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相关论文: Conversion of magnetic freedoms into atomic config…

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An implementation of coupled-cluster (CC) theory to treat atoms and molecules in finite magnetic fields is presented. The main challenges stem from the magnetic-field dependence in the Hamiltonian, or, more precisely, the appearance of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Stella Stopkowicz , Jürgen Gauss , Kai K. Lange , Erik I. Tellgren , Trygve Helgaker

We exploit the Quantum Cluster Variational Method (QCVM) to study the $J_1$-$J_2$ model for quantum Ising spins. We first describe the QCVM and discuss how it is related to other Mean Field approximations. The phase diagram of the model is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Eduardo Dominguez , Roberto Mulet , Carlos Lopetegui

We theoretically study the longitudinal relaxation of a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center surrounded by a 13C nuclear spin bath in diamond. By incorporating electron spin in the cluster, we generalize the cluster-correlation expansion (CCE) to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Zhi-Sheng Yang , Yan-Xiang Wang , Ming-Jie Tao , Wen Yang , Mei Zhang , Qing Ai , Fu-Guo Deng

A disordered alloy Ap B1-p where both A and B represent the magnetic atoms with respective spin SA =1/2 and SB =1 and whose magnetic interaction can be described through Ising Hamiltonian is treated using the cluster-variational method. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sobhendu K. Ghatak

Although ferromagnetism is in general a long-range collective phenomenon, it is possible to induce local spatial variations of magnetic properties in ferromagnetic materials. For example, systematic variation of the exchange coupling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 B. J. Kirby , L. Fallarino , P. Riego , B. B. Maranville , Casey W. Miller , A. Berger

We use nominally forbidden electron-nuclear spin transitions in nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond to demonstrate coherent manipulation of a nuclear spin ensemble using microwave fields at room temperature. We show that employing an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 P. Huillery , J. Leibold , T. Delord , L. Nicolas , J. Achard , A. Tallaire , G. Hétet

Generally displacement fields in the vicinity of voids were determined by the equations of theory of elasticity. Such a description has its disadvantages as it does not take into account the discrete atomic structure of materials and it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-18 A. V. Nazarov , I. V. Ershova , Y. S. Volodin

Based on the self-energy-functional approach proposed recently [M. Potthoff, Eur. Phys. J. B 32, 429 (2003)], we present an extension of the cluster-perturbation theory to systems with spontaneously broken symmetry. Our method applies to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Dahnken , M. Aichhorn , W. Hanke , E. Arrigoni , M. Potthoff

The d-metal alloy Ni$_{1-x}$V$_{x}$ undergoes a quantum phase transition from a ferromagnetic ground state to a paramagnetic ground state as the vanadium concentration $x$ is increased. We present magnetization, ac-susceptibility and…

Electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom in atom-cluster collisions are treated simultaneously and self-consistently by combining time-dependent density functional theory with classical molecular dynamics. The gradual change of the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-10-30 U. Saalmann , R. Schmidt

The method of calculating the free energy and thermodynamic characteristics of the classical n-vector three-dimensional (3D) magnetic model at the microscopic level without any adjustable parameters is proposed. Mathematical description is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. E. Usatenko , M. P. Kozlovskii

The quantum critical regime marks a zone in the phase diagram where quantum fluctuation around the critical point plays a significant role at finite temperatures. While it is of great physical interest, simulation of the quantum critical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Zhi-Quan Shi , Xu-Dan Xie , Dan-Bo Zhang

In this paper we present a study of magnetic order of quantum Heisenberg spins on pyrochlore type lattices: a lattice of corner sharing tetrahedra. We use the Cluster Variation Approximation with the tetrahedron as basic cluster. We find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wiebe Geertsma

Order-disorder effects on equation of state (EOS) properties of substitutional binary alloys are investigated with the cluster variation method (CVM) based on ab initio effective cluster interactions (ECI). Calculations are applied to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 H. Y. Geng , M. H. F. Sluiter , N. X. Chen

We present a multi-scale computational approach that combines atomistic spin models with the cluster multipole (CMP) method. The CMP method enables a systematic and accurate generation of complex non-collinear magnetic structures using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Juba Bouaziz , Takuya Nomoto , Ryotaro Arita

We present a protocol that detects molecular conformational changes with two nitroxide electron-spin labels and a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond. More specifically, we demonstrate that the NV can detect energy shifts induced by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 C. Munuera-Javaloy , R. Puebla , B. D'Anjou , M. B. Plenio , J. Casanova

In this paper we study the magnetic susceptibility and other thermodynamic properties of the polarized nuclear matter at finite temperature using the lowest order constrained variational (LOCV) method employing the $AV_{18}$ potential. Our…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Bigdeli , G. H. Bordbar , Z. Rezaei

We present an ab initio investigation of magnetic exchange interactions using the spin-spiral method implemented in the VASP code, with a comparative analysis of the self-consistent (SC) and magnetic force theorem (MFT) approaches. Using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Umit Dogan Daglum , Maria Stamenova , Ersoy Sasioglu , Stefano Sanvito

We have employed the generalized Bloch theorem to evaluate the spin stiffness constants of 3$d$ transition metals (bcc-Fe, fcc-Co, and fcc-Ni) within the linear combination of pseudo-atomic orbitals (LCPAO). The spin stiffness constants…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Teguh Budi Prayitno , Fumiyuki Ishii

A variant of coupled-cluster theory is described here, wherein the degrees of freedom are fluctuations of fragments between internally correlated states. The effects of intra-fragment correlation on the inter-fragment interaction are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Yuhong Liu , Anthony D. Dutoi