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Exact and approximate expressions for thermodynamic characteristics of heated matter, which consists of particles with finite mass-widths, are constructed. They are expressed in terms of Fermi/Bose distributions and spectral functions,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. N. Voskresensky

System of partial differential equations with a convolution terms and non-local nonlinearity describing oscillations of plate due to Berger approach and with accounting for thermal regime in terms of Coleman-Gurtin and Gurtin-Pipkin law and…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-08-28 Mykhailo Potomkin

Thermodynamic relations are derived from first principles of mechanics for non-equilibrium processes. Since the key role herein is played by the law of increase of entropy, the latter is analyzed at first. It is shown that its derivation…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Kumicak , X. de Hemptinne

This work deals with the physical system governed by a Hamiltonian operator, in two-dimensional space, of spinless charged particles subject to a perpendicular magnetic field B, coupled with a harmonic potential in the context of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Bienvenu Gnim Adewi , Isiaka Aremua , Laure Gouba

Here we calculate the dynamic susceptibility and dynamic correlation function in spin ice using the model of emergent magnetic monopoles. Calculations are based on a method originally suggested for the description of dynamic processes in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. I. Ryzhkin , I. A. Ryzhkin , S. T. Bramwell

Low-temperature-differential (LTD) Stirling heat engines are able to operate with a small temperature difference between low-temperature heat reservoirs that exist in our daily lives, and thus they are considered to be an important…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Yuki Izumida

Improvement of thermoelectric systems in terms of performance and range of applications relies on progress in materials science and optimization of device operation. In this chapter, we focuse on optimization by taking into account the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 H. Ouerdane , C. Goupil , Y. Apertet , A. Michot , A. Abbout

We study three different experiments that involve dry friction and periodic driving, and which employ both single and many-particle systems. These experimental set-ups, besides providing a playground for investigation of frictional effects,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Soumen Das , Shankar Ghosh , Shamik Gupta

The introduction of solid polymers into a Newtonian solvent induces significant modifications in the flow behavior and heat transfer characteristics of resulting viscoelastic fluids. This study performs a comprehensive numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-21 A. Chauhan , C. Sasmal

In this paper we analyze a new temperature-dependent model for adhesive contact that encompasses nonlocal adhesive forces and damage effects, as well as nonlocal heat flux contributions on the contact surface. The related PDE system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Giovanna Bonfanti , Michele Colturato , Riccarda Rossi

The features for the unsteady process of thermal equilibration ("the fast motions") in a one-dimensional harmonic crystal lying in a viscous environment (e.g., a gas) are under investigation. It is assumed that initially the displacements…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Serge N. Gavrilov , Anton M. Krivtsov

This thesis deals with the dynamics of irreversible processes within the context of the general theory of relativity. In particular, we address the problem of the 'infinite' speed of propagation of thermal disturbances in a dissipative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-07 C S Lopez-Monsalvo

Thermodynamics and dynamics of a classical two-dimensional system with dipole-like isotropic repulsive interactions are studied systematically using extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations supplemented by appropriate theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Sergey Khrapak , Nikita Kryuchkov , Stanislav Yurchenko

Thermal contact is the archetype of non-equilibrium processes driven by constant non-equilibrium constraints when the latter are enforced by reservoirs exchanging conserved microscopic quantities. At a mesoscopic scale only the energies of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Michel Bauer , Françoise Cornu

This thesis investigates the interactions of different degrees of freedom of one joint system within the theory of stochastic thermodynamics. First, a comprehensive introduction to the subjects of stochastic processes, information theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Jannik Ehrich

We investigate a simplified model of two fully connected magnetic systems maintained at different temperatures by virtue of being connected to two independent thermal baths while simultaneously being inter-connected with each other. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto C. Alamino , Amit Chattopadhyay , David Saad

A systematic theoretical study of thermoelectric effect and temperature-gradient-driven electrokinetic flow of electrolyte solutions in charged nanocapillaries is presented. The study is based on a semianalytical model developed by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Wenyao Zhang , Qiuwang Wang , Min Zeng , Cunlu Zhao

The thermodynamics with medium effects expressed by the dispersion relation of the temperature and density dependent particle mass is studied. Many previous treatments have been reviewed. A new thermodynamical treatment based on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shaoyu Yin , Ru-Keng Su

This paper is concerned with the analysis of the quasi-static thermo-poroelastic model. This model is nonlinear and includes thermal effects compared to the classical quasi-static poroelastic model (also known as Biot's model). It consists…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-05 Mats K. Brun , Elyes Ahmed , Florin A. Radu , Jan Martin Nordbotten

In this work, a Timoshenko system of type III of thermoelasticity with frictional versus viscoelastic under Dirichlet-Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions was considered. By exploiting energy method to produce a suitable Lyapunov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-16 Yuming Qin , Zili Liu