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Differential operators can detect significant changes in signals. This has been utilized to enhance the contrast of the seizure signatures in depth EEG or ECoG. We have actually taken normalized exponential of absolute value of single or…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-03 Kaushik Majumdar

Real-time or near real-time hyperspectral detection and identification are extremely useful and needed in many fields. These data sets can be quite large, and the algorithms can require numerous computations that slow the process down. A…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Abigail Basener , Meagan Herald

This study presents a scalable data-driven algorithm designed to efficiently address the challenging problem of reachability analysis. Analysis of cyber-physical systems (CPS) relies typically on parametric physical models of dynamical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Navid Hashemi , Lars Lindemann , Jyotirmoy Deshmukh

Latent component identification from unknown nonlinear mixtures is a foundational challenge in machine learning, with applications in tasks such as disentangled representation learning and causal inference. Prior work in nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Hoang-Son Nguyen , Xiao Fu

At the crossway of machine learning and data analysis, anomaly detection aims at identifying observations that exhibit abnormal behaviour. Be it measurement errors, disease development, severe weather, production quality default(s) (items)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-06 Romain Valla , Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Florence d'Alché-Buc

Dimensionality reduction is critical across various domains of science including neuroscience. Probabilistic Principal Component Analysis (PPCA) is a prominent dimensionality reduction method that provides a probabilistic approach unlike…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Han-Lin Hsieh , Maryam M. Shanechi

We present a new technique called contrastive principal component analysis (cPCA) that is designed to discover low-dimensional structure that is unique to a dataset, or enriched in one dataset relative to other data. The technique is a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-23 Abubakar Abid , Martin J. Zhang , Vivek K. Bagaria , James Zou

Independent component analysis (ICA) is a powerful computational tool for separating independent source signals from their linear mixtures. ICA has been widely applied in neuroimaging studies to identify and characterize underlying brain…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-05-01 Ran Shi , Ying Guo

Sequential or online dimensional reduction is of interests due to the explosion of streaming data based applications and the requirement of adaptive statistical modeling, in many emerging fields, such as the modeling of energy end-use…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-17 Zhaoyi Kang , Costas J. Spanos

Data analysis often requires methods that are invariant with respect to specific transformations, such as rotations in case of images or shifts in case of images and time series. While principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely-used…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Florian Heinrichs

The diagnosis of epilepsy generally includes a visual inspection of EEG recorded data by the Neurologist, with the purpose of checking the occurrence of transient waveforms called interictal epileptiform discharges. These waveforms have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Andre Rosado , Agostinho C Rosa

Model-independent analysis (MIA) methods are generally useful for analysing complex systems in which relationships between the observables are non-trivial and noise is present. Principle Component Analysis (PCA) is one of MIA methods…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Y. I. Kim , S. T. Boogert , Y. Honda , A. Lyapin , H. Park , N. Terunuma , T. Tauchi , J. Urakawa

In this paper, we propose a novel approach named by Discriminative Principal Component Analysis which is abbreviated as Discriminative PCA in order to enhance separability of PCA by Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA). The proposed method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Hanli Qiao

This study advances Early Event Prediction (EEP) in healthcare through Dynamic Survival Analysis (DSA), offering a novel approach by integrating risk localization into alarm policies to enhance clinical event metrics. By adapting and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Hugo Yèche , Manuel Burger , Dinara Veshchezerova , Gunnar Rätsch

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven technique to identify a low dimensional linear time invariant dynamics underlying high-dimensional data. For systems in which such underlying low-dimensional dynamics is time-varying, a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-09 Mustaffa Alfatlawi , Vaibhav Srivastava

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used method for dimension reduction. In high dimensional data, the "signal" eigenvalues corresponding to weak principal components (PCs) do not necessarily separate from the bulk of the "noise"…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-03 Edgar Dobriban

We consider the problem of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging and motion estimation of complex scenes. By complex we mean scenes with multiple targets, stationary and in motion. We use the usual setup with one moving antenna emitting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Liliana Borcea , Thomas Callaghan , George Papanicolaou

Background: Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is a widespread tool for exploration and denoising of electroencephalography (EEG) or magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals. In its most common formulation, ICA assumes that the signal matrix…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Pierre Ablin , Jean-François Cardoso , Alexandre Gramfort

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a dimension reduction technique. It produces inconsistent estimators when the dimensionality is moderate to high, which is often the problem in modern large-scale applications where algorithm…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-01-29 Qiaoya Zhang , Yiyuan She

Independent component analysis (ICA), is a blind source separation method that is becoming increasingly used to separate brain and non-brain related activities in electroencephalographic (EEG) and other electrophysiological recordings. It…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Gwenevere Frank , Scott Makeig , Arnaud Delorme