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This work demonstrates how first-principles thermodynamic research within a Bayesian framework can quantify and propagate uncertainties to downstream thermodynamic calculations. To address the issue of Bayesian prior selection, knowledge of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Derick E. Ober , Anton Van der Ven

This paper proposes a hierarchical Bayesian model based on spatial concepts that enables a robot to transfer the knowledge of places from experienced environments to a new environment. The transfer of knowledge based on spatial concepts is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Yoshinobu Hagiwara , Keishiro Taguchi , Satoshi Ishibushi , Akira Taniguchi , Tadahiro Taniguchi

State-of-the-art Model Predictive Control (MPC) applications for building heating adopt either a deterministic controller together with a nonlinear model or a linearized model with a stochastic MPC controller. However, deterministic MPC…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Tomas Pippia , Jesus Lago , Roel De Coninck , Bart De Schutter

We present a Bayesian hierarchical modeling approach to paleoclimate reconstruction using borehole temperature profiles. The approach relies on modeling heat conduction in solids via the heat equation with step function, surface boundary…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-07-26 Jenný Brynjarsdóttir , L. Mark Berliner

Quantifying long-term historical climate is fundamental to understanding recent climate change. Most instrumentally recorded climate data are only available for the past 200 years, so proxy observations from natural archives are often…

Due to freely available, tailored software, Bayesian statistics is fast becoming the dominant paradigm in archaeological chronology construction. Such software provides users with powerful tools for Bayesian inference for chronological…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Caitlin E Buck , Miguel Juarez

Modelling of precipitation and its extremes is important for urban and agriculture planning purposes. We present a method for producing spatial predictions and measures of uncertainty for spatio-temporal data that is heavy-tailed and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-11-19 Yang Liu , Philip Kokic

For real-life nonlinear systems, the exact form of nonlinearity is often not known and the known governing equations are often based on certain assumptions and approximations. Such representation introduced model-form error into the system.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-20 Shailesh Garg , Souvik Chakraborty , Budhaditya Hazra

Mathematical models of cognition are often memoryless and ignore potential fluctuations of their parameters. However, human cognition is inherently dynamic. Thus, we propose to augment mechanistic cognitive models with a temporal dimension…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-21 Lukas Schumacher , Paul-Christian Bürkner , Andreas Voss , Ullrich Köthe , Stefan T. Radev

Advances in Geographical Information Systems (GIS) have led to the enormous recent burgeoning of spatial-temporal databases and associated statistical modeling. Here we depart from the rather rich literature in space-time modeling by…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-17 Harrison Quick , Sudipto Banerjee , Bradley P. Carlin

The parameters of a discrete stationary Markov model are transition probabilities between states. Traditionally, data consist in sequences of observed states for a given number of individuals over the whole observation period. In such a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-04-30 Alberto Pasanisi , Shuai Fu , Nicolas Bousquet

Understanding human mobility is important for the development of intelligent mobile service robots as it can provide prior knowledge and predictions of human distribution for robot-assisted activities. In this paper, we propose a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Bo Tang , Chao Jiang , Haibo He , Yi Guo

Since model bias and associated initialization shock are serious shortcomings that reduce prediction skills in state-of-the-art decadal climate prediction efforts, we pursue a complementary machine-learning-based approach to climate…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Xihaier Luo , Balasubramanya T. Nadiga , Yihui Ren , Ji Hwan Park , Wei Xu , Shinjae Yoo

One of the pivotal tasks in scientific machine learning is to represent underlying dynamical systems from time series data. Many methods for such dynamics learning explicitly require the derivatives of state data, which are not directly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Dongwei Ye , Mengwu Guo

The use of machine learning in Structural Health Monitoring is becoming more common, as many of the inherent tasks (such as regression and classification) in developing condition-based assessment fall naturally into its remit. This chapter…

Faults in HVAC systems degrade thermal comfort and energy efficiency in buildings and have received significant attention from the research community, with data driven methods gaining in popularity. Yet the lack of labeled data, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Chase P. Dowling , Baosen Zhang

Software is highly contextual. While there are cross-cutting `global' lessons, individual software projects exhibit many `local' properties. This data heterogeneity makes drawing local conclusions from global data dangerous. A key research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Neil A. Ernst

Considering high-temperature heating, the equations of transient heat conduction model require an adaptation, i.e. the dependence of thermophysical parameters of the model on the temperature is to be identified for each specific material to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-04 Zhukov Petr , Glushchenko Anton , Fomin Andrey

Extrinsic environmental factors influence the distribution and population dynamics of many organisms, including insects that are of concern for human health and agriculture. This is particularly true for vector-borne infectious diseases,…

Controlling Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system to maintain occupant's indoor thermal comfort is important to energy-efficient buildings and the development of smart cities. In this paper, we formulate a model predictive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-24 Runxin He , Humberto Gonzalez