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Topology optimization of permanent magnet systems consisting of permanent magnets, high permeability iron and air is presented. An implementation of topology optimization for magnetostatics is discussed and three examples are considered.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-05-04 R. Bjørk , C. R. H. Bahl , A. R. Insinga

Topology optimization offers great opportunities to design permanent magnetic systems that have specific external field characteristics. Additive manufacturing of polymer bonded magnets with an end-user 3D printer can be used to manufacture…

A permanent magnet assembly in which the flux density can be altered by a mechanical operation is often significantly smaller than comparable electromagnets and also requires no electrical power to operate. In this paper five permanent…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-10-13 R. Bjørk , C. R. H. Bahl , A. Smith , N. Pryds

Homogeneous magnetic fields can be generated through the strategic arrangement of permanent magnets. The Halbach array serves as a prominent example of an effective design following this principle. However, it is a two-dimensional approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Ingo Rehberg , Peter Blümler

Topology optimization, a technique to determine where material should be placed within a predefined volume in order to minimize a physical objective, is used across a wide range of scientific fields and applications. A general application…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Alan A. Kaptanoglu , Gabriel P. Langlois , Matt Landreman

A general scheme for increasing the difference in magnetic flux density between a high and a low magnetic field region by removing unnecessary magnet material is presented. This is important in, e.g., magnetic refrigeration where magnet…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-10-13 R. Bjørk , C. R. H. Bahl , A. Smith , N. Pryds

Hybrid-excited electrical machines aim to combine the advantages of permanent magnet machines (high efficiency and torque density) with those of separately excited machines (ease of flux-weakening at high speed). These machines are of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-30 Théodore Cherrière

A method to create a highly homogeneous magnetic field by applying topology optimized, additively manufactured shimming elements is investigated. The topology optimization algorithm can calculate a suitable permanent and nonlinear soft…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 C. Huber , M. Goertler , F. Bruckner , C. Abert , I. Teliban , M. Groenefeld , D. Suess

A magnet designed for use in a magnetic refrigeration device is presented. The magnet is designed by applying two general schemes for improving a magnet design to a concentric Halbach cylinder magnet design and dimensioning and segmenting…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-10-09 R. Bjørk , C. R. H. Bahl , A. Smith , D. V. Christensen , N. Pryds

Permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motors (PMSynRM) have a significantly higher average torque than synchronous reluctance motors. Thus, determining an optimal design results in a multi-material topology optimization problem,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-01 Thomas Gauthey , Peter Gangl , Maya Hage Hassan

Advanced vector imaging techniques provide us with 3D maps of magnetization fields in which topological concepts can be directly applied to describe real-space experimental textures in non-ideal geometries. Here, the 3D magnetization of a…

We consider the magnetic properties of the hollow cylindrical ideal remanence magnet. This magnet is the cylindrical permanent magnet that generates a uniform field in the cylinder bore, using the least amount of magnetic energy to do so.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-09-28 R. Bjørk

We investigate the topology of the spin-polarized charge density in bcc and fcc iron. While the total spin-density is found to possess the topology of the non-magnetic prototypical structures, in some cases the spin-polarized densities are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Travis E. Jones , Mark E. Eberhart , Dennis P. Clougherty

We present a design for producing precisely adjustable and alternating single-axis magnetic fields based on nested Halbach dipole pairs consisting of permanent magnets only. Our design allows for three dimensional optical and mechanical…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Oleg Tretiak , Peter Blümler , Lykourgos Bougas

A general approach allowing to construct the magnetization distributions of arbitrary topological charge in small exchange-dominated cylindrical ferromagnetic particles is presented. The exchange energy functional is minimized by these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantin L. Metlov

Permanent magnet has a small and compact structure, is especially suitable for a narrow space. With the aid of soft iron, the magnetic field can be increased much more and the field uniformity can be well controlled. Most Permanent magnets…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Quanling Peng , Jianxin Zhou , Saike Tian , Yingzhe Wang

The maximum magnetic efficiency of a general multipole Halbach cylinder of order $p$ is found as function of $p$. The efficiency is shown to decrease for increasing absolute value of $p$. The optimal ratio between the inner and outer…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-02-25 R. Bjørk , A. Smith , C. R. H. Bahl

This paper presents a driving-cycle-aware shape and topology optimization workflow for interior permanent magnet synchronous machines used in traction drives. A k-means clustering approach reduces full driving cycles to representative…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Alexander Schugardt

In this paper we describe the results of a parameter survey of a 16 segmented Halbach cylinder in three dimensions in which the parameters internal radius, $r_{\mathrm{\scriptsize{in}}}$, external radius, $r_{\mathrm{\scriptsize{ex}}}$, and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-09-16 R. Bjørk , C. R. H. Bahl , A. Smith , N. Pryds

Ideal MHD relaxation is the topology-conserving reconfiguration of a magnetic field into a lower energy state where the net force is zero. This is achieved by modeling the plasma as perfectly conducting viscous fluid. It is an important…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Christopher Berg Smiet , Simon Candelaresi , Dirk Bouwmeester
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