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The combination and cross-correlation of the upcoming $Euclid$ data with cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements is a source of great expectation since it will provide the largest lever arm of epochs, ranging from recombination to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Euclid Collaboration , S. Ilić , N. Aghanim , C. Baccigalupi , J. R. Bermejo-Climent , G. Fabbian , L. Legrand , D. Paoletti , M. Ballardini , M. Archidiacono , M. Douspis , F. Finelli , K. Ganga , C. Hernández-Monteagudo , M. Lattanzi , D. Marinucci , M. Migliaccio , C. Carbone , S. Casas , M. Martinelli , I. Tutusaus , P. Natoli , P. Ntelis , L. Pagano , L. Wenzl , A. Gruppuso , T. Kitching , M. Langer , N. Mauri , L. Patrizii , A. Renzi , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , M. Tenti , P. Vielzeuf , F. Lacasa , G. Polenta , V. Yankelevich , A. Blanchard , Z. Sakr , A. Pourtsidou , S. Camera , V. F. Cardone , M. Kilbinger , M. Kunz , K. Markovic , V. Pettorino , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sapone , A. Amara , N. Auricchio , R. Bender , C. Bodendorf , D. Bonino , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , V. Capobianco , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , M. Castellano , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , R. Cledassou , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , A. Costille , M. Cropper , A. Da Silva , H. Degaudenzi , F. Dubath , C. A. J. Duncan , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , A. Ealet , S. Farrens , P. Fosalba , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , P. Franzetti , M. Fumana , B. Garilli , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , L. Guzzo , S. V. H. Haugan , H. Hoekstra , W. Holmes , F. Hormuth , P. Hudelot , K. Jahnke , S. Kermiche , A. Kiessling , R. Kohley , B. Kubik , M. Kümmel , H. Kurki-Suonio , R. Laureijs , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , I. Lloro , O. Mansutti , O. Marggraf , F. Marulli , R. Massey , S. Maurogordato , M. Meneghetti , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , B. Morin , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , S. M. Niemi , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , W. Percival , S. Pires , M. Poncet , L. Popa , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , R. Rebolo , J. Rhodes , M. Roncarelli , E. Rossetti , R. Saglia , R. Scaramella , P. Schneider , A. Secroun , G. Seidel , S. Serrano , C. Sirignano , J. L. Starck , P. Tallada-Crespí , A. N. Taylor , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , E. A. Valentijn , L. Valenziano , G. A. Verdoes Kleijn , Y. Wang , N. Welikala , J. Weller , G. Zamorani , J. Zoubian , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , C. Rosset , F. Sureau , T. Vassallo , A. Zacchei , S. Andreon , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , A. Biviano , S. Borgani , E. Bozzo , C. Burigana , R. Cabanac , A. Cappi , C. S. Carvalho , G. Castignani , C. Colodro-Conde , J. Coupon , H. M. Courtois , J. Cuby , S. de la Torre , D. Di Ferdinando , H. Dole , M. Farina , P. G. Ferreira , P. Flose-Reimberg , S. Galeotta , G. Gozaliasl , J. Graciá-Carpio , E. Keihanen , C. C. Kirkpatrick , V. Lindholm , G. Mainetti , D. Maino , N. Martinet , M. Maturi , R. B. Metcalf , G. Morgante , C. Neissner , J. Nightingale , A. A. Nucita , D. Potter , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Schirmer , M. Schultheis , V. Scottez , R. Teyssier , A. Tramacere , J. Valiviita , M. Viel , L. Whittaker , E. Zucca

Combining measurements on the expansion history of the Universe and on the growth rate of cosmic structures is key to discriminate between alternative cosmological frameworks and to test gravity. Recently, Linder (2017) proposed a new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Michele Moresco , Federico Marulli

The idea that we live in a Universe undergoing a period of acceleration is a strongly held notion in cosmology. As this can, potentially, be explained with a modification to General Relativity we look at current cosmological data with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Shaun A. Thomas , Filipe B. Abdalla , Jochen Weller

