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In this thesis we study the lateral electrostatic interaction between a pair of non-identical, moderately charged colloidal particles trapped at an electrolyte interface in the limit of short inter-particle separations. Using a simplified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Timo Schmetzer

Artificial neural network potentials (NNPs) have emerged as effective tools for understanding atomic interactions at the atomic scale in various phenomena. Recently, we developed highly transferable NNPs for {\alpha}-iron and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Shihao Zhang , Fanshun Meng , Rong Fu , Shigenobu Ogata

Accurate grain orientation mapping is essential for understanding and optimizing the performance of polycrystalline materials, particularly in energy-related applications. Lithium nickel oxide (LiNiO$_{2}$) is a promising cathode material…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Sebastian Wissel , Jonas Scheunert , Aaron Dextre , Shamail Ahmed , Andreas Bayer , Kerstin Volz , Bai-Xiang Xu

Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) based framework have evolved rapidly and generated considerable interests for predicting the properties of materials. In this work, we utilize ML-DL framework to predict the electrochemical…

A high-throughput benchmarking technique for testing the performance of different exchange-correlation functionals and pseudopotentials is proposed and applied to bulk SnS. It is shown that, contrary to the popular view that the local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Stefanos Giaremis , Joseph Kioseoglou , Eleni Chatzikyriakou

Solid state batteries have emerged as a potential next-generation energy storage device due to safety and energy density advantages. Development of electrolyte is one of the most important topics in solid state batteries. Electrochemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Changyu Deng , Wei Lu

Atomistic structures of materials offer valuable insights into their functionality. Determining these structures remains a fundamental challenge in materials science, especially for systems with defects. While both experimental and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Haili Jia , Yiming Chen , Gi-Hyeok Lee , Jacob Smith , Miaofang Chi , Wanli Yang , Maria K. Y. Chan

Nonlocal potential models have been used in place of the Coulomb potential in the Schrodinger equation as an efficient means of exploring high field laser-atom interaction in previous works. Al- though these models have found use in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 T. C. Rensink , T. M. Antonsen

The formulation of a suitable nonlocal model potential for electron exchange is presented, checked with electron-hydrogen and electron-helium scattering, and applied to the study of elastic and inelastic scattering and ionization of ortho…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P. K. Biswas , Sadhan K. Adhikari

Lithium niobate is a multi-functional material, which has been regarded as one of the most promising platform for the multi-purpose optical components and photonic circuits. Targeting at the miniature optical components and systems, lithium…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Bofeng Gao , Mengxin Ren , Wei Wu , Wei Cai , Hui Hu , Jingjun Xu

Halide perovskite nanocrystals are leading candidates for next-generation optoelectronics, yet the role of surface ligands in controlling their phonon dynamics remains poorly understood. These dynamics critically govern nonradiative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Seungjun Cha , Chen Wang , Victor Fung , Guoxiang Hu

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are rapidly increasing in popularity as they are environment friendly. Lithium Ion batteries are at the heart of EV technology and contribute to most of the weight and cost of an EV. State of Charge (SOC) is a very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Aniruddh Herle , Janamejaya Channegowda , Kali Naraharisetti

Electrolyte design plays an important role in the development of lithium-ion batteries and sodium-ion batteries. Battery electrolytes feature a large design space composed of different solvents, additives, and salts, which is difficult to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Junmin Chen , Qian Gao , Yange Lin , Miaofei Huang , Zheng Cheng , Wei Feng , Jianxing Huang , Bo Wang , Kuang Yu

In molecular simulations, neural network force fields aim at achieving \emph{ab initio} accuracy with reduced computational cost. This work introduces enhancements to the Deep Potential network architecture, integrating a message-passing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Ruiqi Gao , Yifan Li , Roberto Car

We introduce a simple and efficient model to describe the potential energy surface of lithium diffusing in a solid-state ionic conductor. First, we assume that the Li atoms are fully ionized and we neglect the weak dependence of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Leonid Kahle , Aris Marcolongo , Nicola Marzari

We develop a polycrystal graph neural network (PGNN) model for predicting the effective properties of polycrystalline materials, using the Li7La3Zr2O12 ceramic as an example. A large-scale dataset with >5000 different three-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Minyi Dai , Mehmet F. Demirel , Xuanhan Liu , Yingyu Liang , Jia-Mian Hu

We present an electrostatic theory of band gap renormalization in atomically-thin semiconductors that captures the strong sensitivity to the surrounding dielectric environment. In particular, our theory aims to correct known band gaps, such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Yeongsu Cho , Timothy C. Berkelbach

The discrete and charge-separated nature of matter - electrons and nuclei - results in local electrostatic fields that are ubiquitous in nanoscale structures and are determined by their shape, material, and environment. Such fields are…

We report on the development of an original mesoscopic lattice model to predict structural, dynamical and capacitive properties of carbon-carbon supercapacitors. The model uses input from molecular simulations, such as free energy profiles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Anouar Belhboub , El Hassane Lahrar , Patrice Simon , Celine Merlet

Atomistic simulations of liquid alloys face the challenge of correctly modeling basic thermodynamic properties. In this work we present an interatomic potential for the Li-Pb system, as well as a study of physical properties of Li-Pb…

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