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We study cosmological gravitational waves generated during inflation under the influence of a decaying cosmological "constant", in the Transverse-Traceless (TT) gauge. In our approach we consider a non-perturbative contribution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-27 Reyes Luz Marina , Moreno Claudia , Madriz Aguilar Jose Edgar

The rigorous conditions to obtain sensible predictions in non (proper) renormalizable Quantum Field Theories were derived a long time ago, most notably in the works of Steven Weinberg. In this paper we explicitly illustrate the challenges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Carlo Marzo

We describe a general scenario, dubbed "Inflatable Dark Matter", in which the density of dark matter particles can be reduced through a short period of late-time inflation in the early universe. The overproduction of dark matter that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Hooman Davoudiasl , Dan Hooper , Samuel D. McDermott

A method of calculating the vacuum effective action for massive quantum fields in curved space-time is outlined. Our approach is based on the conformal representation of the fields action and on the integration of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Ilya L. Shapiro , Joan Sola

We consider DHOST inflationary models with a shift symmetry leading to a de Sitter space-time at the background cosmological level. Deviations from scale invariance of the scalar and tensor perturbations follow from the breaking of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Philippe Brax , Andrei Lazanu

Phantom Cosmology provides an unique opportunity to "connect" the phantom driven (low en- ergy meV scale) dark energy phase to the (high energy GUT scale) inflationary era. This is possible because the energy density increases in phantom…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Cosmin Ilie , Tirthabir Biswas , Katherine Freese

We study the cosmology of bimetric theory with a composite matter coupling. We find two possible branches of background evolution. We investigate the question of stability of cosmological perturbations. For the tensor and vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Lavinia Heisenberg , Shinji Mukohyama , Norihiro Tanahashi

We propose a novel {\it k}-Gauss-Bonnet inflationary model, in which a kinetic term of scalar field is allowed to non-minimally couple to the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant in the absence of a potential of scalar field. As a result,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Tuyen M. Pham , Duy H. Nguyen , Tuan Q. Do

We continue the analysis of perturbations in vector inflation. The dominant theme of this paper is the long wavelength limit of perturbations in small fields inflation and the controversial issue of its linear stability. We explain the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Alexey Golovnev

We study the realization of cosmic inflation in bigravity theories. By analyzing the evolution of scalar, vector, and tensor perturbations in de Sitter-like spacetimes, we find strong stability constraints on the class of viable vacua…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Vicente Atal , Luis E. Campusano , Gonzalo A. Palma

We have investigated the necessary conditions that prevent phantom inflation from being eternal. Allowing additionally for a nonminimal coupling between the phantom field and gravity, we present the slow-climb requirements, perform an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We propose a coarse-graining procedure for describing the superhorizon dynamics of inflationary tensor modes. Our aim is to formulate a stochastic description for the statistics of spin-2 modes which seed the background of gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Gianmassimo Tasinato

This paper studies the inflationary dynamics of a Non-Local Theory of gravity. This theory, based around derivatives of the Ricci Scalar in the Einstein-Hilbert action, was previously found to be Ghost free, and to give rise to a bouncing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Philip Stephens

The accumulated energy density of the excited entropy modes in multiple field inflationary scenarios can play the role of dark matter. In the usual case of a flat field space without any turning trajectory, only light superhorizon entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Alireza Talebian

In standard inflationary cosmology, scalar and tensor perturbations grew as the Universe expanded and froze when their wavelengths exceeded the Hubble horizon, producing a tell-tale signature in the fluctuation spectrum and amplitude of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Fulvio Melia

We summarize several aspects of recent work on quantum stress tensor fluctuations and their role in driving fluctuations of the gravitational field. The role of correlations and anticorrelations is emphasized. We begin with a review of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. H. Ford , Chun-Hsien Wu

We study both the background evolution and cosmological perturbations of anisotropic inflationary models supported by coupled scalar and vector fields. The models we study preserve the U(1) gauge symmetry associated with the vector field,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Burak Himmetoglu

It is believed that the recent detection of large tensor perturbations strongly favors the inflation scenario in the early universe. This common sense depends on the assumption that Einstein's general relativity is valid at the early…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mingzhe Li

An inspection of the precise geometric constructions underlying fundamental notions in quantum gauge field theories sheds light on various aspects which tend to be obscured in the usual formalisms. Revising the notions of mutually…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Daniel Canarutto

We revisit the framework of Newer General Relativity, defined by all independent quadratic invariants of the non-metricity tensor, including the unique quadratic parity-violating term. We analyze linear perturbations around a flat FLRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Alexander Ganz , Marco Spinelli
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