We analyze Brans-Dicke gravity with a cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, and cold dark matter (BD-$\Lambda$CDM for short) in the light of the latest cosmological observations on distant supernovae, Hubble rate measurements at different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Joan Sola , Adria Gomez-Valent , Javier de Cruz Perez , Cristian Moreno-Pulido

The late time acceleration of the Universe has challenged contemporary cosmology since its discovery. General Relativity explains this phenomenon by introducing the cosmological constant, named the standard cosmological model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Simran Arora

The paper studies different observational features in the case of a specific cubic gravity theory, based on third order contractions of the Riemann tensor. Considering viable cosmic chronometers data, baryon acoustic oscillations, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Mihai Marciu , Dana Maria Ioan , Mihai Dragomir

In modern cosmology, the discovery of the universe's accelerated expansion has significantly transformed our understanding of cosmic evolution and expansion history. The unknown properties of dark energy, the driver of this acceleration,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Xincheng Zhu , Rui Xu , Dandan Xu

We use the latest CMB data from Planck, together with BAO measurements, to constrain the full parameter space of Galileon gravity. We constrain separately the three main branches of the theory known as the Cubic, Quartic and Quintic models,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Alexandre Barreira , Baojiu Li , Carlton Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

In this work, we have considered a minimally modified gravity theory that effectively reproduces VCDM-like behavior to investigate its cosmological implications. The model parameters are constrained using a combination of CC, RSD, DESI BAO…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Sai Swagat Mishra , Soumya Kanta Bhoi , P. K. Sahoo

The accelerated expansion of the Universe remains one of the central open problems in modern cosmology. While the $\Lambda$CDM model successfully describes a wide range of observations, the physical nature of dark energy is still unknown,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Leandro Pardo , Leonardo Castañeda

This thesis investigates late-time cosmic acceleration using modified gravity theories with a focus on $f(Q)$ gravity, as an alternative to the $\Lambda$CDM model. The standard cosmological model attributes the acceleration to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 S. A. Narawade

The accelerating expansion of our universe at present could be driven by an unknown energy component (Dark Energy) or a modification of general relativity (Modified Gravity). In this note we revisit the constraints on a phenomenological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Jun-Qing Xia

Future weak lensing surveys will map the evolution of matter perturbations and gravitational potentials, yielding a new test of general relativity on cosmic scales. They will probe the relations between matter overdensities, local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Gong-Bo Zhao , Levon Pogosian , Alessandra Silvestri , Joel Zylberberg

The expansion rate of the Universe changes with time, initially slowing (decelerating) when the universe was matter dominated, because of the mutual gravitational attraction of all the matter in it, and more recently speeding up…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Muhammad Omer Farooq

A phenomenological extension of the well-known brane-world cosmology of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (eDGP) has recently been proposed. In this model, a cosmological-constant-like term is explicitly present as a non-vanishing tension sigma…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Stefano Camera , Antonaldo Diaferio , Vincenzo F. Cardone

Cosmological observations are beginning to reach a level of precision that allow us to test some of the most fundamental assumptions in our working model of the Universe. One such an assumption is that gravity is governed by the General…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Pedro G. Ferreira

The Beyond Horndeski class of alternative gravity theories allow for Self-accelerating de-Sitter cosmologies with no need for a cosmological constant. This makes them viable alternatives to $\Lambda$CDM and so testing their small-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Jeremy Sakstein , Harry Wilcox , David Bacon , Kazuya Koyama , Robert C. Nichol

Recent studies by Sol\`a Peracaula, G\'omez-Valent, de Cruz P\'erez and Moreno-Pulido (2019,2020) have pointed out the intriguing possibility that Brans-Dicke cosmology with constant vacuum energy density (BD-$\Lambda$CDM) may be able to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Adrià Gómez-Valent , Prajwal Hassan Puttasiddappa

We study the characteristics of the galaxy cluster samples expected from the European Space Agency's Euclid satellite and forecast constraints on cosmological parameters describing a variety of cosmological models. The method used in this…

Based on the idea that the components of a cosmological metric may be determined by the total gravitational potential of the universe, the scalar field $\phi=1/G$ in the Jordan-Brans-Dicke (JBD) theory is introduced as evolving with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Onder Dunya , Metin Arik