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相关论文: Deep Archetypal Analysis

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Archetypes are typical population representatives in an extremal sense, where typicality is understood as the most extreme manifestation of a trait or feature. In linear feature space, archetypes approximate the data convex hull allowing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Sebastian Mathias Keller , Maxim Samarin , Fabricio Arend Torres , Mario Wieser , Volker Roth

Archetypal analysis (AA) is a matrix decomposition method that identifies distinct patterns using convex combinations of the data points denoted archetypes with each data point in turn reconstructed as convex combinations of the archetypes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 A. Emilie J. Wedenborg , Morten Mørup

Archetypal analysis is a data decomposition method that describes each observation in a dataset as a convex combination of "pure types" or archetypes. These archetypes represent extrema of a data space in which there is a trade-off between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 David van Dijk , Daniel Burkhardt , Matthew Amodio , Alex Tong , Guy Wolf , Smita Krishnaswamy

Archetypal analysis (AA) was originally proposed in 1994 by Adele Cutler and Leo Breiman as a computational procedure for extracting distinct aspects, so-called archetypes, from observations, with each observational record approximated as a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-22 Aleix Alcacer , Irene Epifanio , Sebastian Mair , Morten Mørup

We revisit a pioneer unsupervised learning technique called archetypal analysis, which is related to successful data analysis methods such as sparse coding and non-negative matrix factorization. Since it was proposed, archetypal analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Yuansi Chen , Julien Mairal , Zaid Harchaoui

In this paper, we introduce an unsupervised learning approach to automatically discover, summarize, and manipulate artistic styles from large collections of paintings. Our method is based on archetypal analysis, which is an unsupervised…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-03 Daan Wynen , Cordelia Schmid , Julien Mairal

We propose a method to facilitate exploration and analysis of new large data sets. In particular, we give an unsupervised deep learning approach to learning a latent representation that captures semantic similarity in the data set. The core…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Gary B Huang , Huei-Fang Yang , Shin-ya Takemura , Pat Rivlin , Stephen M Plaza

The human brain represents an object by small elements and distinguishes two objects based on the difference in elements. Discovering the distinctive elements of high-dimensional datasets is therefore critical in numerous perception-driven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Md Tauhidul Islam , Lei Xing

Archetypal analysis serves as an exploratory tool that interprets a collection of observations as convex combinations of pure (extreme) patterns. When these patterns correspond to actual observations within the sample, they are termed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-12 Aleix Alcacer , Irene Epifanio

Surveillance systems play a critical role in security and reconnaissance, but their performance is often compromised by low-quality images and videos, leading to reduced accuracy in face recognition. Additionally, existing AI-based facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Anees Nashath Shaik , Barbara Villarini , Vasileios Argyriou

A representative model in integrative analysis of two high-dimensional correlated datasets is to decompose each data matrix into a low-rank common matrix generated by latent factors shared across datasets, a low-rank distinctive matrix…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-06 Hai Shu , Zhe Qu

Archetypal analysis is a matrix factorization method with convexity constraints. Due to local minima, a good initialization is essential, but frequently used initialization methods yield either sub-optimal starting points or are prone to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Sebastian Mair , Jens Sjölund

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a widely used linear dimensionality reduction technique for nonnegative data. NMF requires that each data point is approximated by a convex combination of basis elements. Archetypal analysis (AA),…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-31 Pierre De Handschutter , Nicolas Gillis , Arnaud Vandaele , Xavier Siebert

Representational learning forms the backbone of most deep learning applications, and the value of a learned representation is intimately tied to its information content regarding different factors of variation. Finding good representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Kieran A. Murphy , Varun Jampani , Srikumar Ramalingam , Ameesh Makadia

The "interpretation through synthesis" approach to analyze face images, particularly Active Appearance Models (AAMs) method, has become one of the most successful face modeling approaches over the last two decades. AAM models have ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Chi Nhan Duong , Khoa Luu , Kha Gia Quach , Tien D. Bui

This paper introduces a novel framework for Archetypal Analysis (AA) tailored to ordinal data, particularly from questionnaires. Unlike existing methods, the proposed method, Ordinal Archetypal Analysis (OAA), bypasses the two-step process…

Facial attribute analysis in the real world scenario is very challenging mainly because of complex face variations. Existing works of analyzing face attributes are mostly based on the cropped and aligned face images. However, this result in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Keke He , Yanwei Fu , Xiangyang Xue

Archetypal analysis approximates data by means of mixtures of actual extreme cases (archetypoids) or archetypes, which are a convex combination of cases in the data set. Archetypes lie on the boundary of the convex hull. This makes the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-31 Jesús Moliner , Irene Epifanio

Archetypal analysis represents each individual member of a set of data vectors as a mixture (a constrained linear combination) of the pure types or archetypes of the data set. The archetypes are themselves required to be mixtures of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. H. P. Chan , D. A. Mitchell , L. E. Cram

Despite a lack of theoretical understanding, deep neural networks have achieved unparalleled performance in a wide range of applications. On the other hand, shallow representation learning with component analysis is associated with rich…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Calvin Murdock , Ming-Fang Chang , Simon Lucey
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