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Semiconductor quantum dots embedded in micro-pillar cavities are excellent emitters of single photons when pumped resonantly. Often, the same spatial mode is used to both resonantly excite a quantum dot and to collect the emitted single…

Cavity-enhanced Spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) is capable of efficient generation of single photons with suitable spectral properties for interfacing with the atoms. However, beside the remarkable progress of this technique,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Amir Moqanaki , Francesco Massa , Philip Walther

We present an efficiently pumped single photon source based on single quantum dots (QD) embedded in photonic crystal nanocavities. Resonant excitation of a QD via a higher order cavity mode results in a 100$\times$ reduced optical power at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-18 M. Kaniber , A. Neumann , A. Laucht , M. Bichler , M. -C. Amann , J. J. Finley

Currently, two optical processes are mainly used to realize single photon sources: deterministic transitions in a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) placed in a microcavity and spontaneous frequency down-conversion in materials with intrinsic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 I. V. Krainov , M. V. Rakhlin , A. I. Veretennikov , T. V. Shubina

A deterministic "on demand" source of single photons is a basic building block for linear quantum computation \cite{linear}, quantum cryptography \cite{crypto}, quantum teleportation \cite{teleport}, and quantum networks \cite{network}. In…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 P. K. Pathak , S. Hughes

Semiconductor quantum-dot cavity systems are promising sources for solid-state based on-demand generation of single photons for quantum communication. Commonly, the spectral characteristics of the emitted single photon are fixed by system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Dominik Breddermann , Dirk Heinze , Rolf Binder , Artur Zrenner , Stefan Schumacher

A high-quality, compact, and narrow-bandwidth entangled photon source (EPS) is indispensable for realization of many quantum communication protocols. Usually, a free space cavity containing a nonlinear crystal is used to generate a narrow…

We demonstrate a quantum dot single photon source at 900 nm triggered at 300 MHz by a continuous wave telecommunications wavelength laser followed by an electro-optic modulator. The quantum dot is excited by on-chip-generated second…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kelley Rivoire , Sonia Buckley , Arka Majumdar , Hyochul Kim , Pierre Petroff , Jelena Vuckovic

The coherent interaction of electromagnetic fields with solid-state two-level systems can yield deterministic quantum light sources for photonic quantum technologies. To date, the performance of semiconductor single-photon sources based on…

In this chapter we will discuss the technology and experimental techniques to realize quantum dot (QD) single photon sources combining high outcoupling efficiencies and highest degrees of non-postselected photon indistinguishability. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 C. Schneider , P. Gold , C. -Y. Lu , S. Höfling , J. -W. Pan , M. Kamp

We present a basic building block of a quantum network consisting of a quantum dot coupled to a source cavity, which in turn is coupled to a target cavity via a waveguide. The single photon emission from the high-Q/V source cavity is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dirk Englund , Andrei Faraon , Bingyang Zhang , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Jelena Vuckovic

A high-quality quantum dot (QD) single-photon source is a key resource for quantum information processing. Exciting a QD emitter resonantly can greatly suppress decoherence processes and lead to highly indistinguishable single-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Xiaoyan Zhou , Peter Lodahl , Leonardo Midolo

We present rigorous and intuitive master equation models to study on-demand single photon sources from pulse-excited quantum dots coupled to cavities. We consider three methods of source excitation: resonant pi-pulse, off-resonant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Chris Gustin , Stephen Hughes

We demonstrate the resonant excitation of two quantum dots in a photonic integrated circuit for on-chip single-photon generation in multiple spatial modes. The two quantum dots are electrically tuned to the same emission wavelength using a…

We demonstrate a new method for generating triggered single photons. After a laser pulse generates excitons inside of a single quantum dot, electrostatic interactions between them and the resulting spectral shifts allow a single emitted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles Santori , Matthew Pelton , Glenn Solomon , Yseulte Dale , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Single-photon sources with near-unity efficiency and indistinguishability play a major role in the development of quantum technologies. However, on-demand excitation of the emitter imposes substantial limitations to the source performance.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Luca Vannucci , Niels Gregersen

We report on the generation of an indistinguishable heralded single-photon state, using highly nondegenerate spontaneous parametric downconversion (SPDC). Spectrally factorable photon pairs can be generated by incorporating a broadband pump…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Fumihiro Kaneda , Karina Garay-Palmett , Alfred B. U'Ren , Paul G. Kwiat

High-quality sources of single photons are of paramount importance for quantum communication, sensing and metrology. To these ends, resonantly excited two-level systems based on self-assembled quantum dots have recently generated widespread…

A high-fidelity source of identical single photons is essential for numerous quantum technologies such as quantum repeaters and optical quantum information processing. Hallmarks thereof are a near-unity single-photon purity, near-unity…

Combining resonant excitation with Purcell-enhanced single quantum dots (QDs) stands out as a prominent strategy for realizing high performance solid-state single photon sources. However, optimizing photon efficiency requires addressing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Zhixuan Rao , Jiawei Yang , Changkun Song , Mujie Rao , Ziyang Zheng , Luyu Liu , Xuebin Peng , Ying Yu , Siyuan Yu
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