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State-of-the-art natural language processing models have been shown to achieve remarkable performance in 'closed-world' settings where all the labels in the evaluation set are known at training time. However, in real-world settings, 'novel'…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Neeraj Varshney , Himanshu Gupta , Eric Robertson , Bing Liu , Chitta Baral

In recommendation, graph-based Collaborative Filtering (CF) methods mitigate the data sparsity by introducing Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL). However, the random negative sampling strategy in these GCL-based CF models neglects the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Lei Han , Hui Yan , Zhicheng Qiao

In this work, we study the problem of partitioning a set of graphs into different groups such that the graphs in the same group are similar while the graphs in different groups are dissimilar. This problem was rarely studied previously,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Jinyu Cai , Yi Han , Wenzhong Guo , Jicong Fan

Bibliographic coupling (BC) and co-citation (CC) are the two most common citation-based coupling measures of similarity between scientific items. One can interpret these measures as second-neighbor relations distinguished by the direction…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Jinhyuk Yun

Medical knowledge bases (KBs), distilled from biomedical literature and regulatory actions, are expected to provide high-quality information to facilitate clinical decision making. Entity disambiguation (also referred to as entity linking)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Alina Vretinaris , Chuan Lei , Vasilis Efthymiou , Xiao Qin , Fatma Özcan

Entity linking is the task of identifying mentions of entities in text, and linking them to entries in a knowledge base. This task is especially difficult in microblogs, as there is little additional text to provide disambiguating context;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Yi Yang , Ming-Wei Chang , Jacob Eisenstein

Authorship verification is the task of analyzing the linguistic patterns of two or more texts to determine whether they were written by the same author or not. The analysis is traditionally performed by experts who consider linguistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Benedikt Boenninghoff , Steffen Hessler , Dorothea Kolossa , Robert M. Nickel

Double-blind peer review is considered a pillar of academic research because it is perceived to ensure a fair, unbiased, and fact-centered scientific discussion. Yet, experienced researchers can often correctly guess from which research…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Leonard Bauersfeld , Angel Romero , Manasi Muglikar , Davide Scaramuzza

Topology identification and inference of processes evolving over graphs arise in timely applications involving brain, transportation, financial, power, as well as social and information networks. This chapter provides an overview of graph…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-12 Gonzalo Mateos , Yanning Shen , Georgios B. Giannakis , Ananthram Swami

Scholars have often relied on name initials to resolve name ambiguities in large-scale coauthorship network research. This approach bears the risk of incorrectly merging or splitting author identities. The use of initial-based…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-04-03 Jinseok Kim , Jana Diesner

In court practice, legal professionals rely on their training to provide opinions that resolve cases, one of the most crucial aspects being the ability to identify similar judgments from previous courts efficiently. However, finding a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Hsuan-Lei Shao

In the last years, the consolidation of deep neural network architectures for information extraction in document images has brought big improvements in the performance of each of the tasks involved in this process, consisting of text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Manuel Carbonell , Alicia Fornés , Mauricio Villegas , Josep Lladós

Several studies have found that collaboration networks are scale-free, proposing that such networks can be modeled by specific network evolution mechanisms like preferential attachment. This study argues that collaboration networks can look…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Jinseok Kim

Entity Linking (EL) is the task of automatically identifying entity mentions in a piece of text and resolving them to a corresponding entity in a reference knowledge base like Wikipedia. There is a large number of EL tools available for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Renato Stoffalette João , Pavlos Fafalios , Stefan Dietze

Demographic and behavioral characteristics of journal authors are important indicators of homophily in co-authorship networks. In the presence of correlations between adjacent nodes (assortative mixing), combining the estimation of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-08-25 Stefano Nasini , Víctor Martínez-de-Albéniz , Tahereh Dehdarirad

Inferring missing links or detecting spurious ones based on observed graphs, known as link prediction, is a long-standing challenge in graph data analysis. With the recent advances in deep learning, graph neural networks have been used for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Xingping Xian , Tao Wu , Xiaoke Ma , Shaojie Qiao , Yabin Shao , Chao Wang , Lin Yuan , Yu Wu

Authorship has entangled style and content inside. Authors frequently write about the same topics in the same style, so when different authors write about the exact same topic the easiest way out to distinguish them is by understanding the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Javier Huertas-Tato , Adrián Girón-Jiménez , Alejandro Martín , David Camacho

When analyzing the spread of viruses, epidemiologists often need to identify the location of infected hosts. This information can be found in public databases, such as GenBank, however, information provided in these databases are usually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 MohammadReza Davari , Leila Kosseim , Tien D. Bui

A lot of scientific works are published in different areas of science, technology, engineering and mathematics. It is not easy, even for experts, to judge the quality of authors, papers and venues (conferences and journals). An objective…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Arindam Pal , Sushmita Ruj

We present an efficient and effective automatic method for determining the research focus of scientific communities found in co-authorship networks. It utilizes bibliographic data from a database to form the network, followed by fastgreedy…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-17 Joe Durante , Tyler Whitehouse , F. G. Serpa , Artjay Javier