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We consider gravitational particle production (GPP) of dark matter (DM) under a supergravity framework, where the $\alpha$-attractor inflation model is used. The particle spectrum is computed numerically and the DM number density is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Chenhuan Wang , Wenbin Zhao

In the purely gravitational dark matter scenario, the dark matter particle does not have any interaction except for gravitational one. We study the gravitational particle production of dark matter particle in such a minimal setup and show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Yohei Ema , Kazunori Nakayama , Yong Tang

Dark matter, one of the fundamental components of the universe, has remained mysterious in modern cosmology and particle physics, and hence, this field is of utmost importance at present moment. One of the foundational questions in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan

We consider the simplest possibility for a model of particle dark matter in which dark matter has only gravitational interaction with the standard model sector. Even in such a case, it is known that the gravitational particle production in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yohei Ema , Kazunori Nakayama , Yong Tang

The gravitational production of superheavy dark matter, in the Peebles-Vilenkin quintessential inflation model, is studied in two different scenarios: When the particles, whose decay products reheat the universe after the end of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Jaume Haro

We consider the production of matter and radiation during reheating after inflation, restricting our attention solely to gravitational interactions. Processes considered are the exchange of a graviton, $h_{\mu \nu}$, involved in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Simon Clery , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We calculate the number density and the energy density of a massive scalar particle conformally coupled to gravity produced by gravitational particle creation in the case the kination stage follows inflation. In this model, mode functions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Soichiro Hashiba , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We consider the direct $s$-channel gravitational production of dark matter during the reheating process. Independent of the identity of the dark matter candidate or its non-gravitational interactions, the gravitational process is always…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

The gravitational interaction is ubiquitous and the effect of gravitational particle production necessarily contributes to the dark matter abundance. A simple candidate of dark matter is a scalar particle, whose only renormalizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Soichiro Izumine , Kazunori Nakayama

We study preheating in plateau inflation in the Palatini formulation of general relativity, in a special case that resembles Higgs inflation. It was previously shown that the oscillating inflaton field returns to the plateau repeatedly in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Alexandros Karam , Martti Raidal , Eemeli Tomberg

Dark matter(DM) is the only possible candidate which would be apart from the thermal equilibrium before Big Bang nucleosynthesis(BBN) in accordance with current DM searches. In this work, we report a generic scenario that primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Changhong Li

Let's be frank: we all love WIMP dark matter (DM). However, thermal equilibrium may not be reached between the visible and dark sectors. The only interaction guaranteed between them is gravity. Gravitational DM could be generated by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Nicolás Bernal

Gravitational dark matter (DM) is the simplest possible scenario that has recently gained interest in the early universe cosmology. In this scenario, DM is assumed to be produced from the decaying inflaton through the gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity

Reheating is essential for transforming the cold, vacuum dominated Universe at the end of inflation into the hot thermal bath required by the Standard Model. In many well motivated inflationary models, however, the inflaton has no direct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Aarav Shah , Kanabar Jay , Maxim Khlopov , Oem Trivedi , Maxim Krasnov

We consider an appealing scenario for the production of purely gravitational dark matter in the background of warm inflation, a mechanism that maintains stable thermal bath during inflation. Through systematic investigation of various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Qing-Yang Wang , Tianyu Jia , Pei-Ran Chen , Yong Tang

A model of vector dark matter that communicates with the Standard Model only through gravitational interactions has been investigated. It has been shown in detail how does the canonical quantization of the vector field in varying FLRW…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Anna Socha

In the first stages of inflationary reheating, the temperature of the radiation produced by inflaton decays is typically higher than the commonly defined reheating temperature $T_{RH} \sim (\Gamma_\phi M_P)^{1/2}$ where $\Gamma_\phi$ is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Marco Peloso

Dark matter (DM) interacting only gravitationally with the standard model could have been produced in the early universe by Hawking evaporation of primordial black holes (PBH). This mechanism is viable in a large range of DM mass, spanning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Nicolás Bernal , Óscar Zapata

We discuss the gravitational creation of superheavy particles $\chi$ in an inflationary scenario with a quartic potential and a non-minimal coupling between the inflaton $\varphi$ and the Ricci curvature: $\xi \varphi^2 R/2$. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 E. Babichev , D. Gorbunov , S. Ramazanov , L. Reverberi

We provide a detailed study of reheating in the kination regime where particle content is created by gravitational production of massive scalars mutually interacting with a massless scalar field. The produced particles subsequently decay…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Juho Lankinen , Oskari Kerppo , Iiro Vilja
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