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Spin-orbit-coupled two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) are a textbook example of helical Fermi liquids, i.e. quantum liquids in which spin (or pseudospin) and momentum degrees-of-freedom at the Fermi surface have a well-defined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Amit Agarwal , Stefano Chesi , T. Jungwirth , Jairo Sinova , G. Vignale , Marco Polini

We develop a dielectric matrix and analyze plasmon dispersion in strongly coupled charged-particle bilayers in the quantum domain. The formulation is based on the classical quasi-localized charge approximation (QLCA) and extends the QLCA…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenneth I. Golden , Hania Mahassen , Gabor J. Kalman , Gaetano Senatore , F. Rapisarda

In this research we study the effect of matter-wave instability on electron beam transport with arbitrary degree of degeneracy. Particular class of solutions of the Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system is used to model the electron-beam transport…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

Experimental evidence on high-Tc cuprates reveals ubiquitous charge density wave (CDW) modulations, which coexist with superconductivity. Although the CDW had been predicted by theory, important questions remain about the extent to which…

We show that the plasmon spectrum of an ordinary two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) hosted in a GaAs heterostructure is significantly modified when a graphene sheet is placed on the surface of the semiconductor in close proximity to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Alessandro Principi , Matteo Carrega , Reza Asgari , Vittorio Pellegrini , Marco Polini

Spin-charge separation is known to be broken in many physically interesting one-dimensional (1D) and quasi-1D systems with spin-orbit interaction because of which spin and charge degrees of freedom are mixed in collective excitations. Mixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Yasha Gindikin , Vladimir A. Sablikov

It is now well established that a high-frequency electromagnetic dressing field within the off-resonance regime significantly modifies the electronic transport and optical properties on Dirac materials. Here, using light with circular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Sita Kandel , Godfrey Gumbs , Antonios Balassis , Andrii Iurov , Oleksiy Roslyak

An electron beam traversing a structured plasmonic field is shown to undergo diffraction with characteristic angular patterns of both elastic and inelastic outgoing electron components. In particular, a plasmonic {\it grating} (e.g., a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 F. Javier Garcia de Abajo , Brett Barwick , Fabrizio Carbone

We study a 2D lattice model of forward-directed waves in which the integrated intensity for classical waves (or probability for quantum mechanical particles) is conserved. The model describes the time evolution of 1D quantum particle in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dinko Cule , Yonathan Shapir

Collective, low-energy excitations in quasi-two-dimensional d-wave superconductors are analyzed. While the long-range Coulomb interaction shifts the charge-density-wave and phase modes up to the plasma energy, the spin-density-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. I. Salkola , J. R. Schrieffer

Collective excitations in topologically non-trivial systems have attracted considerable attention in recent years. Here we study plasmons in the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model whose low-energy electronic band is only partially filled, such that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Zhihao Jiang , Henning Schlömer , Stephan Haas

Plasmons in low-dimensional systems respresent an important tool for coupling energy into nanostructures and the localization of energy on the scale of only a few nanometers. Contrary to ordinary surface plasmons of metallic bulk materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-19 H. Pfnür , C. Tegenkamp , L. Vattuone

We experimentally investigate the terahertz spectrum of plasma excitations in a plasmonic crystal based on AlGaN/GaN two-dimensional electron system (2DES). While screened plasmon modes with linear dispersion are readily observed in the…

This paper is concerned with the analysis of time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering from plasmonic inclusions in the finite frequency regime beyond the quasi-static approximation. The electric permittivity and magnetic permeability in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-29 Hongjie Li , Shanqiang Li , Hongyu Liu , Xianchao Wang

We present a comprehensive theory of the one-dimensional plasmonic crystal formed in the grating gated two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in semiconductor heterostructures. To describe collective plasma excitations in the 2DEG, we develop…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Gregory R. Aizin , Gregory C. Dyer

We have studied the dynamical polarization and collective excitations in an anisotropic two-dimensional system undergoing a quantum phase transition with merging of two Dirac points. Analytical results for the one-loop polarization function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 P. K. Pyatkovskiy , Tapash Chakraborty

Time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) within the linear response regime provides a solid mathematical framework to capture excitations. The accuracy of the theory, however, largely depends on the approximations for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Aaron D. Kaplan , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

Exploring low-loss two-dimensional plasmon modes is considered central for achieving light manipulation at the nanoscale and applications in plasmonic science and technology. In this context, pump-probe spectroscopy is a powerful tool for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Dino Novko

Starting from the quantum hydrodynamic model and transforming to the coupled driven pseudoforce system the plasmonic excitations of electron beam with arbitrary degree of degeneracy are studied. Using the conventional normal-mode analysis a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

We investigate induced Compton scattering of a circularly polarized Alfv\'en wave propagating in a magnetized electron-positron pair plasma using one-dimensional Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulations. In this system, two distinct modes of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Shoma F. Kamijima , Rei Nishiura , Masanori Iwamoto , Kunihito Ioka