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The extended supersymmetric (SUSY) sigma-model has been proposed on the bases of SO(2N+1) Lie algebra spanned by fermion annihilation-creation operators and pair operators. The canonical transformation, extension of an SO(2N) Bogoliubov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Seiya Nishiyama , Joao da Providencia , Constanca Providencia , Flavio Cordeiro

When an optical pulse is focused into a multimode waveguide or fiber, the energy is divided among the available guided modes. Consequently, the initially localized intensity spreads transversely, the spatial profile undergoes rapid…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Abbas Shiri , Kenneth L. Schepler , Ayman F. Abouraddy

Using symmetry considerations, we derive a unitary scattering matrix for a three-port optical Y-coupler or Y-branch. The result is shown to be unique up to external phase shifts. Unlike traditional passive linear-optical one-way splitters,…

In quantum mechanics, supersymmetry (SUSY) posits an equivalence between two elementary degrees of freedom, bosons, and fermions defined by local rules. Here we apply it to find connections between bosonic and fermionic lattice models in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Krishanu Roychowdhury , Jan Attig , Simon Trebst , Michael J. Lawler

We apply the generalized formalism and the techniques of the supersymmetric (susy) quantum mechanics to the cases where the superpotential is generated/defined by higher excited eigenstates (Robnik 1997, paper I). The generalization is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Marko Robnik , Junxian Liu

Supersymmetric (SUSY) transformations of the multi-channel Schr\"odinger equation with equal thresholds and arbitrary partial waves in all channels are studied. The structures of the transformation function and the superpotential are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-01 Andrey M Pupasov , Boris F Samsonov , Jean-Marc Sparenberg , Daniel Baye

Diffusion models have demonstrated impressive performance in various image generation, editing, enhancement and translation tasks. In particular, the pre-trained text-to-image stable diffusion models provide a potential solution to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Tao Yang , Rongyuan Wu , Peiran Ren , Xuansong Xie , Lei Zhang

Creating nonradiating dark modes is key to achieving high-Q resonance in dielectric open cavities. The concept of photonic bound states in the continuum (BIC) offers an efficient method to suppress radiative loss through symmetry…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Yixiao Gao , Junyang Ge , Shengzhi Sun , Xiang Shen

Parsing spoken dialogue poses unique difficulties, including disfluencies and unmarked boundaries between sentence-like units. Previous work has shown that prosody can help with parsing disfluent speech (Tran et al. 2018), but has assumed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Elizabeth Nielsen , Mark Steedman , Sharon Goldwater

The growing demand for more efficient data transmission has made nanoscale high-throughput all-optical switching a critical requirement in modern telecommunication systems. Metasurface-based platforms offer unique advantages because of…

Spectral properties of a coupled $N \times N$ potential model obtained with the help of a single non-conservative supersymmetric (SUSY) transformation starting from a system of $N$ radial Schr\"odinger equations with the zero potential and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrey M Pupasov , Boris F Samsonov , Jean-Marc Sparenberg

The realization of ultra-compact passive silicon photonic devices is becoming more and more important for the future large-scale photonic integration as desired for many systems. Although some compact silicon photonic devices have been…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Jingshu Guo , Laiwen Yu , Hengtai Xiang , Yuqi Zhao , Chaoyue Liu , Daoxin Dai

Diffusion models have shown remarkable performance in image generation in recent years. However, due to a quadratic increase in memory during generating ultra-high-resolution images (e.g. 4096*4096), the resolution of generated images is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Zhuoyi Yang , Heyang Jiang , Wenyi Hong , Jiayan Teng , Wendi Zheng , Yuxiao Dong , Ming Ding , Jie Tang

A new supersymmetric approach to the analysis of dynamical symmetries for matrix quantum systems is presented. Contrary to standard one dimensional quantum mechanics where there is no role for an additional symmetry due to nondegeneracy,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Andrianov , F. Cannata , D. N. Nishnianidze , M. V. Ioffe

Spin-photon interfaces, realized by coupling optically active spin systems to photonic cavities, are essential for quantum networking and quantum information processing. Implementing such an interface for polarization-encoded photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Abhishek Das , Neelesh Kumar Vij , Demitry Farfurnik

Coded aperture snapshot spectral imaging (CASSI) retrieves a 3D hyperspectral image (HSI) from a single 2D compressed measurement, which is a highly challenging reconstruction task. Recent deep unfolding networks (DUNs), empowered by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Xiaodong Wang , Ping Wang , Zijun He , Mengjie Qin , Xin Yuan

Multimode interference couplers are a fundamental building block in many integrated photonic systems, ranging from high-speed coherent receivers to quantum splitters. However, their basic structure has remained fundamentally unchanged for…

Solid-state quantum emitters coupled to integrated photonic nanostructures are quintessential for exploring fundamental phenomena in cavity quantum electrodynamics and widely employed in photonic quantum technologies such as non-classical…

Supersymmetry (SUSY) helps solve the hierarchy problem in high-energy physics and provides a natural groundwork for unifying gravity with other fundamental interactions. While being one of the most promising frameworks for theories beyond…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 M. -L. Cai , Y. -K. Wu , Q. -X. Mei , W. -D. Zhao , Y. Jiang , L. Yao , L. He , Z. -C. Zhou , L. -M. Duan

Ultrafast nanophotonics is an emerging research field aimed at the development of nanodevices capable of light modulation with unprecedented speed. A promising approach exploits the optical nonlinearity of nanostructured materials (either…