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Most Reading Comprehension methods limit themselves to queries which can be answered using a single sentence, paragraph, or document. Enabling models to combine disjoint pieces of textual evidence would extend the scope of machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Johannes Welbl , Pontus Stenetorp , Sebastian Riedel

Tropical algebra, including max-plus, min-plus, and related idempotent semirings, provides a unifying framework in which many optimization problems that are nonlinear in classical algebra become linear. This property makes tropical methods…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Gnankan Landry Regis N'guessan

With the rise of e-commerce and short videos, online recommender systems that can capture users' interests and update new items in real-time play an increasingly important role. In both online and offline recommendation systems, the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Yunze Luo , Yuezihan Jiang , Yinjie Jiang , Gaode Chen , Jingchi Wang , Kaigui Bian , Peiyi Li , Qi Zhang

Medical imaging diagnosis increasingly relies on Machine Learning (ML) models. This is a task that is often hampered by severely imbalanced datasets, where positive cases can be quite rare. Their use is further compromised by their limited…

Problem. Educational disparities in Mathematics performance are a persistent challenge. This study aims to unravel the complex factors contributing to these disparities among students internationally, with a focus on the interpretability of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Ismael Gomez-Talal , Luis Bote-Curiel , Jose Luis Rojo-Alvarez

We propose EMMA, an efficient and unified architecture for multimodal understanding, generation and editing. Specifically, EMMA primarily consists of 1) An efficient autoencoder with a 32x compression ratio, which significantly reduces the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Xin He , Longhui Wei , Jianbo Ouyang , Minghui Liao , Lingxi Xie , Qi Tian

Association Rule Mining (ARM) aims to discover patterns between features in datasets in the form of propositional rules, supporting both knowledge discovery and interpretable machine learning in high-stakes decision-making. However, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Erkan Karabulut , Daniel Daza , Paul Groth , Victoria Degeler

Numerous cellular functions rely on protein$\unicode{x2013}$protein interactions. Efforts to comprehensively characterize them remain challenged however by the diversity of molecular recognition mechanisms employed within the proteome. Deep…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-12-08 Julia R. Rogers , Gergő Nikolényi , Mohammed AlQuraishi

Proteins are the essential drivers of biological processes. At the molecular level, they are chains of amino acids that can be viewed through a linguistic lens where the twenty standard residues serve as an alphabet combining to form a…

The exponential growth of scientific literature in PDF format necessitates advanced tools for efficient and accurate document understanding, summarization, and content optimization. Traditional methods fall short in handling complex layouts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Kun Qian , Wenjie Li , Tianyu Sun , Wenhong Wang , Wenhan Luo

Scholarly communication is a rapid growing field containing a wealth of knowledge. However, due to its unstructured and document format, it is challenging to extract useful information from them through conventional document retrieval…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Kanchan Shivashankar , Nadine Steinmetz

The rapid evolution of technology has transformed business operations and customer interactions worldwide, with personalization emerging as a key opportunity for e-commerce companies to engage customers more effectively. The application of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Miguel Alves Gomes , Philipp Meisen , Tobias Meisen

In recent years, the use of multi-modal pre-trained Transformers has led to significant advancements in visually-rich document understanding. However, existing models have mainly focused on features such as text and vision while neglecting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Qiwei Li , Zuchao Li , Xiantao Cai , Bo Du , Hai Zhao

Documents are a core part of many businesses in many fields such as law, finance, and technology among others. Automatic understanding of documents such as invoices, contracts, and resumes is lucrative, opening up many new avenues of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Nishant Subramani , Alexandre Matton , Malcolm Greaves , Adrian Lam

Mathematical reasoning is a cornerstone of human intelligence and a key benchmark for advanced capabilities in large language models (LLMs). However, the research community still lacks an open, large-scale, high-quality corpus tailored to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Fan Zhou , Zengzhi Wang , Nikhil Ranjan , Zhoujun Cheng , Liping Tang , Guowei He , Zhengzhong Liu , Eric P. Xing

Numerical reasoning, such as addition, subtraction, sorting and counting is a critical skill in human's reading comprehension, which has not been well considered in existing machine reading comprehension (MRC) systems. To address this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Qiu Ran , Yankai Lin , Peng Li , Jie Zhou , Zhiyuan Liu

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capability in solving mathematical problems. However, existing approaches primarily focus on improving the quality of correct training data, e.g., distilling high-quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Zhuoshi Pan , Yu Li , Honglin Lin , Qizhi Pei , Zinan Tang , Wei Wu , Chenlin Ming , H. Vicky Zhao , Conghui He , Lijun Wu

Online learning with expert advice is widely used in various machine learning tasks. It considers the problem where a learner chooses one from a set of experts to take advice and make a decision. In many learning problems, experts may be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Pouya M Ghari , Yanning Shen

Reranking is fundamental to information retrieval and retrieval-augmented generation, with recent Large Language Models (LLMs) significantly advancing reranking quality. Most current works rely on large-scale LLMs (>7B parameters),…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Xianming Li , Aamir Shakir , Rui Huang , Tsz-fung Andrew Lee , Julius Lipp , Benjamin Clavié , Jing Li

Multiview self-supervised representation learning roots in exploring semantic consistency across data of complex intra-class variation. Such variation is not directly accessible and therefore simulated by data augmentations. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Yu Yang , Wing Yin Cheung , Chang Liu , Xiangyang Ji