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We study the Localization game on locally finite graphs trees, where each of the countably many vertices have finite degree. In contrast to the finite case, we construct a locally finite tree with localization number $n$ for any choice of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-04 Anthony Bonato , Florian Lehner , Trent G. Marbach , JD Nir

In all competitions where results are based upon an individual's performance the question of whether the outcome is a consequence of skill or luck arises. We explore this question through an analysis of a large dataset of approximately one…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Joseph D. O'Brien , James P. Gleeson , David J. P. O'Sullivan

Online computation is a concept to model uncertainty where not all information on a problem instance is known in advance. An online algorithm receives requests which reveal the instance piecewise and has to respond with irrevocable…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Janosch Fuchs , Christoph Grüne , Tom Janßen

The construction of approximate replication strategies for pricing and hedging of derivative contracts in incomplete markets is a key problem of financial engineering. Recently Reinforcement Learning algorithms for hedging under realistic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Oleg Szehr

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in games on graphs within the research community, fueled by their relevance in applications such as economics, politics, and epidemiology. This paper aims to comprehensively detail the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Christian Giannetti

Security is a subject of increasing attention in our actual society in order to protect critical resources from information disclosure, theft or damage. The informal model of attack trees introduced by Schneier, and widespread in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Thomas Brihaye , Sophie Pinchinat , Alexandre Terefenko

Motivated by the burning and cooling processes, the burning game is introduced. The game is played on a graph $G$ by the two players (Burner and Staller) that take turns selecting vertices of $G$ to burn; as in the burning process, burning…

Graph burning is a discrete-time process that models the propagation of information in a network. Initially, we have an undirected graph of unburned vertices. At each time step, an unburned vertex is chosen to burn; additionally, unburned…

In the gift exchange game there are n players and n wrapped gifts. When a player's number is called, that person can either choose one of the remaining wrapped gifts, or can "steal" a gift from someone who has already unwrapped it, subject…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-06 Moa Apagodu , David Applegate , N. J. A. Sloane , Doron Zeilberger

We introduce an exact distributed algorithm to train Random Forest models as well as other decision forest models without relying on approximating best split search. We explain the proposed algorithm and compare it to related approaches for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Mathieu Guillame-Bert , Olivier Teytaud

It is well-known that the Vertex Cover problem is in P on bipartite graphs, however; the computational complexity of the Partial Vertex Cover problem on bipartite graphs is open. In this paper, we first show that the Partial Vertex Cover…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Bugra Caskurlu , K. Subramani

We consider the problem of online fair division of indivisible goods to players when there are a finite number of types of goods and player values are drawn from distributions with unknown means. Our goal is to maximize social welfare…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Ariel D. Procaccia , Benjamin Schiffer , Shirley Zhang

We propose an algorithm named best-scored random forest for binary classification problems. The terminology "best-scored" means to select the one with the best empirical performance out of a certain number of purely random tree candidates…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-28 Hanyuan Hang , Xiaoyu Liu , Ingo Steinwart

Optimal power flow (OPF) is the central optimization problem in electric power grids. Although solved routinely in the course of power grid operations, it is known to be strongly NP-hard in general, and weakly NP-hard over tree networks. In…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Michael Chertkov , Sidhant Misra , Marc Vuffray

In this paper, we continue the study of the total domination game in graphs introduced in [Graphs Combin. 31(5) (2015), 1453--1462], where the players Dominator and Staller alternately select vertices of $G$. Each vertex chosen must…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-13 Michael A. Henning , Douglas F. Rall

A set $S$ of vertices of a graph is a defensive alliance if, for each element of $S$, the majority of its neighbours are in $S$. We study the parameterized complexity of the Defensive Alliance problem, where the aim is to find a minimum…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Soumen Maity

We consider a perimeter defense problem in which a single vehicle seeks to defend a compact region from intruders in a one-dimensional environment parameterized by the perimeter size and the intruder-to-vehicle speed ratio. The intruders…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-23 Shivam Bajaj , Eric Torng , Shaunak D. Bopardikar

In this paper, a general model for cyber-physical systems (CPSs), that captures the diffusion of attacks from the cyber layer to the physical system, is studied. In particular, a game-theoretic approach is proposed to analyze the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Anibal Sanjab , Walid Saad

Over the past decades, the increase in both frequency and intensity of large-scale wildfires due to climate change has emerged as a significant natural threat. The pressing need to design resilient landscapes capable of withstanding such…

The Burning Number Conjecture, that a graph on $n$ vertices can be burned in at most $\lceil \sqrt{n} \ \rceil$ rounds, has been of central interest for the past several years. Much of the literature toward its resolution focuses on two…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-03 Mohamed Omar , Vibha Rohilla
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