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We study the influence of the pulse energy and fluence on the thermalization of photo-doped Mott insulators. If the Mott gap is smaller than the width of the Hubbard bands, the kinetic energy of individual carriers can be large enough to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Philipp Werner , Karsten Held , Martin Eckstein

The power conversion efficiency of organic solar cells based on donor--acceptor blends is governed by an interplay of polaron pair dissociation and bimolecular polaron recombination. Both processes are strongly dependent on the charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-26 C. Deibel , A. Wagenpfahl , V. Dyakonov

We study a simple model of photovoltaic energy harvesting across a Mott insulating gap consisting of a correlated layer connected to two metallic leads held at different chemical potentials. Upon driving the layer with a time periodic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Max E. Sorantin , Antonius Dorda , Karsten Held , Enrico Arrigoni

We study theoretically the role of carrier multiplication due to impact ionization after an ultrafast optical excitation in a model system of a quasi-two dimensional material with a small band gap. As a mechanism for the photo-induced band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Stephan Michael , Hans Christian Schneider

We use inhomogeneous nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory to investigate the spreading of photo-excited carriers in Mott insulating heterostructures with strong internal fields. Antiferromagnetic correlations are found to affect the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

We study the relaxation dynamics of photo-carriers in the paramagnetic Mott insulating phase of the half-filled two-band Hubbard model. Using nonequilibrium dynamical mean field theory, we excite charge carriers across the Mott gap by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Hugo U. R. Strand , Denis Golež , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Charge excitations in Mott insulators (MIs) are distinct from their band-insulator counterparts and they can provide a mechanism for energy harvesting in solar cells based on strongly correlated electronic materials. In this paper, we study…

We investigate the photocurrent and spectral features in a simplified model of a Mott photovoltaic system consisting of a multilayered insulating heterostructure. The central correlated region is coupled to two metallic leads kept at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Paolo Gazzaneo , Daniel Werner , Tommaso Maria Mazzocchi , Enrico Arrigoni

We theoretically investigate pump-probe optical responses in the two-dimensional extended Hubbard model describing cuprates by using a time-dependent Lanczos method. At half filling, pumping generates photoinduced absorptions inside the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Kazuya Shinjo , Takami Tohyama

Using the time-dependent Lanczos method, we study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the half-filled one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model, deep within the Mott insulating regime, under the influence of a transient laser pulse. In equilibrium,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Zhenyu Cheng , Li Yang , Xiang Hu , Hantao Lu , Zhongbing Huang , Liang Du

We develop a quantum model for the dynamics of carrier injection in a band that presents a strong carrier-vibration coupling. This coupling modifies the spectral density of the band and can even create pseudo-gaps that sign the onset of…

Using two-dimensional THz spectroscopy in combination with numerical models, we investigate the dynamics linked to carrier multiplication caused by high-field THz excitation of the low-gap semiconductor InSb. In addition to previously…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Simone Biasco , Florence Burri , Sarah Houver , Elsa Abreu , Matteo Savoini , Steven L. Johnson

The open circuit voltage Voc and the corresponding charge carrier density were measured in dependence of temperature and illumination intensity by current-voltage and charge extraction measurements for P3HT:PCBM and P3HT:bisPCBM solar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Daniel Rauh , Alexander Wagenpfahl , Carsten Deibel , Vladimir Dyakonov

Photoinduced carrier dynamics in a correlated electron system on a coupled two-leg ladder lattice are studied. The two-leg ladder Hubbard model is analyzed by utilizing the exact diagonalization method based on the Lanczos algorithm in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Hiroshi Hashimoto , Sumio Ishihara

Solar cells employing quantum wells can enhance the light absorption but suffer from the difficulty in photogenerated carrier extraction. Here, we analyzed the spectral response and the photocarrier collection mechanism of p-i-n multiple…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Kasidit Toprasertpong , Tomoyuki Inoue , Yoshiaki Nakano , Masakazu Sugiyama

The study of nonequilibrium phenomena in interacting lattice systems can provide new perspectives on correlation effects, and information on metastable states of matter. Mott insulators are a promising class of systems for nonequilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Yuta Murakami , Denis Golež , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Carrier multiplication (CM), where the absorption of a single photon results in the generation of several electron-hole pairs via impact ionization, plays a pivotal role in the quest for enhancing the performance of solar cells beyond the…

Being a source of clean and renewable energy, the possibility to convert solar radiation in electric current with high efficiency is one of the most important topics of modern scientific research. Currently the exploitation of interaction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Marco Govoni , Ivan Marri , Stefano Ossicini

In organic solar cells, photogenerated singlet excitons form charge transfer (CT) complexes, which subsequently split into free charge carriers. Here, we consider the contributions of excess energy and molecular quadrupole moments to the…

We study the non-equilibrium response of a 4x3 Hubbard model at U=8 under the influence of a short electric field pulse, with the main focus on multiple photon excitations and on the change of double occupancy after the pulse. The behavior…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-13 F. Maislinger , H. G. Evertz
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