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相关论文: Models of irradiated molecular shocks

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Localized patterns in singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations typically consist of slow parts -- in which the associated solution follows an orbit on a slow manifold in a reduced spatial dynamical system -- alternated by fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Arjen Doelman

We provide a guideline to interpret the UVCS emission lines (in particular O VI and Si XII) during shock wave propagation in the outer solar corona. We use a numerical MHD model performing a set of simulations of shock waves generated in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Pagano , J. C. Raymond , F. Reale , S. Orlando

Shock waves are supersonic disturbances propagating in a fluid and giving rise to dissipation and drag. Weak shocks, i.e., those of small amplitude, can be well described within the hydrodynamic approximation. On the other hand, strong…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Sergei Khlebnikov , Martin Kruczenski , Georgios Michalogiorgakis

The effect of particles that undergo strong diffusive-shock-acceleration on the stability of the accelerating shock is investigated. A two-fluid model is employed in which the accelerated particles are treated as a fluid whose effect is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mond , L. O'C. Drury

We use our variable Eddington tensor (VET) radiation hydrodynamics code to perform two-dimensional simulations to study the impact of radiation forces on atmospheres composed of dust and gas. Our setup closely follows that of Krumholz &…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Shane W. Davis , Yan-Fei Jiang , James M. Stone , Norman Murray

In this paper we investigate gravitational instability of shocked gas layers using linear analysis. An unperturbed state is a self-gravitating isothermal layer which grows with time by the accretion of gas through shock fronts due to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kazunari Iwasaki , Toru Tsuribe

We investigate the subtle effects of diffuse charge on interfacial kinetics by solving the governing equations for ion transport (Nernst-Planck) with realistic boundary conditions representing reaction kinetics (Butler-Volmer) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bonnefont , F. Argoul , M. Z. Bazant

Shocks are a universal feature of the lower solar atmosphere which consists of both ionised and neutral species. Including partial ionisation leads to a finite-width existing for shocks, where the ionised and neutral species decouple and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 B. Snow , A. Hillier

We study the acceleration of charged particles by ultra-relativistic shocks using test-particle Monte-Carlo simulations. Two field configurations are considered: (i) shocks with uniform upstream magnetic field in the plane of the shock, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Zhi-Qiu Huang , Brian Reville , John G. Kirk , Gwenael Giacinti

We examine the test-particle solution for diffusive shock acceleration, based on simple models for thermal leakage injection and Alfv'enic drift. The critical injection rate, \xi_c, above which the cosmic ray (CR) pressure becomes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hyesung Kang , Dongsu Ryu

Collisionless shock waves, found in supernova remnants, interstellar, stellar, and planetary environments, and laboratories, are one of nature's most powerful particle accelerators. This study combines in situ satellite measurements with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Savvas Raptis , Ahmad Lalti , Martin Lindberg , Drew L. Turner , Damiano Caprioli , James L. Burch

Evolution of fast, radiative shocks in high density medium is presented. Ionizing spectra and approximate broad band light curves of the shocked gas are calculated. Emergent shock spectra, as seen by a distant observer, are obtained from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Tomasz Plewa

We investigate the propagation of a shock wave into a warm neutral medium and cold neutral medium by one-dimensional hydrodynamic calculations with detailed treatment of thermal and chemical processes. Our main result shows that thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Koyama , Shu-Ichiro Inutsuka

We investigate the Mach number dependence of the radiative overstability of shocks. We find that the stability of radiative shocks increases with decreasing Mach number, with the result that M=2 shocks require cooling exponents < -1.2 to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Pittard , M. S. Dobson , R. H. Durisen , J. E. Dyson , T. W. Hartquist , J. T. O'Brien

Young massive stars regulate the physical conditions, ionization, and fate of their natal molecular cloud. It is important to find tracers that help quantifying the stellar feedback processes that take place at different scales. We present…

An analytic solution describing an ion-acoustic collisionless shock, self-consistently with the evolution of shock-reflected ions, is obtained. The solution extends the classic soliton solution beyond a critical Mach number, where the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 M. A. Malkov , R. Z. Sagdeev , G. I. Dudnikova , T. V. Liseykina , P. H. Diamond , K. Papadopoulos , C-S. Liu , J-J. Su

We investigate shock waves in the unitary Fermi gas by using the zero-temperature equations of superfluid hydrodynamics. We obtain analytical solutions for the dynamics of a localized perturbation of the uniform gas. These supersonic bright…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Luca Salasnich

Context. Interplanetary (IP) shock waves offer an unparalleled opportunity to directly study the elusive mechanisms of particle acceleration that are pervasive in our Universe. Novel spacecraft missions, orbiting poorly-explored regions of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Domenico Trotta , Timothy S. Horbury , Joe Giacalone

We present an efficient heating/cooling method coupled with chemistry and ultraviolet (UV) radiative transfer, which can be applied to numerical simulations of the interstellar medium (ISM). We follow the time-dependent evolution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Jeong-Gyu Kim , Munan Gong , Chang-Goo Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) waves are global waves in the solar corona which can accelerate particles. The efficiency of the acceleration depends on local plasma characteristics e.g. Alfv\'en speed and the geometry of the magnetic field. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 C. Cuddy , D. M. Long , M. Nedal , S. Bhunia , P. T. Gallagher
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