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Quantifying the semantic similarity between database queries is a critical challenge with broad applications, ranging from query log analysis to automated educational assessment of SQL skills. Traditional methods often rely solely on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Leo Köberlein , Dominik Probst , Richard Lenz

Empirically, Deep Learning (DL) has demonstrated unprecedented success in practical applications. However, DL remains by and large a mysterious "black-box", spurring recent theoretical research to build its mathematical foundations. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jwo-Yuh Wu , Liang-Chi Huang , Wen-Hsuan Li , Chun-Hung Liu

Many patterns have been uncovered in complex systems through the application of concepts and methodologies of complex networks. Unfortunately, the validity and accuracy of the unveiled patterns are strongly dependent on the amount of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Thiago C. Silva , Diego R. Amancio

Knowledge graphs have been shown to play a significant role in current knowledge mining fields, including life sciences, bioinformatics, computational social sciences, and social network analysis. The problem of link prediction bears many…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Jens Dörpinghaus , Tobias Hübenthal , Denis Stepanov

Many studies have sought to identify interdisciplinary research as a function of the diversity of disciplines identified in an article's references or citations. However, given the constant evolution of the scientific landscape,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Eoghan Cunningham , Derek Greene

Modeling relations between languages can offer understanding of language characteristics and uncover similarities and differences between languages. Automated methods applied to large textual corpora can be seen as opportunities for novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Blaž Škrlj , Senja Pollak

The rise of large language models (LLMs) has created an urgent need to distinguish between human-written and LLM-generated text to ensure authenticity and societal trust. Existing detectors typically provide a binary classification for an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Mengchu Li , Jin Zhu , Jinglai Li , Chengchun Shi

Entity linking is a key component of many downstream NLP systems, yet existing approaches are often tied to the specific target knowledge bases and domains, limiting their real world application. In this paper, we extend LELA, a modular and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Samy Haffoudhi , Nikola Dobričić , Fabian Suchanek , Nils Holzenberger

Matching mentions of persons to the actual persons (the name disambiguation problem) is central for several digital library applications. Scientists have been working on algorithms to create this matching for decades without finding a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Florian Reitz

We develop and test a novel unsupervised algorithm for word sense induction and disambiguation which uses topological data analysis. Typical approaches to the problem involve clustering, based on simple low level features of distance in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Michael Rawson , Samuel Dooley , Mithun Bharadwaj , Rishabh Choudhary

Distributional semantics models derive word space from linguistic items in context. Meaning is obtained by defining a distance measure between vectors corresponding to lexical entities. Such vectors present several problems. In this paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Jakub Dutkiewicz , Czesław Jędrzejek

Research on overlapped and discontinuous named entity recognition (NER) has received increasing attention. The majority of previous work focuses on either overlapped or discontinuous entities. In this paper, we propose a novel span-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Fei Li , Zhichao Lin , Meishan Zhang , Donghong Ji

Expert finding is an important task in both industry and academia. It is challenging to rank candidates with appropriate expertise for various queries. In addition, different types of objects interact with one another, which naturally forms…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Huan Gui , Qi Zhu , Liyuan Liu , Aston Zhang , Jiawei Han

This paper explores the problem of matching entities across different knowledge graphs. Given a query entity in one knowledge graph, we wish to find the corresponding real-world entity in another knowledge graph. We formalize this problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Michael Azmy , Peng Shi , Jimmy Lin , Ihab F. Ilyas

The paper deals with the problem of reconstructing the topological structure of a network of dynamical systems. A distance function is defined in order to evaluate the "closeness" of two processes and a few useful mathematical properties…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Donatello W. Materassi , Giacomo W. Innocenti

Expert finding is an information retrieval task that is concerned with the search for the most knowledgeable people with respect to a specific topic, and the search is based on documents that describe people's activities. The task involves…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Catarina Moreira , Bruno Martins , Pável Calado

In scientometrics, scientific collaboration is often analyzed by means of co-authorships. An aspect which is often overlooked and more difficult to quantify is the flow of expertise between authors from different research topics, which is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Bastian Schäfermeier , Johannes Hirth , Tom Hanika

The PageRank of a graph is a scalar function defined on the node set of the graph which encodes nodes centrality information of the graph. In this article, we use the PageRank function along with persistent homology to obtain a scalable…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Mustafa Hajij , Elizabeth Munch , Paul Rosen

This paper presents a new model for word sense disambiguation formulated in terms of evolutionary game theory, where each word to be disambiguated is represented as a node on a graph whose edges represent word relations and senses are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Rocco Tripodi , Marcello Pelillo

Semantic annotation of long texts, such as novels, remains an open challenge in Natural Language Processing (NLP). This research investigates the problem of detecting person entities and assigning them unique identities, i.e., recognizing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Weronika Łajewska , Anna Wróblewska
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