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The governance of common-pool resources-resource systems characterized by high subtractability of yield and difficulty of exclusion-constitutes one of the most persistent and intricate challenges in the fields of economics, ecology, and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-04 Zebiao Li , Rui Liu , Chengyi Tu

Cooperative behavior among unrelated individuals in human and animal societies represents a most intriguing puzzle to scientists in various disciplines. Here we present a simple yet effective mechanism promoting cooperation under full…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gyorgy Szabo , Christoph Hauert

We study a lattice model of ``commons'', where a resource is shared locally among the agents of various cooperative tendency. The payoff function of an agent is proportional to the fraction of his operation rate and the net output of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Agha Afsar Ali

Coalitional control is concerned with the management of multi-agent systems where cooperation cannot be taken for granted (due to, e.g., market competition, logistics). This paper proposes a model predictive control (MPC) framework aimed at…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Filiberto Fele , Ezequiel Debada , José M. Maestre , Eduardo F. Camacho

Utilizing common resources is always a dilemma for community members. While cooperator players restrain themselves and consider the proper state of resources, defectors demand more than their supposed share for a higher payoff. To avoid the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Xiaojie Chen , Attila Szolnoki

Feedback-evolving games is a framework that models the co-evolution between payoff functions and an environmental state. It serves as a useful tool to analyze many social dilemmas such as natural resource consumption, behaviors in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Keith Paarporn , James Nelson

The evolutionary mechanisms of cooperative behavior represent a fundamental topic in complex systems and evolutionary dynamics. Real-world collective interactions, particularly in multi-agent systems, are often characterized by…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Yishen Jiang , Xin Wang , Wenqiang Zhu , Ming Wei , Longzhao Liu , Shaoting Tang , Hongwei Zheng

In this work, we aim to answer the question: what triggers cooperative behavior in the thermodynamic limit by taking recourse to the Public goods game. Using the idea of mapping the 1D Ising model Hamiltonian with nearest neighbor coupling…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Colin Benjamin , Shubhayan Sarkar

Self-interested behavior in sharing economies often leads to inefficient aggregate outcomes compared to a centrally coordinated allocation, ultimately harming users. Yet, centralized coordination removes individual decision power. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Leonardo Pedroso , Andrea Agazzi , W. P. M. H. Heemels , Mauro Salazar

Reputation plays a crucial role in social interactions by affecting the fitness of individuals during an evolutionary process. Previous works have extensively studied the result of imitation dynamics without focusing on potential irrational…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Kehuan Feng , Songlin Han , Minyu Feng , Attila Szolnoki

Motion is a typical reaction among animals and humans trying to reach better conditions in a changing world. This aspect has been studied intensively in social dilemmas where competing players' individual and collective interests are in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Hsuan-Wei Lee , Colin Cleveland , Attila Szolnoki

A greedy personality is usually accompanied by arrogance and confidence. This work investigates the cooperation success condition in the context of biased payoff allocation and self-confidence. The first component allows the organizer in a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Chaoqian Wang , Wenqiang Zhu , Attila Szolnoki

Models in evolutionary game theory traditionally assume symmetric interactions in homogeneous environments. Here, we consider populations evolving in a heterogeneous environment, which consists of patches of different qualities that are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-12-11 Christoph Hauert , Camille Saade , Alex McAvoy

Social interaction dynamics are a special type of group interactions that play a large part in our everyday lives. They dictate how and with whom a certain individual will interact. One of such interactions can be termed "avoidance…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Lazar Kish

The biased interaction game described the operation of systems rooted in boundedly rational interactions under conditions of scarcity. The game explored the influence of bias and demonstrated how hierarchy and inequality are emergent system…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Phil Mercy , Martin Neil

We introduce noncooperatively optimized tolerance (NOT), a generalization of highly optimized tolerance (HOT) that involves strategic (game theoretic) interactions between parties in a complex system. We illustrate our model in the forest…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Jackson Mayo , Robert Armstrong , Joseph Ruthruff

In this manuscript we explore the onset of cooperative traits in the Public Goods game. This well-known game involves N-agent interactions and thus reproduces a large number of social scenarios in which cooperation appears to be essential.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Carlos Gracia-Lazaro , Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Luis Mario Floria , Yamir Moreno

The evolution of cooperation has remained an important problem in evolutionary theory and social sciences. In this regard, a curious question is why consistent cooperative and defective personalities exist and if they serve a role in the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-01-14 Mohammad Salahshour

The conflict between individual and collective interests is in the heart of every social dilemmas established by evolutionary game theory. We cannot avoid these conflicts but sometimes we may choose which interaction framework to use as a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Attila Szolnoki , Xiaojie Chen

Cooperation is vital for the survival of living systems but is challenging due to the costs borne by altruistic individuals. Direct reciprocity, where actions are based on past encounters, is a key mechanism fostering cooperation. However,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Ketian Sun , Qi Su , Long Wang