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We study the cascade of Hawking emission spectrum from the event horizon in presence of one loop back reaction effect in a black hole background. The spacetime is taken here is the modified Schwarzschild one. The analysis shows that it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Avik Paul , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

In supergravity, charged rotating black holes are generically driven towards becoming extremal and supersymmetric through the emission of Hawking radiation. Eventually, as the black hole approaches the BPS bound and is close to becoming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Guanda Lin , Luca V. Iliesiu , Mykhaylo Usatyuk

The formation and semi-classical evaporation of two-dimensional black holes is studied in an exactly solvable model. Above a certain threshold energy flux, collapsing matter forms a singularity inside an apparent horizon. As the black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 J. Russo , L. Susskind , L. Thorlacius

In 1974 Steven Hawking showed that black holes emit thermal radiation, which eventually causes them to evaporate. The problem of the fate of information in this process is known as the "black hole information paradox". Two main types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Erik Aurell , Michał Eckstein , Paweł Horodecki

Thirty years ago, John Preskill concluded "that the information loss paradox may well presage a revolution in fundamental physics" and mused that "Conceivably, the puzzle of black hole evaporation portends a scientific revolution as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Stephen Boughn

The formation and quantum mechanical evaporation of black holes in two spacetime dimensions can be studied using effective classical field equations, recently introduced by Callan {\it et al.} We find that gravitational collapse always…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Russo , L. Susskind , L. Thorlacius

We consider Hawking radiation as due to a tunneling process in a black hole were quantum corrections, derived from Quantum Einstein Gravity, are taken into account. The consequent derivation, satisfying conservation laws, leads to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 R. Torres , F. Fayos , O. Lorente-Espin

Hawking's 1974 calculation of thermal emission from a classical black hole led to his 1976 proposal that information may be lost from our universe as a pure quantum state collapses gravitationally into a black hole, which then evaporates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Don N. Page

We study black hole radiation inside black holes within the framework of quantum gravity. First, we review on our previous work of a canonical quantization for a spherically symmetric geometry where one of the spatial coordinates is treated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Ichiro Oda

The Hawking flux from a black hole, (at least as seen from asymptotic infinity), is extremely sparse and thin, with the average time between emission of the successive Hawking quanta being many times larger than the natural timescale set by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Finnian Gray , Sebastian Schuster , Alexander Van-Brunt , Matt Visser

Hawking's model of black hole evaporation is not unitary and leads to a mixed density matrix for the emitted radiation, while the Page model describes a unitary evaporation process in which the density matrix evolves from an almost thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Lasma Alberte , Ram Brustein , Andrei Khmelnitsky , A. J. M. Medved

Hawking's black hole evaporation process suggests that we may need to choose between quantum unitarity and other basic physical principles such as no-signalling, entanglement monogamy, and the equivalence principle. We here provide a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Ali Akil , Oscar Dahlsten , Leonardo Modesto

Black hole space times evaporate in discrete steps due to remarkably slow Hawking radiation. We here identify evaporation with essentially extremal states at the limit of quantum computation, performing $2.7\times 10^{79}$ bit calculations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

The mechanisms which give rise to Hawking radiation are revealed by analyzing in detail pair production in the presence of horizons. In preparation for the black hole problem, three preparatory problems are dwelt with at length: pair…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Brout , Serge Massar , Renaud Parentani , Philippe Spindel

Black holes with sufficiently large initial charge and mass will Hawking-evaporate towards the extremal limit. The emission slows as the temperature approaches zero, but still reaches the point where a single Hawking quantum would make the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Samuel E. Gralla

Accurate and powerful computational methods developed by the author for the wave scattering by black holes allow to obtain the highly non trivial total absorption spectrum of the Black Hole. As well as partial wave phase shifts and cross…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 N. Sanchez

We construct a self-consistent model which describes a black hole from formation to evaporation including the back reaction from the Hawking radiation. In the case where a null shell collapses, at the beginning the evaporation occurs, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hikaru Kawai , Yoshinori Matsuo , Yuki Yokokura

Black holes have been implicated in two paradoxes that involve apparently non-unitary dynamics. According to Hawking's theory, information that is absorbed by a black hole is destroyed, and the originally pure state of a black hole is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Christoph Adami

Explicitly computed Penrose diagrams are plotted for a classical model of black hole formation and evaporation, in which black holes form by the accretion of infalling spherical shells of matter and subsequently evaporate by emitting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Joseph C Schindler , Anthony Aguirre , Amita Kuttner

Accurate and powerful analytic and computational methods developped by the author allow to obtain the highly non trivial total absorption spectrum of the Black Hole, as well as phase shifts and cross sections (elastic and inelastic), the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Sanchez