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相关论文: Incentivising Privacy in Cryptocurrencies

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Anonymity is one of the most important qualities of blockchain technology. For example, one can simply create a bitcoin address to send and receive funds without providing KYC to any authority. In general, the real identity behind…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Mengjiao Wang , Hikaru Ichijo , Bob Xiao

Cryptocurrency systems can be subject to deanonimization attacks by exploiting the network-level communication on their peer-to-peer network. Adversaries who control a set of colluding node(s) within the peer-to-peer network can observe…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Piyush Kumar Sharma , Devashish Gosain , Claudia Diaz

We propose a scheme to preserve the anonymity of users in proof-of-asset transactions. We assume bitcoin-like cryptocurrency systems in which a user must prove the strength of its assets (i.e., solvency), prior conducting further…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Neetu Sharma , Rajeev Anand Sahu , Vishal Saraswat , Joaquin Garcia-Alfaro

A decade long thrive of cryptocurrency has shown its potential as a source of alternative-finance and the security and the robustness of the underpinning blockchain technology. However, most cryptocurrencies fail to show inimitability and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Yibin Xu , Yangyu Huang , Jianhua Shao

Decentralized cryptocurrency networks, notably those with high energy demand, have faced significant criticism and subsequent regulatory scrutiny. Despite these concerns, policy interventions targeting cryptocurrency operations in the…

Blockchain technologies have been boosting the development of data-driven decentralized services in a wide range of fields. However, with the spirit of full transparency, many public blockchains expose all types of data to the public such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Yepeng Ding , Hiroyuki Sato

Bitcoin is a popular alternative to fiat money, widely used for its perceived anonymity properties. However, recent attacks on Bitcoin's peer-to-peer (P2P) network demonstrated that its gossip-based flooding protocols, which are used to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Giulia Fanti , Pramod Viswanath

Evaluating the usefulness of data before purchase is essential when obtaining data for high-quality machine learning models, yet both model builders and data providers are often unwilling to reveal their proprietary assets. We present…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Wan Ki Wong , Sahel Torkamani , Michele Ciampi , Rik Sarkar

It is well known that users on open blockchains are tracked by an industry providing services to governments, law enforcement, secret services, and alike. While most blockchains do not protect their users' privacy and allow external…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Duc V. Le , Arthur Gervais

Satoshi Nakamoto's Blockchain allows to build publicly verifiable and almost immutable ledgers, but sometimes privacy has to be factored in. In this work an original protocol is presented that allows sensitive data to be stored on a ledger…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Riccardo Longo , Massimiliano Sala

Cryptocurrencies that are based on Proof-of-Work (PoW) often rely on special purpose hardware to perform so-called mining operations that secure the system, with miners receiving freshly minted tokens as a reward for their work. A notable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Aviv Yaish , Aviv Zohar

In this paper, we examine the recent trend towards in-browser mining of cryptocurrencies; in particular, the mining of Monero through Coinhive and similar code- bases. In this model, a user visiting a website will download a JavaScript code…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Shayan Eskandari , Andreas Leoutsarakos , Troy Mursch , Jeremy Clark

The bitcoin peer-to-peer network has drawn significant attention from researchers, but so far has mostly focused on publicly visible portions of the network, i.e., publicly reachable peers. This mostly ignores the hidden parts of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Liang Wang , Ivan Pustogarov

Bitcoin is the most popular cryptocurrency used worldwide. It provides pseudonymity to its users by establishing identity using public keys as transaction end-points. These transactions are recorded on an immutable public ledger called…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Aman Sharma , Ashutosh Bhatia

In order to solve security and privacy issues of centralized cloud services, the edge computing network is introduced, where computing and storage resources are distributed to the edge of the network. However, native edge computing is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jinyue Song , Tianbo Gu , Prasant Mohapatra

Verifiable credentials are a digital analogue of physical credentials. Their authenticity and integrity are protected by means of cryptographic techniques, and they can be presented to verifiers to reveal attributes or even predicates about…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Andrea Flamini , Giada Sciarretta , Mario Scuro , Amir Sharif , Alessandro Tomasi , Silvio Ranise

Since the initial launch of Bitcoin by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2009, decentralized digital currencies have long been of major interest in both the academia and the industry. Till today, there are more than 3000 different cryptocurrencies over…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Xinyuan Zhang

Sending money in cryptocurrencies is majorly based on public keys or their hashed forms -- "addresses." These long random-looking strings are user unfriendly for transferring by other means than via copy-and-paste or QR codes. Replacing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Michal Zima

The rapid expansion of the use of blockchain-based systems often leads to a choice between customizable private blockchains and more secure, scalable and decentralized but expensive public blockchains. This choice represents the trade-off…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Thomas Lavaur , Jonathan Detchart , Jérôme Lacan , Caroline P. C. Chanel

Mining processes of Bitcoin and similar cryptocurrencies are currently incentivized with voluntary transaction fees and fixed block rewards which will halve gradually to zero. In the setting where optional and arbitrary transaction fee…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Tiantian Gong , Mohsen Minaei , Wenhai Sun , Aniket Kate