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This paper studies the estimation of large precision matrices and Cholesky factors obtained by observing a Gaussian process at many locations. Under general assumptions on the precision and the observations, we show that the sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-25 Jiaheng Chen , Daniel Sanz-Alonso

For a sufficiently nice 2 dimensional shape, we define its approximating matrix (or patterned matrix) as a random matrix with iid entries arranged according to a given pattern. For large approximating matrices, we observe that the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Tapesh Yadav

A hermitian matrix can be parametrized by a set consisting of its determinant and the eigenvalues of its submatrices. We established a group of equations which connect these variables with the mixing parameters of diagonalization. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo

A positive definite matrix is called logarithmically sparse if its matrix logarithm has many zero entries. Such matrices play a significant role in high-dimensional statistics and semidefinite optimization. In this paper, logarithmically…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-25 Dmitrii Pavlov

This article proposes and analyzes several variants of the randomized Cholesky QR factorization of a matrix $X$. Instead of computing the R factor from $X^T X$, as is done by standard methods, we obtain it from a small, efficiently…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-25 Oleg Balabanov

Covariance matrix estimation is a persistent challenge for cosmology, often requiring a large number of synthetic mock catalogues. The off-diagonal components of the covariance matrix also make it difficult to show representative error bars…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Sihan Yuan , Daniel J. Eisenstein

A matrix is totally positive if all of its minors are positive. This notion of positivity coincides with the type A version of Lusztig's more general total positivity in reductive real-split algebraic groups. Since skew-symmetric matrices…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-24 Jonathan Boretsky , Veronica Calvo Cortes , Yassine El Maazouz

Quantum correlations are the singular, defining resource of quantum information science and metrology, forming the basis of every operational advantage that quantum systems hold over classical ones. Yet exact bounds on these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Samuel Alperin

We introduce a model of the set of all Polish (=separable complete metric) spaces: the cone $\cal R$ of distance matrices, and consider geometric and probabilistic problems connected with this object. The notion of the universal distance…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Vershik

We describe an algorithm that associates to each positive real number $r$ and each finite collection $C_r$ of planar pixels of size $r$ a planar piecewise linear set $S_r$ with the following additional property: if $C_r$ is the collection…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-27 Liviu I. Nicolaescu , Brandon Rowekamp

A new class of simple symmetric digraphs called $\mathcal{D}$ is defined and studied here. Any digraph in $\mathcal{D}$ has the property that each non-pendant vertex is adjacent to at least one pendant vertex. A graph theoretical…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Raju Nandi

It is common in functional data analysis to look at a set of related functions: a set of learning curves, a set of brain signals, a set of spatial maps, etc. One way to express relatedness is through an additive model, whereby each…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-02-21 Simon Barthelme

We classify the radially symmetric connections in vector bundles over round spheres by proving that they are all parallel.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-24 Kristopher Tapp

In many instances one has to deal with parametric models. Such models in vector spaces are connected to a linear map. The reproducing kernel Hilbert space and affine- / linear- representations in terms of tensor products are directly…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-26 Hermann G. Matthies , Roger Ohayon

The determination of the density functions for products of random elements from specified classes of matrices is a basic problem in random matrix theory and is also of interest in theoretical physics. For connected simple Lie groups of…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jafar Shaffaf

We introduce a family of random matrices where correlations between matrix elements are induced via interaction-derived Boltzmann factors. Varying these yields access to different ensembles. We find a universal scaling behavior of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Abbas Ali Saberi , Sina Saber , Roderich Moessner

We describe all inequalities among generalized diagonals in positive semi-definite matrices. These turn out to be governed by a simple partial order on the symmetric group. This provides an analogue of results of Drake, Gerrish, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-18 Robert Angarone , Daniel Soskin

Kernel methods represent some of the most popular machine learning tools for data analysis. Since exact kernel methods can be prohibitively expensive for large problems, reliable low-rank matrix approximations and high-performance…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-17 Jianwei Xiao , Ming Gu

Most dimensionality reduction methods employ frequency domain representations obtained from matrix diagonalization and may not be efficient for large datasets with relatively high intrinsic dimensions. To address this challenge, Correlated…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-10 Yuta Hozumi , Rui Wang , Guo-Wei Wei

Linear structural equation models are multivariate statistical models encoded by mixed graphs. In particular, the set of covariance matrices for distributions belonging to a linear structural equation model for a fixed mixed graph $G=(V,…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Bibhas Adhikari , Elizabeth Gross , Marc Härkönen , Elias Tsigaridas
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