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A variety of representation learning approaches have been investigated for reinforcement learning; much less attention, however, has been given to investigating the utility of sparse coding. Outside of reinforcement learning, sparse coding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Lei Le , Raksha Kumaraswamy , Martha White

In this letter, we propose a novel image denoising method based on correlation preserving sparse coding. Because the instable and unreliable correlations among basis set can limit the performance of the dictionary-driven denoising methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Rui Chen , Huizhu Jia , Xiaodong Xie , Wen Gao

This paper introduces an efficient sparse recovery approach for Polynomial Chaos (PC) expansions, which promotes the sparsity by breaking the dimensionality of the problem. The proposed algorithm incrementally explores sub-dimensional…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-04-05 Negin Alemazkoor , Hadi Meidani

Recently, greedy algorithm has received much attention as a cost-effective means to reconstruct the sparse signals from compressed measurements. Much of previous work has focused on the investigation of a single candidate to identify the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Jaeseok Lee , Suhyuk Kwon , Jun Won Choi , Byonghyo Shim

We propose and analyze an online algorithm for reconstructing a sequence of signals from a limited number of linear measurements. The signals are assumed sparse, with unknown support, and evolve over time according to a generic nonlinear…

The problem of optimally placing sensors under a cost constraint arises naturally in the design of industrial and commercial products, as well as in scientific experiments. We consider a relaxation of the full optimization formulation of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-11 Emily Clark , Travis Askham , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

For compressed sensing over arbitrarily connected networks, we consider the problem of estimating underlying sparse signals in a distributed manner. We introduce a new signal model that helps to describe inter-signal correlation among…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Dennis Sundman , Saikat Chatterjee , Mikael Skoglund

We describe a greedy algorithm that approximates the Carleson constant of a collection of general sets. The approximation has a logarithmic loss in a general setting, but is optimal up to a constant with only mild geometric assumptions. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-22 Guillermo Rey

Wideband wireless channel is a time dispersive channel and becomes strongly frequency-selective. However, in most cases, the channel is composed of a few dominant taps and a large part of taps is approximately zero or zero. To exploit the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-14 Guan Gui , Qun Wan , Wei Peng , Fumiyuki Adachi

In exact sparse optimization problems on Rd (also known as sparsity constrained problems), one looks for solution that have few nonzero components. In this paper, we consider problems where sparsity is exactly measured either by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-14 Jean-Philippe Chancelier , Michel De Lara , Ponts Paristech

Deepening and widening convolutional neural networks (CNNs) significantly increases the number of trainable weight parameters by adding more convolutional layers and feature maps per layer, respectively. By imposing inter- and intra-group…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Kevin Bui , Fredrick Park , Shuai Zhang , Yingyong Qi , Jack Xin

Sparse coding consists in representing signals as sparse linear combinations of atoms selected from a dictionary. We consider an extension of this framework where the atoms are further assumed to be embedded in a tree. This is achieved…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-08-18 Rodolphe Jenatton , Julien Mairal , Guillaume Obozinski , Francis Bach

Compressed sensing has a wide range of applications that include error correction, imaging, radar and many more. Given a sparse signal in a high dimensional space, one wishes to reconstruct that signal accurately and efficiently from a…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-05-28 Deanna Needell

Sparse manifold learning algorithms combine techniques in manifold learning and sparse optimization to learn features that could be utilized for downstream tasks. The standard setting of compressive sensing can not be immediately applied to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-05 Abiy Tasissa , Pranay Tankala , Demba Ba

The sparse matrix compression problem asks for a one-dimensional representation of a binary $n \times \ell$ matrix, formed by an integer array of row indices and a shift function for each row, such that accessing a matrix entry is possible…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Vincent Jugé , Dominik Köppl , Vincent Limouzy , Andrea Marino , Jannik Olblich , Giulia Punzi , Takeaki Uno

Cost-efficient compressive sensing is challenging when facing large-scale data, {\em i.e.}, data with large sizes. Conventional compressive sensing methods for large-scale data will suffer from low computational efficiency and massive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Sung-Hsien Hsieh , Chun-Shien Lu , Soo-Chang Pei

Dictionary learning and sparse coding have been widely studied as mechanisms for unsupervised feature learning. Unsupervised learning could bring enormous benefit to the processing of hyperspectral images and to other remote sensing data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Joshua Bruton , Hairong Wang

Sparsity-based models and techniques have been exploited in many signal processing and imaging applications. Data-driven methods based on dictionary and sparsifying transform learning enable learning rich image features from data, and can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Saiprasad Ravishankar , Anna Ma , Deanna Needell

Sparse coding of images is traditionally done by cutting them into small patches and representing each patch individually over some dictionary given a pre-determined number of nonzero coefficients to use for each patch. In lack of a way to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Reza Borhani , Jeremy Watt , Aggelos Katsaggelos

The sparse generalized eigenvalue problem arises in a number of standard and modern statistical learning models, including sparse principal component analysis, sparse Fisher discriminant analysis, and sparse canonical correlation analysis.…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Ganzhao Yuan , Li Shen , Wei-Shi Zheng