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Most of the data-driven approaches applied to bearing fault diagnosis up to date are established in the supervised learning paradigm, which usually requires a large set of labeled data collected a priori. In practical applications, however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Shen Zhang , Fei Ye , Bingnan Wang , Thomas G. Habetler

Deep learning methods for communications over unknown nonlinear channels have attracted considerable interest recently. In this paper, we consider semi-supervised learning methods, which are based on variational inference, for decoding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-22 David Burshtein , Eli Bery

Neural networks, in particular autoencoders, are one of the most promising solutions for unmixing hyperspectral data, i.e. reconstructing the spectra of observed substances (endmembers) and their relative mixing fractions (abundances),…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-13 Kamil Książek , Przemysław Głomb , Michał Romaszewski , Michał Cholewa , Bartosz Grabowski , Krisztián Búza

We construct custom regularization functions for use in supervised training of deep neural networks. Our technique is applicable when the ground-truth labels themselves exhibit internal structure; we derive a regularizer by learning an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Mohammadreza Mostajabi , Michael Maire , Gregory Shakhnarovich

Deep learning methodologies have been employed in several different fields, with an outstanding success in image recognition applications, such as material quality control, medical imaging, autonomous driving, etc. Deep learning models rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Saul Calderon-Ramirez , Shengxiang Yang , David Elizondo

Due to the realization that deep reinforcement learning algorithms trained on high-dimensional tasks can strongly overfit to their training environments, there have been several studies that investigated the generalization performance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Safa Alver , Doina Precup

There are various inverse problems -- including reconstruction problems arising in medical imaging -- where one is often aware of the forward operator that maps variables of interest to the observations. It is therefore natural to ask…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Jaweria Amjad , Zhaoyan Lyu , Miguel R. D. Rodrigues

The analysis of deforming 3D surface meshes is accelerated by autoencoders since the low-dimensional embeddings can be used to visualize underlying dynamics. But, state-of-the-art mesh convolutional autoencoders require a fixed connectivity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Sara Hahner , Jochen Garcke

While there has been progress in developing non-vacuous generalization bounds for deep neural networks, these bounds tend to be uninformative about why deep learning works. In this paper, we develop a compression approach based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Sanae Lotfi , Marc Finzi , Sanyam Kapoor , Andres Potapczynski , Micah Goldblum , Andrew Gordon Wilson

Recently, metric learning and similarity learning have attracted a large amount of interest. Many models and optimisation algorithms have been proposed. However, there is relatively little work on the generalization analysis of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-03-19 Qiong Cao , Zheng-Chu Guo , Yiming Ying

Disentangled visual representations have largely been studied with generative models such as Variational AutoEncoders (VAEs). While prior work has focused on generative methods for disentangled representation learning, these approaches do…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Andrea Burns , Aaron Sarna , Dilip Krishnan , Aaron Maschinot

There exist many forms of deep latent variable models, such as the variational autoencoder and adversarial autoencoder. Regardless of the specific class of model, there exists an implicit consensus that the latent distribution should be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Rogan Morrow , Wei-Chen Chiu

Generalization performance of classifiers in deep learning has recently become a subject of intense study. Deep models, typically over-parametrized, tend to fit the training data exactly. Despite this "overfitting", they perform well on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-18 Mikhail Belkin , Siyuan Ma , Soumik Mandal

Generating versatile and appropriate synthetic speech requires control over the output expression separate from the spoken text. Important non-textual speech variation is seldom annotated, in which case output control must be learned in an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-11 Gustav Eje Henter , Jaime Lorenzo-Trueba , Xin Wang , Junichi Yamagishi

Recently, deep learning approaches have become the main research frontier for biological image reconstruction and enhancement problems thanks to their high performance, along with their ultra-fast inference times. However, due to the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-18 Mehmet Akçakaya , Burhaneddin Yaman , Hyungjin Chung , Jong Chul Ye

We propose to exploit {\em reconstruction} as a layer-local training signal for deep learning. Reconstructions can be propagated in a form of target propagation playing a role similar to back-propagation but helping to reduce the reliance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-19 Yoshua Bengio

In supervised learning, it is known that overparameterized neural networks with one hidden layer provably and efficiently learn and generalize, when trained using stochastic gradient descent with a sufficiently small learning rate and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Kulin Shah , Amit Deshpande , Navin Goyal

We show how a deep denoising autoencoder with lateral connections can be used as an auxiliary unsupervised learning task to support supervised learning. The proposed model is trained to minimize simultaneously the sum of supervised and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-01 Antti Rasmus , Harri Valpola , Tapani Raiko

Unsupervised domain adaptation is used in many machine learning applications where, during training, a model has access to unlabeled data in the target domain, and a related labeled dataset. In this paper, we introduce a novel and general…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 David Acuna , Guojun Zhang , Marc T. Law , Sanja Fidler

For a self-driving car to operate reliably, its perceptual system must generalize to the end-user's environment -- ideally without additional annotation efforts. One potential solution is to leverage unlabeled data (e.g., unlabeled LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yurong You , Cheng Perng Phoo , Katie Z Luo , Travis Zhang , Wei-Lun Chao , Bharath Hariharan , Mark Campbell , Kilian Q. Weinberger