as well as their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Müller

Non-Gaussian mixture models are gaining increasing attention for mixture model-based clustering particularly when dealing with data that exhibit features such as skewness and heavy tails. Here, such a mixture distribution is presented,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-05-07 Yuan Fang , Dimitris Karlis , Sanjeena Subedi

We study the statistical properties of large random networks with specified degree distributions. New techniques are presented for analyzing the structure of social networks. Specifically, we address the question of how many nodes exist at…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik Volz