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Joint extraction of entities and relations from unstructured texts is a crucial task in information extraction. Recent methods achieve considerable performance but still suffer from some inherent limitations, such as redundancy of relation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Hengyi Zheng , Rui Wen , Xi Chen , Yifan Yang , Yunyan Zhang , Ziheng Zhang , Ningyu Zhang , Bin Qin , Ming Xu , Yefeng Zheng

The Transformer model is widely used in natural language processing for sentence representation. However, the previous Transformer-based models focus on function words that have limited meaning in most cases and could merely extract…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Yu Shi

Temporal information extraction plays a critical role in natural language understanding. Previous systems have incorporated advanced neural language models and have successfully enhanced the accuracy of temporal information extraction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Bo-Ying Su , Shang-Ling Hsu , Kuan-Yin Lai , Amarnath Gupta

Compared with traditional sentence-level relation extraction, document-level relation extraction is a more challenging task where an entity in a document may be mentioned multiple times and associated with multiple relations. However, most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Jiaxin Yu , Deqing Yang , Shuyu Tian

Ever since their conception, Transformers have taken over traditional sequence models in many tasks, such as NLP, image classification, and video/audio processing, for their fast training and superior performance. Much of the merit is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Hongyu Hè , Marko Kabic

In real-world scenarios, texts in a graph are often linked by multiple semantic relations (e.g., papers in an academic graph are referenced by other publications, written by the same author, or published in the same venue), where text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Bowen Jin , Wentao Zhang , Yu Zhang , Yu Meng , Han Zhao , Jiawei Han

The Transformer-based models with the multi-head self-attention mechanism are widely used in natural language processing, and provide state-of-the-art results. While the pre-trained language backbones are shown to implicitly capture certain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Zhengyuan Liu , Nancy F. Chen

Existing methods in relation extraction have leveraged the lexical features in the word sequence and the syntactic features in the parse tree. Though effective, the lexical features extracted from the successive word sequence may introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Mi Zhang , Tieyun Qian

Transformer has been successfully applied to many natural language processing tasks. However, for textual sequence matching, simple matching between the representation of a pair of sequences might bring in unnecessary noise. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Shuohang Wang , Yunshi Lan , Yi Tay , Jing Jiang , Jingjing Liu

The widespread usage of latent language representations via pre-trained language models (LMs) suggests that they are a promising source of structured knowledge. However, existing methods focus only on a single object per subject-relation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Sneha Singhania , Simon Razniewski , Gerhard Weikum

This paper focuses on the problem of unsupervised relation extraction. Existing probabilistic generative model-based relation extraction methods work by extracting sentence features and using these features as inputs to train a generative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Chenhan Yuan , Ryan Rossi , Andrew Katz , Hoda Eldardiry

We propose a multi-task, probabilistic approach to facilitate distantly supervised relation extraction by bringing closer the representations of sentences that contain the same Knowledge Base pairs. To achieve this, we bias the latent space…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Fenia Christopoulou , Makoto Miwa , Sophia Ananiadou

This paper presents a contextualized graph attention network that combines edge features and multiple sub-graphs for improving relation extraction. A novel method is proposed to use multiple sub-graphs to learn rich node representations in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Angrosh Mandya , Danushka Bollegala , Frans Coenen

Joint entity and relation extraction framework constructs a unified model to perform entity recognition and relation extraction simultaneously, which can exploit the dependency between the two tasks to mitigate the error propagation problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Yongliang Shen , Xinyin Ma , Yechun Tang , Weiming Lu

In this work, we aim at equipping pre-trained language models with structured knowledge. We present two self-supervised tasks learning over raw text with the guidance from knowledge graphs. Building upon entity-level masked language models,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Tao Shen , Yi Mao , Pengcheng He , Guodong Long , Adam Trischler , Weizhu Chen

We present ReadOnce Transformers, an approach to convert a transformer-based model into one that can build an information-capturing, task-independent, and compressed representation of text. The resulting representation is reusable across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Shih-Ting Lin , Ashish Sabharwal , Tushar Khot

In this paper, we study the problem of text line recognition. Unlike most approaches targeting specific domains such as scene-text or handwritten documents, we investigate the general problem of developing a universal architecture that can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Daniel Hernandez Diaz , Siyang Qin , Reeve Ingle , Yasuhisa Fujii , Alessandro Bissacco

Event temporal relation extraction~(ETRE) is usually formulated as a multi-label classification task, where each type of relation is simply treated as a one-hot label. This formulation ignores the meaning of relations and wipes out their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Quzhe Huang , Yutong Hu , Shengqi Zhu , Yansong Feng , Chang Liu , Dongyan Zhao

This paper proposes an iterative inference algorithm for multi-hop explanation regeneration, that retrieves relevant factual evidence in the form of text snippets, given a natural language question and its answer. Combining multiple sources…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Ruben Cartuyvels , Graham Spinks , Marie-Francine Moens

Entity Recognition (ER) within a text is a fundamental exercise in Natural Language Processing, enabling further depending tasks such as Knowledge Extraction, Text Summarisation, or Keyphrase Extraction. An entity consists of single words…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Andreas Waldis , Luca Mazzola