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A dessin is a $2$-cell embedding of a connected $2$-coloured bipartite graph into an orientable closed surface. A dessin is regular if its group of colour- and orientation-preserving automorphisms acts regularly on the edges. In this paper…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-13 Kan Hu , Naer Wang , Roman Nedela

A relational structure R is ultrahomogeneous if every isomorphism of finite induced substructures of R extends to an automorphism of R. We classify the ultrahomogeneous finite binary relational structures with one asymmetric binary relation…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-15 Irene Heinrich , Eda Kaja , Pascal Schweitzer

A recent breakthrough of Behnezhad and Ghafari [FOCS 2024] and subsequent work of Assadi, Khanna, and Kiss [SODA 2025] gave algorithms for the fully dynamic $(1-\varepsilon)$-approximate maximum matching problem whose runtimes are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Kevin Pratt

Quasi-complementary sequence sets (QCSSs) can be seen as a generalized version of complete complementary codes (CCCs), which enables multicarrier communication systems to support more users. The contribution of this work is two-fold. First,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Avik Ranjan Adhikary , Yanghe Feng , Zhengchun Zhou , Pingzhi Fan

The CR analogue of B.-Y. Chen's conjecture on pseudo biharmonic maps will be shown. Pseudo biharmonic, but not pseudo harmonic, isometric immersions with parallel pseudo mean curvature vector fields, will be characterized. Several examples…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-02 Hajime Urakawa

Gcd-graphs over the ring of integers modulo $n$ are a simple and elegant class of integral graphs. The study of these graphs connects multiple areas of mathematics, including graph theory, number theory, and ring theory. In a recent work,…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-05 Ján Mináč , Tung T. Nguyen , Nguyen Duy Tân

Conduction graphs are defined here in order to elucidate at a glance the often complicated conduction behaviour of molecular graphs as ballistic molecular conductors. The graph $G^{\mathrm C}$ describes all possible conducting devices…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-23 Aidan Birkinshaw , Patrick W. Fowler , Jan Goedgebeur , Jorik Jooken

We investigate the structure of conformally rigid graphs. Graphs are conformally rigid if introducing edge weights cannot increase (decrease) the second (last) eigenvalue of the Graph Laplacian. Edge-transitive graphs and distance-regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-26 João Gouveia , Stefan Steinerberger , Rekha R. Thomas

The query-based audio separation usually employs specific queries to extract target sources from a mixture of audio signals. Currently, most query-based separation models need additional networks to obtain query embedding. In this way,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Yuanyuan Wang , Hangting Chen , Dongchao Yang , Jianwei Yu , Chao Weng , Zhiyong Wu , Helen Meng

To investigate hyperbinary expansions of a nonnegative integer~$n$, an edge-labeled directed graph $A(n)$ has recently been introduced. After pointing out some new simple facts about its cyclomatic number, we give a relatively simple…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-28 Alessandro De Paris

Suppose that $F$ is a finite field and $R=M_n(F)$ is the ring of $n$-square matrices over $F$. Here we characterize when the Cayley graph of the additive group of $R$ with respect to the set of invertible elements of $R$, called the unitary…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-11 Shahin Rahimi , Ashkan Nikseresht

In an earlier paper the authors proved that limits of convergent graph sequences can be described by various structures, including certain 2-variable real functions called graphons, random graph models satisfying certain consistency…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-02-10 László Lovász , Balázs Szegedy

Can one hear the shape of a graph? This is a modification of the famous question of Mark Kac "Can one hear the shape of a drum?" which can be asked in the case of scattering systems such as quantum graphs and microwave networks. It…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Michal Lawniczak , Adam Sawicki , Szymon Bauch , Marek Kus , Leszek Sirko

Combining the the results of A.R. Meyer and L.J. Stockmeyer "The Equivalence Problem for Regular Expressions with Squaring Requires Exponential Space", and K.S. Booth "Isomorphism testing for graphs, semigroups, and finite automata are…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-08-31 Matthew Delacorte

Cameron and Kazanidis have recently shown that rank-3 graphs are either cores or have complete cores, and they asked whether this holds for all strongly regular graphs. We prove that this is true for the point graphs and line graphs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-06-10 Chris Godsil , Gordon F. Royle

By ECS manifolds one means pseudo-Riemannian manifolds of dimensions $\,n\ge4\,$ which have parallel Weyl tensor, but not for one of the two obvious reasons: conformal flatness or local symmetry. As shown by Roter [10, 2], they exist for…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-06 Andrzej Derdzinski

For any graph $G$ on $n$ vertices and for any {\em symmetric} subgraph $J$ of $K_{n,n}$, we construct an infinite sequence of graphs based on the pair $(G,J)$. The First graph in the sequence is $G$, then at each stage replacing every…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-10 Kiran B. Chilakamarri , M. F. Khan , C. E. Larson , C. J. Tymczak

Hexagonal chains are a special class of catacondensed benzenoid system and phenylene chains are a class of polycyclic aromatic compounds. Recently, A family of Sombor indices was introduced by Gutman in the chemical graph theory. It had…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-28 Xiaona Fang , Lihua You , Hechao Liu

A dessin is a 2-cell embedding of a connected $2$-coloured bipartite graph into an orientable closed surface. A dessin is regular if its group of orientation- and colour-preserving automorphisms acts regularly on the edges. In this paper we…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-20 Yan-Quan Feng , Kan Hu , Roman Nedela , Martin Skoviera , Na-Er Wang

This work is about self-similar sequences of growing connected graphs. We explain how to construct such sequences and why they are important. We show for instance that all the connected graphs in a self-similar sequence have not only the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-24 Alberto Seeger , David Sossa