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With the increasing diversity of heterogeneous architecture in the HPC industry, porting a legacy application to run on different architectures is a tough challenge. In this paper, we present OpenMP Advisor, a first of its kind compiler…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Alok Mishra , Abid M. Malik , Meifeng Lin , Barbara Chapman

In high-performance computing (HPC), the demand for efficient parallel programming models has grown dramatically since the end of Dennard Scaling and the subsequent move to multi-core CPUs. OpenMP stands out as a popular choice due to its…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Tal Kadosh , Niranjan Hasabnis , Timothy Mattson , Yuval Pinter , Gal Oren

Advances in GPU compute throughput and memory capacity brings significant opportunities to a wide range of workloads. However, efficiently utilizing these resources remains challenging, particularly because diverse application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Gabin Schieffer , Ruimin Shi , Jie Ren , Ivy Peng

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are high performance co-processors originally intended to improve the use and quality of computer graphics applications. Once, researchers and practitioners noticed the potential of using GPU for general…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 K. Parand , Saeed Zafarvahedian , Sayyed A. Hossayni

This paper presents a spiking neural network (SNN) accelerator made using fully open-source EDA tools, process design kit (PDK), and memory macros synthesized using OpenRAM. The chip is taped out in the 130 nm SkyWater process and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Farhad Modaresi , Matthew Guthaus , Jason K. Eshraghian

Nowadays, latency-critical, high-performance applications are parallelized even on power-constrained client systems to improve performance. However, an important scenario of fine-grained tasking on simultaneous multithreading CPU cores in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Denis Los , Igor Petushkov

Multi Scale Deformable Attention (MSDAttn) has become a fundamental component in various vision tasks due to its effective multi scale grid sampling (MSGS). However, its reliance on random sampling results in highly irregular memory access…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Huize Li , Qinggang Wang , Bing Gao , Dan Chen , Yu Huang , Xin Xin

In the context of the genome-wide association studies (GWAS), one has to solve long sequences of generalized least-squares problems; such a task has two limiting factors: execution time --often in the range of days or weeks-- and data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-05-02 Lucas Beyer , Paolo Bientinesi

Hypergraph partitioning is a pervasive NP-hard problem, and accelerating its computation on GPU can both slice time-to-solution and raise quality of results. In this work, we implement a multi-level hypergraph partitioning algorithm on GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Marco Ronzani , Cristina Silvano

Modern heterogeneous supercomputing systems are comprised of CPUs, GPUs, and high-speed network interconnects. Communication libraries supporting efficient data transfers involving memory buffers from the GPU memory typically require the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Naveen Namashivayam , Krishna Kandalla , James B White , Larry Kaplan , Mark Pagel

Massively multicore processors, such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), provide, at a comparable price, a one order of magnitude higher peak performance than traditional CPUs. This drop in the cost of computation, as any…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Samer Al-Kiswany , Abdullah Gharaibeh , Matei Ripeanu

Computing on graphics processors is maybe one of the most important developments in computational science to happen in decades. Not since the arrival of the Beowulf cluster, which combined open source software with commodity hardware to…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2011-09-21 Felipe A. Cruz , Simon K. Layton , Lorena A. Barba

As users and developers, we are witnessing the opening of a new computing scenario: the introduction of hybrid processors into a single die, such as an accelerated processing unit (APU) processor, and the plug-and-play of additional…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Paolo D'Alberto

In this paper we describe an autotuning tool for optimization of OpenMP applications on highly multicore and multithreaded architectures. Our work was motivated by in-depth performance analysis of scientific applications and synthetic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Jakub Katarzyński , Maciej Cytowski

These lecture notes are designed to accompany an imaginary, virtual, undergraduate, one or two semester course on fundamentals of Parallel Computing as well as to serve as background and reference for graduate courses on High-Performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Jesper Larsson Träff

Stencil computations are widely used in HPC applications. Today, many HPC platforms use GPUs as accelerators. As a result, understanding how to perform stencil computations fast on GPUs is important. While implementation strategies for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Ryuichi Sai , John Mellor-Crummey , Xiaozhu Meng , Mauricio Araya-Polo , Jie Meng

Realistic reservoir simulation is known to be prohibitively expensive in terms of computation time when increasing the accuracy of the simulation or by enlarging the model grid size. One method to address this issue is to parallelize the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Tong Dong Qiu , Andreas Thune , Vinicius Oliveira Martins , Markus Blatt , Alf Birger Rustad , Razvan Nane

Stencil computation is an extensively-utilized class of scientific-computing applications that can be efficiently accelerated by graphics processing units (GPUs). Out-of-core approaches enable a GPU to handle large stencil codes whose data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Jingcheng Shen , Linbo Long , Jun Zhang , Weiqi Shen , Masao Okita , Fumihiko Ino

Python demonstrates lower performance in comparison to traditional high performance computing (HPC) languages such as C, C++, and Fortran. This performance gap is largely due to Python's interpreted nature and the Global Interpreter Lock…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 César Piñeiro , Juan C. Pichel

Unstructured mesh tallies are a bottleneck in Monte Carlo neutral particle transport simulations of fusion reactors. This paper introduces the PUMI-Tally library that takes advantage of mesh adjacency information to accelerate these tallies…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Fuad Hasan , Cameron W. Smith , Mark S. Shephard , R. Michael Churchill , George J. Wilkie , Paul K. Romano , Patrick C. Shriwise , Jacob S. Merson