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Programmable quantum systems based on Rydberg atom arrays have recently been used for hardware-efficient tests of quantum optimization algorithms [Ebadi et al., Science, 376, 1209 (2022)] with hundreds of qubits. In particular, the maximum…

Diagnosing the minimal set of faults capable of explaining a set of given observations, e.g., from sensor readouts, is a hard combinatorial optimization problem usually tackled with artificial intelligence techniques. We present the mapping…

Combinatorial optimization is considered a promising class of problems in which quantum computers can show significant advantages. However, problems of practical relevance typically have more variables than current or foreseeable quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Mathias Schmid , Naeimeh Mohseni , Michael J. Hartmann

Quantum annealing is a quantum algorithm for computing solutions to combinatorial optimization problems. This study proposes a method for minor embedding optimization problems onto sparse quantum annealing hardware graphs called 4-clique…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Elijah Pelofske

Task mapping in modern high performance parallel computers can be modeled as a graph embedding problem, which simulates the mapping as embedding one graph into another and try to find the minimum wirelength for the mapping. Though embedding…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-11-26 Weixing Ji , Qinghui Liu , Guizhen Wang , ZhuoJia Shen

Graph embedding is a powerful method in parallel computing that maps a guest network $G$ into a host network $H$. The performance of an embedding can be evaluated by certain parameters, such as the dilation, the edge congestion and the…

We propose several methods for optimizing the number of qubits in a quantum circuit while preserving the number of non-Clifford gates. One of our approaches consists in reversing, as much as possible, the gadgetization of Hadamard gates,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Vivien Vandaele

We compute the quadratic embedding constant for complete bipartite graphs with disjoint edges removed. Moreover, we study the quadratic embedding property for theta graphs, i.e., graphs consisting of three paths with common initial points…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-02 Wojciech Młotkowski , Marek Skrzypczyk , Michał Wojtylak

Community-based graph clustering is one of the most popular topics in the analysis of complex social networks. This type of clustering involves grouping vertices that are considered to share more connections, whereas vertices in different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-25 Wenshun Teng , Qingna Li

We introduce a new optimization problem regarding embeddings of a graph into a Euclidean space and discuss its relation to the two, mutually dual, optimizations problems introduced by Goering-Helmberg-Wappler. We prove that the Laplace…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-11 Takumi Gomyou , Toshimasa Kobayashi , Takefumi Kondo , Shin Nayatani

The task of listing all triangles in an undirected graph is a fundamental graph primitive with numerous applications. It is trivially solvable in time cubic in the number of vertices. It has seen a significant body of work contributing to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-24 Matthias Bentert , Till Fluschnik , André Nichterlein , Rolf Niedermeier

We apply quantum homomorphic encryption (QHE) schemes suitable for circuits with a polynomial number of $T/T^{\dagger}$-gates to Grover's algorithm, performing a simulation in Qiskit of a Grover circuit that contains 3 qubits. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Pablo Fernández , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

In this article we present theoretical and computational results on the existence of polyhedral embeddings of graphs. The emphasis is on cubic graphs. We also describe an efficient algorithm to compute all polyhedral embeddings of a given…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Gunnar Brinkmann , Thomas Tucker , Nico Van Cleemput

A book about turning high-degree optimization problems into quadratic optimization problems that maintain the same global minimum (ground state). This book explores quadratizations for pseudo-Boolean optimization, perturbative gadgets used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Nike Dattani

This tutorial offers a quick, hands-on introduction to solving Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) models on currently available quantum computers and their simulators. We cover both IBM and D-Wave machines: IBM utilizes a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Arul Mazumder , Sridhar Tayur

Chimera graphs define the topology of one of the first commercially available quantum computers. A variety of optimization problems have been mapped to this topology to evaluate the behavior of quantum enhanced optimization heuristics in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Roberto Santana , Zheng Zhu , Helmut G. Katzgraber

Particle swarm optimization is used in several combinatorial optimization problems. In this work, particle swarms are used to solve quadratic programming problems with quadratic constraints. The approach of particle swarms is an example for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-24 Deepak Kumar , A G Ramakrishnan

In order to treat all-to-all connected quadratic binary optimization problems (QUBO) with hardware quantum annealers, an embedding of the original problem is required due to the sparsity of the hardware's topology. Embedding fully-connected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Mario S. Könz , Wolfgang Lechner , Helmut G. Katzgraber , Matthias Troyer

Quantum machines are among the most promising technologies expected to provide significant improvements in the following years. However, bridging the gap between real-world applications and their implementation on quantum hardware is still…

In graph embedding, the connectivity information of a graph is used to represent each vertex as a point in a d-dimensional space. Unlike the original, irregular structural information, such a representation can be used for a multitude of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Taha Atahan Akyildiz , Amro Alabsi Aljundi , Kamer Kaya