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相关论文: Shortcut to Equilibration of an Open Quantum Syste…

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A recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 110602] showed that among a pair of \textit{thermodynamically} equidistant quenches from a colder and a hotter initial state at a fixed ambient temperature, the relaxation from the colder initial state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Sreekanth K Manikandan

We study dissipation in a small quantum system coupled to an environment held in thermodynamic equilibrium. The relaxation dynamics of a system subject to an abrupt quench in the parameters of the underlying Hamiltonian is investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Oleksiy Kashuba , Dante M. Kennes , Mikhail Pletyukhov , Volker Meden , Herbert Schoeller

We propose a general framework to study transformations that drive an underdamped Brownian particle in contact with a thermal bath from an equilibrium state to a new one in an arbitrarily short time. To this end, we make use of a time and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Marie Chupeau , Sergio Ciliberto , David Guéry-Odelin , Emmanuel Trizac

We introduce a finite-time protocol that thermalizes a quantum harmonic oscillator, initially in its ground state, without requiring a macroscopic bath. The method uses a second oscillator as an effective environment and implements sudden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 M. Harinarayanan , Karthik Rajeev

Adiabatic quantum control is a very important approach for quantum physics and quantum information processing. It holds the advantage with robustness to experimental imperfections but accumulates more decoherence due to the long evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Hao Zhang , Xue-Ke Song , Qing Ai , Haibo Wang , Guo-Jian Yang , Fu-Guo Deng

Quantum adiabatic processes -that keep constant the populations in the instantaneous eigenbasis of a time-dependent Hamiltonian- are very useful to prepare and manipulate states, but take typically a long time. This is often problematic…

Nonadiabatic unitary evolution with tailored time-dependent Hamiltonians can prepare systems of cold atomic gases with various desired properties. For a system of two one-dimensional quasicondensates coupled with a time-varying tunneling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Armin Rahmani , Takuya Kitagawa , Eugene Demler , Claudio Chamon

We present a control scheme for quantum systems coupled to a thermal bath. We demonstrate state-to-state control between two Gibbs states. This scheme can be used to accelerate thermalization and cool the open system. Starting from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Roie Dann , Ander Tobalina , Ronnie Kosloff

Accurate and efficient quantum control in the presence of constraints and decoherence is a requirement and a challenge in quantum information processing. Shortcuts to adiabaticity, originally proposed to speed up slow adiabatic process,…

We consider using Hamiltonian feedback control to increase the speed at which a continuous measurement purifies (reduces) the state of a quantum system, and thus to increase the speed of the preparation of pure states. For a measurement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-15 Joshua Combes , Kurt Jacobs

We review a scheme for the systematic design of quantum control protocols based on shortcuts to adiabaticity in few-level quantum systems. The adiabatic dynamics is accelerated by introducing high-frequency modulations in the control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Francesco Petiziol , Florian Mintert , Sandro Wimberger

Different techniques to speed up quantum adiabatic processes are currently being explored for applications in atomic, molecular and optical physics, such as transport, cooling and expansions, wavepacket splitting, or internal state control.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 S. Ibáñez , Xi Chen , J. G. Muga

Precise control of quantum systems with a moderate number of degrees of freedom, being of interest for application in quantum technologies, becomes experimentally feasible. Various types of quantum scenarios and protocols are being widely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 P. V. Pyshkin , E. Ya. Sherman , A. Gábris , Lian-Ao Wu

Shortcuts to adiabaticity provides a flexible method to accelerate and improve a quantum control task beyond adiabatic criteria. Here we propose the reverse-engineering approach to design the longitudinal coupling between a set of qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 F. A. Cárdenas-López , J. C. Retamal , Xi. Chen

Optimal control is a central problem in quantum thermodynamics. When minimizing dissipated work and work fluctuations defined via the two-point measurement scheme in open quantum systems, existing approaches largely focus on the rapid- and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Yuki Kurokawa , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

The approach to equilibrium of quantum mechanical systems is a topic as old as quantum mechanics itself, but has recently seen a surge of interest due to applications in quantum technologies, including, but not limited to, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Jaroslav Novotný , Angelo Mariano , Saverio Pascazio , Antonello Scardicchio , Igor Jex

We present an effective and fast (few microseconds) procedure for transferring ultra-cold atoms from the ground state in a harmonic trap into the desired bands of an optical lattice. Our shortcut method is a designed pulse sequence where…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Xiaoji Zhou , Shengjie Jin , J. Schmiedmayer

We present a formulation of measurement-based feedback control of a single quantum particle in one spatial dimension. An arbitrary linear combination of the position and momentum of the particle is continuously monitored, and feedback…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Amy Rouillard , Anirudh Reddy , Humairah Bassa , Shamik Maharaj , Lajos Diosi , Thomas Konrad

The task of inducing, via continuous static state-feedback control, an asymptotically stable heteroclinic orbit in a nonlinear control system is considered in this paper. The main motivation comes from the problem of ensuring convergence to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-16 Christian Fredrik Sætre , Anton S. Shiriaev

The Mpemba effect, where a state farther from equilibrium relaxes faster than one closer to it, is a striking phenomenon in both classical and quantum systems. In open quantum systems, however, the quantum Mpemba effect (QME) typically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Yaru Liu , Yucheng Wang