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Neutral hydrogen clouds are found in the Milky Way and Andromeda halo both as large complexes and smaller isolated clouds. Here we present a search for Hi clouds in the halo of M33, the third spiral galaxy of the Local Group. We have used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Grossi , C. Giovanardi , E. Corbelli , R. Giovanelli , M. P. Haynes , A. M. Martin , A. Saintonge , J. D. Dowell

The superrotation of the atmosphere of Venus requires a large torque on the up- per atmosphere. Mechanisms for providing a net balancing of this through waves or ionospheric motions to other parts of the atmosphere have been proposed but…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Clifford Chafin

I review accretion and outflow in active galactic nuclei. Accretion appears to occur in a series of very small--scale, chaotic events, whose gas flows have no correlation with the large--scale structure of the galaxy or with each other. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andrew King

Noble gases provide tracers of cosmic provenance that are accessible to a future Uranus Atmospheric Probe. Argon and krypton are expected to be well-mixed on Uranus with respect to H$_2$ and He, although condensation at the winter pole may…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Kevin J Zahnle

Recent, high sensitivity, HI observations of nearby spiral galaxies show that their thin `cold' disks are surrounded by thick layers (halos) of neutral gas with anomalous kinematics. We present results for three galaxies viewed at different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Filippo Fraternali , Tom Oosterloo , Rense Boomsma , Rob Swaters , Renzo Sancisi

We observe the spontaneous evaporation of atoms confined in a bubble-like rf-dressed trap (Zobay and Garraway, 2001). The atoms are confined in a quadrupole magnetic trap and are dressed by a linearly polarized rf field. The evaporation is…

In this work we investigated the longitudinal (zonal) variability of H$_2$O and ammonia (NH$_3$) hydrate ices on the surface of Charon through analysis of the 1.65 $\mu$m and 2.21 $\mu$m absorption features, respectively. Near-infrared…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Bryan J. Holler , Leslie A. Young , Marc W. Buie , William M. Grundy , James E. Lyke , Eliot F. Young , Henry G. Roe

This paper presents detailed characteristics of an ultra-cold bright metastable neon atomic beam which we have been using for atom-interferometric applications. The basis of the device is an atomic beam released from a magneto-optical trap…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Fujio Shimizu

High-resolution observations of polar crown and high-latitude filaments are scarce. We present a unique sample of such filaments observed in high-resolution H$\alpha$ narrow-band filtergrams and broad-band images, which were obtained with a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 A. Diercke , C. Kuckein , M. Verma , C. Denker

The central parsec of the Milky Way is a very special region of our Galaxy; it contains the supermassive black hole associated with Sgr A* as well as a significant number of early-type stars and a complex structure of streamers of neutral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 J. E. Steiner , R. B. Menezes , Daniel Amorim

Observations of the neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) in the nuclear starburst galaxy NGC 4945 with MeerKAT are presented. We find a large amount of halo gas, previously missed by HI observations, accounting for 6.8% of the total HI mass. This…

Observations of line emission from water masers near the center of the galaxy NGC 4258 have recently provided compelling evidence for rotating disk of gas, viewed nearly edge-on, surrounding a massive black hole (Miyoshi etal. 1995). We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eyal Maoz

We carry out the first robust numerical simulation of accretion flows on a weakly magnetized neutron star using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). We follow the Two-Component Advective Flow (TCAF) paradigm for black holes, and focus…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Ayan Bhattacharjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Many spiral galaxy haloes show stellar streams with various morphologies when observed with deep images. The origin of these tidal features is discussed, either coming from a satellite infall or caused by residuals of an ancient, gas-rich…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Jianling Wang , Francois Hammer , Mathieu Puech , Yanbin Yang , Hector Flores

The geologically active south pole of Enceladus generates a plume of micron-sized particles, which likely form Saturn's tenuous E-ring extending from the orbit of Mimas to Titan. Interactions between these particles and satellites have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Naoyuki Hirata , Hideaki Miyamoto , Adam P. Showman

Gas-phase complex organic molecules have been detected toward a range of high- and low-mass star-forming regions at abundances which cannot be explained by any known gas-phase chemistry. Recent laboratory experiments show that UV…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Karin I. Oberg , Sandrine Bottinelli , Jes K. Jorgensen , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

We present the results of a very deep (500 ks) Chandra observation, along with tailored numerical simulations, of the nearest, best resolved cluster cold front in the sky, which lies 90 kpc (19 arcmin) to the north-west of M 87. The…

High-resolution X-ray observations have revealed cavities and `cold fronts' with sharp edges in temperature, density, and metallicity within galaxy clusters. Their presence poses a puzzle since these features are not expected to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. J. Dursi , C. Pfrommer

A large, faint nebula was unexpectedly discovered near M31 using narrowband [O III] images. Its apparent size and the lack of a clear counterpart at other wavelengths make it unique and challenging to explain. We aim to determine whether…

Previous observations of dark vortices in Neptune's atmosphere, such as Voyager-2's Great Dark Spot, have been made in only a few, broad-wavelength channels, which has hampered efforts to pinpoint their pressure level and what makes them…