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We review all the models proposed for the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of each scenario when confronted with observations. We show that all scenarios encounter at least a few serious…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Mario Livio , Paolo Mazzali

What the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are, whether they are near-Chandrasekhar mass or sub-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs, has been the matter of debate for decades. Various observational hints are supporting both models as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Shing-Chi Leung , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Type Ia supernovae (SNe) are thought to originate from the thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs). The proposed progenitors of standard type Ia SNe have been studied for decades and can be, generally, divided into…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Hagai B. Perets , Yossef Zenati , Silvia Toonen , Alexey Bobrick

I summarize what we have learned about the nature of stars that ultimately explode as core-collapse supernovae from the examination of images taken prior to the explosion. By registering pre-supernova and post-supernova images, usually…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-14 Douglas C. Leonard

Supernovae (SNe) powered by interaction with circumstellar material provide evidence for intense stellar mass loss during the final years leading up to core collapse. We have argued that during and after core neon burning, internal gravity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Joshua H. Shiode , Eliot Quataert

The single-degenerate (SD) model is one of the principal models for the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), but some of the predictions in the most widely studied version of the SD model, i.e. the optically thick wind (OTW) model,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 X. Meng , Ph. Podsiadlowski

We present a first study of the progenitor star dependence of the three-dimensional (3D) neutrino mechanism of core-collapse supernovae. We employ full 3D general-relativistic multi-group neutrino radiation-hydrodynamics and simulate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-13 C. D. Ott , L. F. Roberts , A. da Silva Schneider , J. M. Fedrow , R. Haas , E. Schnetter

The properties of supernovae (SNe) are reviewed. It is shown that the observed characteristics of the morphological classes of SNe (types Ia, Ib/c, II) can be explained in terms of two basic explosion mechanisms, i.e. core collapse of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nino Panagia

The progenitors of Type Ia and some core collapse supernovae are thought to be stars in binary systems, but little observational evidence exists to confirm the hypothesis. We suggest that the collision of the supernova ejecta with its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel Kasen

Recent observations of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have discovered a subclass of 'super-Chandrasekhar' SNe Ia (SC SNe Ia) whose high luminosities and low ejecta velocities suggest that they originate from the explosions of white dwarfs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Margot Fitz Axen , Peter Nugent

Among the diverse progenitor channels leading to Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia), there are explosions originating from white dwarfs with sub-Chandrasekhar masses. These white dwarfs undergo detonation and explosion triggered by primary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 A. A. Hakobyan , A. G. Karapetyan , L. V. Barkhudaryan

Type Ia supernovae are thought to occur as a white dwarf made of carbon and oxygen accretes sufficient mass to trigger a thermonuclear explosion$^{1}$. The accretion could occur slowly from an unevolved (main-sequence) or evolved (subgiant…

Models for Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are reviewed. It is shown that there are strong reasons to believe that most SNe Ia represent thermonuclear disruptions of C-O white dwarfs, when these white dwarfs reach the Chandrasekhar limit and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Livio

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) play a prominent role in understanding the evolution of Universe. They are thought to be thermonuclear explosions of mass-accreting carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (CO WDs) in binaries, although the mass donors of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Bo Wang

The community agrees that Type Ia supernovae arise from Carbon/Oxygen white dwarfs undergoing thermonuclear runaway. However, the full progenitor system and the process that prompts the white dwarf to explode remain unknown. Most current…

We review some recent developments in theoretical studies on the connection between the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and the explosion mechanisms. (1) DD-subCh: In the merging of double C+O white dwarfs (DD scenario),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Ken'ichi Nomoto , Yasuomi Kamiya , Naohito Nakasato

How massive stars end their lives depends on the core mass, core angular momentum, and hydrogen envelopes at death. However, these key physical facets of stellar evolution can be severely affected by binary interactions. In turn, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Tomoya Kinugawa , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

We present maps of the nature of single star progenitors of supernovae and their remnants in mass and metallicity space. We find our results are similar to others but we have gone further in varying the amount of mixing and using various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. J. Eldridge , C. A. Tout

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thought to be thermonuclear explosion of white dwarfs (WDs). Their progenitors are not well understood. One popular scenario is the double-degenerate (DD) scenario, which attributes SNe Ia to WD-WD binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Kanji Mori , Michael A. Famiano , Toshitaka Kajino , Motohiko Kusakabe , Xiaodong Tang

A fraction of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) with signs of interaction with a dense circumstellar matter are preceded by bright precursor emission. While the precursors are likely caused by a mass ejection before core-collapse, their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Daichi Tsuna , Tatsuya Matsumoto , Samantha C. Wu , Jim Fuller