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Reduced fluid models for collisionless plasmas including electron inertia and finite Larmor radius corrections are derived for scales ranging from the ion to the electron gyroradii. Based either on pressure balance or on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 T. Passot , P. L. Sulem , E. Tassi

We consider the interaction of electromagnetic radiation of arbitrary polarization with multi-level atoms in a self-consistent manner, taking into account both spatial and temporal dependencies of local fields. This is done by numerically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Maxim Sukharev , Abraham Nitzan

An electromagnetic response of a single graphene layer to a uniform, arbitrarily strong electric field $E(t)$ is calculated by solving the kinetic Boltzmann equation within the relaxation-time approximation. The theory is valid at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 S. A. Mikhailov

We develop a general methodology for numerical computations of electromagnetic (EM) fields and forces in matter, based on solving the macroscopic Maxwell's equations in real space and adopting the Maxwell Stress Tensor formalism. Our…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. I. Antonoyiannakis , J. B. Pendry

Optical phenomena associated with extremely localized field should be understood with considerations of nonlocal and quantum effects, which pose a hurdle to conceptualize the physics with a picture of eigenmodes. Here we first propose a…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Qiang Zhou , Pu Zhang , Xue-Wen Chen

Ultra-wideband (UWB) electromagnetic pulses of nanosecond duration, or nanopulses, have been recently approved by the Federal Communications Commission for a number of various applications. They are also being explored for applications in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Neven Simicevic

Electromagnetic potentials allow for an alternative description of the Maxwell field, the electric and magnetic components of which emerge as gradients of the vector and the scalar potential. We provide a general relativistic analysis of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Panagiotis Mavrogiannis , Christos G. Tsagas

We propose a 2D graphene structure containing atomic ensemble as a platform for implementing nanoscale enhanced coherent interactions of plasmonic fields with resonant atomic systems. We determine the graphene surface plasmon modes, and the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Ali A. Kamli , Sergey A. Moiseev

Electromagnetic interaction between a sub-wavelength particle (the `probe') and a material surface (the `sample') is studied theoretically. The interaction is shown to be governed by a series of resonances corresponding to surface polariton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-11 B. -Y. Jiang , L. M. Zhang , A. H. Castro Neto , D. N. Basov , M. M. Fogler

The work aims effective and low-dimensional systems. Some different contexts involving gravitational and electromagnetic interactions are investigated. The electromagnetic one approaches bosonic and fermionic Effective Quantum Field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-10 M. G. Campos , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto

In the current paper, we construct a Lorentz-violating electrodynamics in (1+2) spacetime dimensions from the electromagnetic sector of the nonminimal Standard-Model Extension (SME) in (1+3) dimensions. Subsequently, we study some of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Manoel M. Ferreira , João A. A. S. Reis , Marco Schreck

We give a geometrical theory of resonances in Maxwell's equations that generalizes Mie formulae for spheres to any dielectric or metallic particle without sharp edges. We show that the electromagnetic response of a particle is given by a…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-03 F. Papoff , B. Hourahine

In the context of electromagnetism and nonlinear optical interactions damping is generally introduced as a phenomenological, viscous term that dissipates energy, proportional to the temporal derivative of the polarization. Here, we follow…

A flexoelectric peridynamic (PD) theory is proposed. Using the PD framework, the formulation introduces, perhaps for the first time, a nanoscale flexoelectric coupling that entails non-uniform strain in centrosymmetric dielectrics. This…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Pranesh Roy , Debasish Roy

Recent experiments on metallic nanohybrids have revealed unusually strong electron-phonon effects emerging from nanoscale interfaces, despite the weak coupling character of the constituent bulk materials. Motivated by these observations, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Debraj Bose , Saheli Sarkar , Pinaki Majumdar

By modifying and extending recent ideas [C. Seoanez et al., Europhys. Lett. 78, 60002 (2007)], a theoretical framework to describe dissipation processes in the surfaces of vibrating micro- and nanoelectromechanical devices, thought to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-08 C. Seoanez , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

This paper is concerned with the analysis of time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering from plasmonic inclusions in the finite frequency regime beyond the quasi-static approximation. The electric permittivity and magnetic permeability in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-29 Hongjie Li , Shanqiang Li , Hongyu Liu , Xianchao Wang

A precise analytical treatment for predicting the behavior of nano-sized magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) antennas and resonators under incident acoustic waves requires consideration of multiphysics surface/interface effects, including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Mohsen Farsiani , Hossein M. Shodja

The interaction-induced orbital magnetic response of a nanoscale ring is evaluated for a diffusive system which is a superconductor in the bulk. The interplay of the renormalized Coulomb and Fr\"{o}hlich interactions is crucial. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , Y. Imry

We present a toroidal electromagnetic ansatz that provides a realistic microscopic model of the QED electron. The proposed toroidal electromagnetic wave satisfies Maxwell's equations and reproduces fundamental properties of the electron as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Carlos A. M. dos Santos , Marc J. J. Fleury