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Considering the interactions of two arbitrary particles, we obtain an internal energy expression of the complex system having long-range interactions. Based on the postulate of "equal-probability principle" for all microstates, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Yanxiu Liu , Cheng Xu , Zhifu Huang , Bihong Lin , Jincan Chen

Probability distributions of money, income, and energy consumption per capita are studied for ensembles of economic agents. The principle of entropy maximization for partitioning of a limited resource gives exponential distributions for the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2010-09-02 Anand Banerjee , Victor M. Yakovenko

Based on the relationship that the interaction energy between any two subsystems is equal to their internal energy multiplied by the interaction coefficient, we have derived a series correlated expressions of statistical physical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Jiaqi Zheng , Zhifu Huang

To know the statistical distribution of a variable is an important problem in management of resources. Distributions of the power law type are observed in many real systems. However power law distributions have an infinite variance and thus…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Hari M. Gupta , Jose R. Campanha

Probability distributions having power-law tails are observed in a broad range of social, economic, and biological systems. We describe here a potentially useful common framework. We derive distribution functions $\{p_k\}$ for situations in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Jack Peterson , Purushottam D. Dixit , Ken A. Dill

This article is a supplement to my main contribution to the Routledge Handbook of Complexity Economics (2023). On the basis of three recent papers, it presents an unconventional perspective on economic inequality from a statistical physics…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-06 Victor M. Yakovenko

Quasi-power law ensembles are discussed from the perspective of nonextensive Tsallis distributions characterized by a nonextensive parameter $q$. A number of possible sources of such distributions are presented in more detail. It is further…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Włodarczyk

The increased uncertainty and complexity of nonlinear systems have motivated investigators to consider generalized approaches to defining an entropy function. New insights are achieved by defining the average uncertainty in the probability…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Kenric P. Nelson , Sabir Umarov , Mark A. Kon

The nonextensive statistical ensembles are revisited for the complex systems with long-range interactions and long-range correlations. An approximation, the value of nonextensive parameter (1-q) is assumed to be very tiny, is adopted for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Yahui Zheng , Jiulin Du , Linxia Liu , Huijun Kong

Statistical properties of coupled dynamic-stochastic systems are studied within a combination of the maximum information principle and the superstatistical approach. The conditions at which the Shannon entropy functional leads to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. V. Vakarin , J. P. Badiali

We quantify a social organization's potentiality, that is its ability to attain different configurations. The organization is represented as a network in which nodes correspond to individuals and (multi-)edges to their multiple…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Christian Zingg , Giona Casiraghi , Giacomo Vaccario , Frank Schweitzer

We use the formalism of 'Maximum Principle of Shannon's Entropy' to derive the general power law distribution function, using what seems to be a reasonable physical assumption, namely, the demand of a constant mean "internal order"…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yaniv Dover

The present paper studies a large class of temperature dependent probability distributions and shows that entropy and energy can be defined in such a way that these probability distributions are the equilibrium states of a generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jan Naudts

We studied the thermodynamic quantities and the probability distribution, expressing the probability distribution as a function of the energy, in the canonical ensemble within the framework of the Tsallis statistics, which is characterized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Masamichi Ishihara

In this work, we derive information-theoretic properties for a modified Tsallis entropy, hereinafter referred to as q-entropy. We introduce the notions of joint q-entropy, conditional q-entropy, relative q-entropy, conditional mutual…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Marco A. S. Trindade

The coupled entropy is proven to correct a flaw in the derivation of the Tsallis entropy and thereby solidify the theoretical foundations for analyzing the uncertainty of complex systems. The Tsallis entropy originated from considering…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Kenric P. Nelson

An heuristic model of the society, as an assembly of weakly interacting individuals, is discussed. The model allows to connect macroscopic phenomena with features of relations between individuals. Addressing to the problem of inequality, a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Vladimir Pokrovskii

We analyze three sets of income data: the US Panel Study of Income Dynamics PSID), the British Household Panel Survey (BHPS), and the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP). It is shown that the empirical income distribution is consistent with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 F. Clementi , M. Gallegati

The analysis of the USA 2001 income distribution shows that it can be described by at least two main components, which obey the generalized Tsallis statistics with different values of the q parameter. Theoretical calculations using the gas…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2011-05-18 Juan C. Ferrero

Local Shannon entropy lies at the heart of modern thermodynamics, with much discussion of trajectory-dependent entropy production. When taken at both boundaries of a process in phase space, it reproduces the second law of thermodynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Lee Jinwoo , Hajime Tanaka
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