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相关论文: CMB-S4 forecast on the primordial non-Gaussianity …

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Next generation CMB experiments such as CMB-S4 aim at measuring the CMB lensing potential at sub-percent precision where most of the constraining power will come from CMB polarization. We investigate the prospects of achieving this goal in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Dominic Beck , Josquin Errard , Radek Stompor

We present a novel approach to estimate the value of primordial non-Gaussianity ($f_{\rm NL}$) parameter directly from the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) maps using a convolutional neural network (CNN). While traditional methods rely on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Chandan G. Nagarajappa , Yin-Zhe Ma

We forecast the constraints on both Hu-Sawicki model and Bertschinger-Zukin model of modified gravity within the Parameterized Post-Friedmann (PPF) formalism for the Planck satellite experiment by performing the joint analysis of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Bin Hu , Michele Liguori , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

Since cosmic-microwave-background (CMB) and large-scale-structure (LSS) data will shortly improve dramatically with the Microwave Anisotropy Probe (MAP) and Planck Surveyor, and the Anglo-Australian 2-Degree Field (2dF) and Sloan Digital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Licia Verde , Limin Wang , Alan Heavens , Marc Kamionkowski

We present posterior sample-based cosmic microwave background (CMB) constraints from Planck LFI and WMAP observations derived through global end-to-end Bayesian processing. We use these samples to study correlations between CMB, foreground,…

Gravitational lensing of the CMB is a valuable cosmological signal that correlates to tracers of large-scale structure and acts as a important source of confusion for primordial $B$-mode polarization. State-of-the-art lensing reconstruction…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Julien Carron , Antony Lewis

We consider a cosmological model with non-Gaussian initial perturbations, which in principle could be generated in non-standard inflationary scenarios with two or more scalar fields. In particular we focus our attention on the model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Dmitri Novikov , Jens Schmalzing , Viatcheslav F. Mukhanov

At linear order the only expected source of a curl-like, B mode, polarization pattern in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is primordial gravitational waves. At second-order B modes are also produced from purely scalar, density, initial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 William R. Coulton

Extragalactic foregrounds are known to constitute a limiting systematic in temperature-based CMB lensing with AdvACT, SPT-3G, Simons Observatory and CMB S4. Furthermore, since these foregrounds are emitted at cosmological distances, they…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Nishant Mishra , Emmanuel Schaan

The Planck experiment will soon provide a very accurate measurement of Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies. This will let cosmologists determine most of the cosmological parameters with unprecedented accuracy. Future experiments will…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Silvia Galli , Matteo Martinelli , Alessandro Melchiorri , Luca Pagano , Blake D. Sherwin , David N. Spergel

The Planck CMB experiment has delivered the best constraints so far on primordial non-Gaussianity, ruling out early-Universe models of inflation that generate large non-Gaussianity. Although small improvements in the CMB constraints are…

We describe a Bayesian framework for estimating the time-domain noise covariance of CMB observations, typically parametrized in terms of a 1/f frequency profile. This framework is based on the Gibbs sampling algorithm, which allows for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. K. Wehus , S. K. Næss , H. K. Eriksen

We present a Gaussianity test of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization by analyzing the statistics of unpolarized points in the sky, classified into three distinct types: saddles, comets, and beaks. This classification of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 K. O. Parfenov , D. I. Novikov , A. O. Mihalchenko

We perform the first bispectrum analysis of the final Planck release temperature and E-polarization CMB data, called PR4. We use the binned bispectrum estimator pipeline that was also used for the previous Planck releases as well as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Gabriel Jung , Michele Citran , Bartjan van Tent , Léa Dumilly , Nabila Aghanim

We present a follow-up study to the method recently proposed by Namikawa and Sherwin (2023) to probe gravitational waves using cross-correlations between two cosmic microwave background (CMB) $B$-modes and a large-scale structure tracer. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Toshiya Namikawa , Irene Abril-Cabezas , Blake D. Sherwin

This present article is dedicated to thoroughly exploring the competency of the synergy of the upcoming Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) missions and Square Kilometre Array (SKA) surveys in detecting features in the primordial power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Debabrata Chandra

In the last few decades, advances in observational cosmology have given us a standard model of cosmology. We know the content of the universe to within a few percent. With more ambitious experiments on the way, we hope to move beyond the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Amit P. S. Yadav , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We investigate the observational signatures of three models of the early Universe in the $B$-mode polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. In addition to the standard single field inflationary model, we also consider…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Yin-Zhe Ma , Wen Zhao , Michael L. Brown

We describe a new numerical algorithm to obtain high-resolution simulated maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), for a broad class of non-Gaussian models. The kind of non-Gaussianity we account for is based on the simple idea that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michele Liguori , Sabino Matarrese , Lauro Moscardini

We present an upgraded combined estimator, based on Minkowski Functionals and Neural Networks, with excellent performance in detecting primordial non-Gaussianity in simulated maps that also contain a weighted mixture of Galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 C. P. Novaes , A. Bernui , I. S. Ferreira , C. A. Wuensche