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Belonging to the group of B[e] stars, V921 Scorpii is associated with a strong infrared excess and permitted and forbidden line emission, indicating the presence of low- and high-density circumstellar gas and dust. Many aspects of V921 Sco…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stefan Kraus , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Karl-Heinz Hofmann , Alexander Kreplin , John D. Monnier , Gerd Weigelt

We present the discovery of the orbital period of Swift J1626.6-5156. Since its discovery in 2005, the source has been monitored with Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, especially during the early stage of the outburst and into the X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Baykal , E. Gogus , S. C. Inam , T. Belloni

Contrary to the orthodox picture of planet formation resulting in a neatly ordered Solar System, exoplanet systems exhibit highly diverse orbits: short and long periods, circular and eccentric, well- and misaligned, and even retrograde…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 E. Knudstrup , S. Albrecht

Earth-like planets orbiting in the habitable zone of K- to G-type stars create an RV effect in amplitude of less than 1 \si{\meter\per\second} and have orbital periods of hundreds of days. Only long-term RV surveys with sub-meter per second…

We present time resolved CCD photometry of 15 cataclysmic variables (CVs) identified by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The data were obtained as part of the 2004/05 International Time Programme on La Palma. We discuss the morphology…

We report a spectroscopic orbit with period P = 3.52433 +/- 0.00027 days for the planetary companion that transits the solar-type star HD209458. For the metallicity, mass, and radius of the star we derive [Fe/H] = 0.00 +/- 0.02, M = 1.1 +/-…

We compile a list of 121 RS CVn type stars from the bibliography in southern hemisphere, to search for activity cycles, covering a large range of luminosities and rotation periods. For each system of the list, we obtain photometric data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 C. I. Martínez , P. J. D. Mauas , A. P. Buccino

V1022 Cas has been known as a spectroscopic binary for a century. It was found to be eclipsing based on photometry from the Hipparcos satellite, and an astrometric orbit was recently obtained from near-infrared interferometry. We present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 John Southworth

The characteristic orbital period of the inner-most objects within the galactic census of planetary and satellite systems appears to be nearly universal, with $P$ on the order of a few days. This paper presents a theoretical framework that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Konstantin Batygin , Fred C. Adams , Juliette Becker

The stellar spin orientation relative to the orbital planes of multiplanet systems are becoming accessible to observations. For example, 55 Cancri is a system composed of 5 planets orbiting a member of a stellar binary for which a projected…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Gwenaël Boué , Daniel C. Fabrycky

Spinspotter is a robust and automated algorithm designed to extract stellar rotation periods from large photometric datasets with minimal supervision. Our approach uses the autocorrelation function (ACF) to identify stellar rotation periods…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Rae J. Holcomb , Paul Robertson , Patrick Hartigan , Ryan J. Oelkers , Caleb Robinson

The systems V819 Her, V2388 Oph, and V1031 Ori are triples comprised of an eclipsing binary orbiting with a distant visual component on a longer orbit. A detailed analysis of these interesting systems, combining the two observational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-23 P. Zasche , R. Uhlar , P. Svoboda

We analyze the orbital dynamics of spherical test bodies in ``black hole surrounded by dark matter halo'' spherically symmetric spacetimes. When the test body pulsates periodically (such as a variable star), altering its quadrupole tensor,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Tiago S. Amancio , Ricardo A. Mosna , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira

The paper presents the results of long-term homogeneous spectroscopic studies of the Herbig Ae/Be star HD 141569A obtained in the optical range. We detect spectral variability on timescales of months to years, including changes in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 H. N. Adigozalzade , N. Z. Ismailov , U. Z. Bashirova , S. A. Alishov

In 2015 a radial velocity monitoring campaign was started in order to redetermine and/or constrain the orbital solutions of spectroscopic binary systems. The observations were carried out at the University Observatory Jena with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 R. Bischoff , M. Mugrauer , O. Lux , T. Zehe , T. Heyne , D. Wagner , M. Geymeier

We present a spectroscopic analysis of four massive binary systems that are known or are good candidates to display the Struve-Sahade effect (defined as the apparent strengthening of the secondary spectrum of the binary when the star is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Linder , G. Rauw , H. Sana , M. De Becker , E. Gosset

The discovery of an Algol type eclipsing variable star having highly elliptical orbit with the period of 11.628 day is reported.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Goranskij , S. Yu. Shugarov , P. Kroll , A. Golovin

The Galactic orbits of 27 440 stars of all classes with accurate coordinates and parallaxes of more than 3 mas from the Hipparcos catalogue, proper motions from the Tycho-2 catalogue, and radial velocities from the Pulkovo Compilation of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 G. A. Gontcharov , A. T. Bajkova

(abridged) The velocity distribution f(v) of nearby stars is estimated, via a maximum- likelihood algorithm, from the positions and tangential velocities of a kinematically unbiased sample of 14369 stars observed by the HIPPARCOS satellite.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Walter Dehnen