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We propose a novel integral model describing the motion of curved slender fibers in viscous flow, and develop a numerical method for simulating dynamics of rigid fibers. The model is derived from nonlocal slender body theory (SBT), which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Helge I. Andersson , Elena Celledoni , Laurel Ohm , Brynjulf Owren , Benjamin K. Tapley

We introduce a closure model for coarse-grained kinetic theories of polar active fluids. Based on a quasi-equilibrium approximation of the particle distribution function, the model closely captures important analytical properties of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Scott Weady , David B. Stein , Michael J. Shelley

Accelerated Stokesian Dynamics (ASD) simulation and a microstructural theory are applied to study structure and the viscosity of hard-sphere Brownian suspensions in active microrheology (MR).We consider moderate to dense suspensions, from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ehssan Nazockdast , Jeffrey F. Morris

The elastohydrodynamics of slender bodies in a viscous fluid have long been the source of theoretical investigation, being pertinent to the microscale world of ciliates and flagellates as well as to biological and engineered active matter…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Benjamin J. Walker , Eamonn A. Gaffney

When transported in confined geometries rigid fibers show interesting transport dynamics induced by friction with the top and bottom walls. Fiber flexibility causes an additional coupling between fiber deformation and transport and is…

We carry out a numerical study on the dynamics of a single non-Brownian flexible fiber in two-dimensional Couette flows at finite Reynolds numbers. We employ the bead-spring model of flexible fibers to extend the fluid particle dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Jian Su , Kun Ma , Zhongyu Yan , Qiaolin He , Xinpeng Xu

Many biological tissues feature a heterogeneous network of fibers whose tensile and bending rigidity contribute substantially to these tissues' elastic properties. Rigidity percolation has emerged as a important paradigm for relating these…

Many cells exploit the bending or rotation of flagellar filaments in order to self-propel in viscous fluids. While appropriate theoretical modelling is available to capture flagella locomotion in simple, Newtonian fluids, formidable…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Emily E. Riley , Eric Lauga

In this work we study the dynamical buckling process of a thin filament immersed in a high viscous medium. We perform an experimental study to track the shape evolution of the filament during a constant velocity compression. Numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-03 A. G. Monastra , M. F. Carusela , G. van der Velde , M. V. D'Angelo , L. Bruno

Mathematical modelling of biological population dynamics often involves proposing high fidelity discrete agent-based models that capture stochasticity and individual-level processes. These models are often considered in conjunction with an…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-20 Daniel J. VandenHeuvel , Pascal R. Buenzli , Matthew J. Simpson

We study in this work a steady shearing laminar flow with null heat flux (usually called "uniform shear flow") in a gas-solid suspension at low density. The solid particles are modeled as a gas of smooth hard spheres with inelastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Moisés G. Chamorro , F. Vega Reyes , V. Garzó

The shear-induced deformation of a capsule with a stiff nucleus, a model of eukaryotic cells, is studied numerically. The membrane of the cell and of its nucleus are modelled as a thin and impermeable elastic material obeying a Neo-Hookean…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Arash Alizad Banaei , Jean-Christophe Loiseau , Iman Lashgari , Luca Brandt

We present a novel thermodynamically guided, low-noise, time-scale bridging, and pertinently efficient strategy for the dynamic simulation of microscopic models for complex fluids. The systematic coarse-graining method is exemplified for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-12 Patrick Ilg , Hans Christian Öttinger , Martin Kröger

We derive a mathematical model and the corresponding computational scheme to study deflection of a two-dimensional elastic cantilever beam immersed in a channel, where one end of the beam is fixed to the channel wall. The immersed boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Sudeshna Ghosh

We present a computer-assisted approach to coarse-graining the evolutionary dynamics of a system of nonidentical oscillators coupled through a (fixed) network structure. The existence of a spectral gap for the coupling network graph…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Karthikeyan Rajendran , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

To acquire the ability to numerically study the rheology of particulate two-phase flows that lack scale separation, we present a general method to average or coarse-grain the equations of motion of a mixture of a continuous fluid of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Thomas Pähtz , Yulan Chen , Rui Zhu , Katharina Tholen , Zhiguo He

We study the dynamics of membrane vesicle motor transport into dendritic spines, which are bulbous intracellular compartments in neurons that play a key role in transmitting signals between neurons. We consider the stochastic analog of the…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2022-05-17 Youngmin Park , Prashant Singh , Thomas G. Fai

In this work we develop a theoretical framework for the localization of flow in the steadily flowing regime of sheared disordered solids with inertial dynamics on a microscopic scale. To this aim we perform rheology studies at fixed shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Vishwas V Vasisht , Magali Le Goff , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

The motion of an assembly of rigid fibers is investigated for different classes of closed streamline flows, steady or time dependent, two dimensional or three dimensional. In our study, the dynamics of the fiber assembly is fully-coupled to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 M. Cavaiola , S. Olivieri , A. Mazzino

We study the settling of solid particles within a viscous incompressible fluid contained in a two-dimensional channel, where the mass density of the particles is slightly greater than that of the fluid. The fluid-structure interaction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Sudeshna Ghosh , John M. Stockie